期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
卷 66, 期 5, 页码 3948-3958出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2018.2838081
关键词
DC power optimizer; photovoltaic (PV) system; power line communication
资金
- National Nature Science Foundation of China [51577170]
- National Key Technologies R&D Program of China [2017YFE0112400]
- European Union [734796]
- Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [734796] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)
In a photovoltaic system, a dc-dc power optimizer (DCPO) is an option to maximize the output power. At the same time, data links among DCPOs are often required for system monitoring and controlling. This paper proposes a novel power line communication method for the DCPOs, in which the data of a DCPO are modulated into the control loop of a power converter, and then transmitted through the series-connected dc power line to other DCPOs. In the process of communication, differential phase-shift keying modulation and discrete Fourier transformation demodulation are employed. To analyze the quality of communication, the communication model of the system is built, based on a small-signal model. Furthermore, the noises of the system, including switching, maximum power point tracking, and additive white Gaussian noise, are discussed and measured to evaluate the signal-to-noise ratio. Lastly, an experimental system including six DCPOs is established and tested, which verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.
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