Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zepeng Rao, Guanhong Lu, Asad Mahmood, Gansheng Shi, Xiaofeng Xie, Jing Sun
Summary: The addition of rGO can enhance the performance and durability of photocatalysts, resist the accumulation of intermediates, and maintain activity, providing a promising strategy for preparing catalysts for industrial applications.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Wei-Chiang Huang, Sheng-Po Wang, Meng-Ting Lee, Te-Yi Wang, Wen-Liang Chen, Po-Chun Chen
Summary: This study develops a wet chemical approach to fabricate space-controllable TiO2@IrO2 core@shell nanotube arrays. The nanotube arrays exhibit large charge storage capacity, good crystallinity, and stability, making them suitable for neural activity applications.
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Istie Rahayu, Wayan Darmawan, Deded Sarip Nawawi, Esti Prihatini, Rohmat Ismail, Gilang Dwi Laksono
Summary: This study investigated the effect of TiO2 nanoparticle impregnation on the density and dimensional stability of mangium wood. The results showed that TiO2 nanoparticles increased the density, weight percent gain, and bulking effect of the wood. XRD and FTIR analysis confirmed the successful impregnation of TiO2 nanoparticles into the wood, while SEM-EDX analysis revealed that the nanoparticles covered the surface of the wood cells. TiO2-impregnated mangium wood exhibited higher photocatalytic activity, indicating better protection against UV radiation and pollutants.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sukru Dursun, Zeynep Cansu Ayturan
Summary: Organic air pollutants, including persistent toxic organics and volatile organic compounds (VOC), pose a significant threat to human health. Effective removal of VOC is crucial for environmental protection. Photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) has emerged as a promising technology for VOC removal. In this study, the photocatalytic oxidation method was used to remove benzene and toluene pollutants commonly found in flue gases under UVC irradiation. By adjusting the system parameters, the optimal conditions for simultaneous removal of benzene and toluene were determined to be a temperature of 120 degrees C, humidity of 25%, and 0.5% doping photocatalyst.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hayato Goto, Hikaru Masegi, Shivaji B. Sadale, Kei Noda
Summary: This study investigated the photoreduction of carbon dioxide in gas phase using composites of Cu2O nanoparticles and anodized TiO2 nanotube arrays. The results suggest that the photoreduction occurs through hydrogenation, producing formaldehyde and methanol as intermediate products.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
K. M. K. Iwasaki, L. C. Fontana, R. De Medeiros, D. Becker
Summary: Electrophoretic deposition is an efficient process for manufacturing films or coatings from colloidal suspensions. The deposition of carbon nanotubes on jute fiber surfaces was analyzed using intermittent high voltage electrophoretic deposition. The addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate to the deposition medium resulted in effective and uniform deposition of carbon nanotubes on the jute fiber surface. This deposition enhanced the electrical conductivity and increased the oxygen functional groups on the jute fiber, making it hydrophobic.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Motola, Raul Zazpe, Ludek Hromadko, Jan Prikryl, Veronika Cicmancova, Jhonatan Rodriguez-Pereira, Hanna Sopha, Jan M. Macak
Summary: A reconstruction process of TiO2 nanotube (TNT) layers was conducted to enhance their photoelectrochemical performance and photocatalytic activity. By preparing double-wall (DW) TNT layers, etching the inner wall to obtain single-wall (SW) TNT layers, and coating with TiO2 coatings of different thicknesses, significant improvements were achieved in incident photon-to-electron conversion efficiency and photocatalytic performance compared to untreated TNT layers.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
S. K. Arya, Manmeet Kaur Chhina, Raveena Choudhary, Vimi Dua, K. Singh
Summary: The study investigates the growth of nanocrystalline phases in 30Li(2)O-55B(2)O(3)-5ZnO-7.5TiO(2)-2.5V(2)O(5) (mol%) glass through heat treatments, revealing the presence of Zn4O(BO2)(6), LiV6O13, and Li-0.74(Ti3O6) phases. The resulting glass ceramics show potential as photocatalysts for organic substance degradation in UV-Visible light without the need for capping agents.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Faisal Mukhtar, Tauseef Munawar, Muhammad Shahid Nadeem, Muhammad Naveed Ur Rehman, Sana Batool, Murtaza Hasan, Muhammad Riaz, Khalil Ur Rehman, Faisal Iqbal
Summary: In this study, pristine anatase titanium oxide (TiO2), vanadium oxide (V2O5), and yttrium oxide (Y2O3) nanopowders, as well as a tri-phase TiO2-Y2O3-V2O5 nanocomposite, were prepared using a simple co-precipitation method. The nanocomposite exhibited a high energy bandgap in the visible region, efficient photocatalytic activity, and superior antibacterial and dye degradation performance compared to individual oxides.
