4.6 Article

Fast Slip Velocity in a High-Entropy Alloy

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JOM
卷 70, 期 7, 页码 1088-1093

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11837-018-2856-6

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  1. NSF CAREER program [NSF DMR 1654065]
  2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering at UIUC

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Due to fluctuations in nearest-neighbor distances and chemistry within the unit cell, high-entropy alloys are believed to have a much higher resistance to dislocation motion than pure crystals. Here, we investigate the coarse-grained dynamics of a number of dislocations being active during a slip event. We found that the time-resolved dynamics of slip is practically identical in AuaOE (c) 001 > and an Al(0.3)CoCrFeNiaOE (c) 001 > high-entropy alloy, but much faster than in NbaOE (c) 001 >. Differences between the FCC-crystals are seen in the spatiotemporal velocity profile, with faster acceleration and slower velocity relaxation in the high-entropy alloy. Assessing distributions that characterize the intermittently evolving plastic flow reveals material-dependent scaling exponents for size, duration, and velocity-size distributions. The results are discussed in view of the underlying dislocation mobility.

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