期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
卷 19, 期 3, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms19030654
关键词
biosynthesis; chloroplast; light intensity; light wavelength; metabolite; photosynthesis
资金
- National Key Research and Development Project of China [2016YFD0200900]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31600559]
- Guangdong Innovation Team of Modern Agricultural Industry Technology System [2017LM1092]
- Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong [2016A030313773, 2016A030306039]
- Construction of Industrial Technology Innovation Platform for Black Tea of Guangdong Big Leaves Species
- Foundation of Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou
- Guangdong Special Support Plan for Training High-Level Talents [2016TQ03N617]
Photosynthesis is the central energy conversion process for plant metabolism and occurs within mature chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are also the site of various metabolic reactions involving amino acids, lipids, starch, and sulfur, as well as where the production of some hormones takes place. Light is one of the most important environmental factors, acting as an essential energy source for plants, but also as an external signal influencing their growth and development. Plants experience large fluctuations in the intensity and spectral quality of light, and many attempts have been made to improve or modify plant metabolites by treating them with different light qualities (artificial lighting) or intensities. In this review, we discuss how changes in light intensity and wavelength affect the formation of chloroplast-located metabolites in plants.
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