JOURNAL OF NANOSTRUCTURE IN CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mikhail Lyulyukin, Nikita Kovalevskiy, Andrey Bukhtiyarov, Denis Kozlov, Dmitry Selishchev
Summary: Composite materials based on nanocrystalline anatase TiO2 doped with nitrogen and bismuth tungstate were synthesized using a hydrothermal method. The samples showed different photocatalytic activity in the oxidation of volatile organic compounds under visible light due to the physicochemical characteristics. The Fe/Bi2WO6/TiO2-N composite improved the selectivity of oxidation compared to pristine TiO2-N in the degradation of ethanol vapor, but had an adverse effect in the degradation of benzene vapor.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Shruti Hegde, Hammad Malik, Krista Carlson, Swomitra K. Mohanty, Kerry E. Kelly
Summary: This paper presents the development of a titania nanotube-based sensor array for cost-effectively detecting benzene, a human carcinogen, at occupationally and atmospherically relevant concentrations. The sensor has a high surface area, is highly sensitive, and operates at room temperature using simple, portable instrumentation. The sensing mechanism is explained based on Fermi level changes caused by band bending for this benzene sensor.
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Hongin Jeong, Jhongryul Yoo, Seokyung Park, Jiling Lu, Sungho Park, Jeseung Lee
Summary: A non-enzymatic glucose sensor using TiO2 nanoparticles and chitosan-polypyrrole conductive polymer films was successfully fabricated, showing high sensitivity and low detection limit, with excellent selectivity and reactivity.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shuo Yang, Qipeng Lu, Faguo Wang, Yuanhong Zhi, Jingyue Chen, Yihan Wang, Han Zhang, Haiqing Yin, Peng Sun, Wenbin Cao
Summary: In this study, a S-type heterojunction SnO/TiO2 was designed and the carrier transferring mechanism was verified through experimental and theoretical calculations. In terms of photocatalytic performance, SnO/TiO2 heterojunction exhibited outstanding degradation performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zijun Yong, Lim Wei Yap, Qianqian Shi, Anthony S. R. Chesman, Emily Chen, Runfang Fu, Wenlong Cheng
Summary: This article introduces a two-dimensional flexible photocatalyst based on elastomer-supported nanotube arrays, which can efficiently absorb light energy across the entire solar spectrum and achieve efficient hydrogen production. In addition, the researchers designed a biomimetic tree-like flexible photocatalytic system to achieve omnidirectional hydrogen production.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hanna Sopha, Michal Baudys, Ludek Hromadko, Miloslav Lhotka, David Pavlinak, Josef Krysa, Jan M. Macak
Summary: This work demonstrates the preparation of homogenous TiO2 nanotube (TNT) layers with different thicknesses on large area Ti substrates via anodization. The TNT layers were successfully employed as photocatalysts for the degradation of model compounds in the gas phase under ISO standards.
APPLIED MATERIALS TODAY
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Woo Jin Lee, Chaoen Li, Hermawan Prajitno, Jiho Yoo, Jim Patel, Yunxia Yang, Seng Lim
Summary: This paper reviews the current state of low temperature CO2 methanation technology, focusing on critical aspects such as reaction thermodynamics and kinetics, catalyst materials, and reactor technologies. The challenges and opportunities for low temperature CO2 methanation are identified, highlighting the potential gains in energy efficiency.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Soohyun Kim, Yunxia Yang, Renata Lippi, Hokyung Choi, Sangdo Kim, Donghyuk Chun, Hyuk Im, Sihyun Lee, Jiho Yoo
Summary: The use of low-rank coal as a catalyst support for CO2 methanation can enhance diffusion and adsorption behavior, leading to improved process efficiency. Nickel showed to be the most active metal when supported on low-rank coal, and doping with promoters like Cerium and Magnesium further increased CO2 conversion percentage. The modified LRC-based catalysts exhibited similar or higher activity than commercial metal oxide-supported catalysts, with stable performance over extended periods.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Qiang Wang, Xin Li, Xinbin Ma, Zhenhua Li, Yunxia Yang
Summary: The basal plane of MoS2 was activated to enhance its hydrogenation activity. The prepared MoS2 catalysts showed a curved shape, and the catalysts pyrolyzed under a N-2 atmosphere had a larger number of S-vacancies. The increase in S-vacancies decreased the Mo-S bond energy and enhanced the catalytic activity.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zhao Ding, Rui Cheng, Junhao Liu, Yang Zhao, Wenhao Ge, Yunxia Yang, Xi Xu, Shiming Wang, Jianfa Zhang
Summary: This study reveals that suppression of the mPlrp2 gene is a potential approach for treating hepatic fibrosis, as it can inhibit the activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and alleviate liver fibrosis induced by bile duct ligation (BDL).
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR AND CELL BIOLOGY OF LIPIDS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wanjie Cai, Haokun Liu, Lele Fu, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Junyan Jin, Yunxia Yang, Shouqi Xie
Summary: The study found that exogenous IMP can reduce hepatic lipid deposition and decrease the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines in fish, while increasing intramuscular fat content, thereby improving fish flesh quality and taste. This research provides an effective food supplementation strategy for cultured fish.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Wenjie Xu, Hancheng Geng, Liyun Wu, Junyan Jin, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Yunxia Yang, Haokun Liu, Shouqi Xie
Summary: In fish, a high lipid diet has a better impact on growth performance and is unaffected by feeding restriction. Feeding restriction negatively affects fish's feed intake and growth performance.
AQUACULTURE REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Duoting Wu, Hanying Xu, Yunxia Yang, Wenping Feng, Tao Han, Jiteng Wang
Summary: The study showed that replacing fish meal with soybean meal in the diet had significant effects on the growth performance, nutrient utilization, and antioxidant capacity of spotted knifejaw Oplegnathus punctatus.
Article
Fisheries
Xuerong Song, Haokun Liu, Junyan Jin, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Yunxia Yang, Shouqi Xie
Summary: In this study, the effects of common carbohydrate sources on different genotypes of gibel carp were evaluated. Wheat starch and wheat flour showed better growth and feed utilization compared to cornstarch. Additionally, different genotypes showed variations in metabolites and gene expressions.
AQUACULTURE NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Liyun Wu, Qiaozhen Chen, Bo Dong, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Haokun Liu, Yunxia Yang, Shouqi Xie, Junyan Jin
Summary: Resveratrol can alleviate the stress response to ammonia exposure in gibel carp by reducing plasma glucose, up-regulating C3 and IgM levels, decreasing liver damage, activating antioxidant and anti-inflammatory pathways, and improving mitochondrial function.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yunxia Yang, Fangcao Jin, Wanyi Liu, Guangming Huo, Feng Zhou, Jie Yan, Kaiya Zhou, Peng Li
Summary: Eriocheir sinensis larvae undergo 11 stages, with the most notable change being the folding of the reduced abdomen under the thorax during the transformation from megalopa to juvenile crab. The molecular mechanisms behind this brachyurization process are still unknown. To shed light on this, researchers constructed transcriptome, digital gene expression (DGE), and proteome libraries for Chinese mitten crab larvae in two developmental stages (megalopa and first stage of juvenile crab) and performed RNA sequencing and iTRAQ analysis. They found that 1106 genes and 871 proteins showed differential expression between the two stages. Several important pathways, including biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, metabolic pathways, focal adhesion, and disease pathways, were identified. Muscle contraction, oxidative phosphorylation, calcium signaling, PI3K-Akt, DNA replication pathway, and integrin signaling pathway were also found to play important roles in brachyurization. Additionally, certain components, such as actin, actin-related protein, collagens, filamin-A/B, laminin, integrins, paxillin, and fibronectin, were upregulated in the megalopa stage compared to the first stage of juvenile crab.
Article
Fisheries
Lele Fu, Wanjie Cai, Haokun Liu, Jamie Marie Hooft, Margareth Overland, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Yunxia Yang, Junyan Jin, Shouqi Xie
Summary: Aquaculture requires effective antibiotic alternatives to control intestinal inflammation, liver inflammation, and metabolic disorder caused by enteritis. Specific metabolites, such as itaconate and fumarate, have shown immunomodulatory effects and are gaining interest as anti-inflammatory medications. In an 8-week feeding experiment on gibel carp, oral administration of 4-octyl itaconate (OI) and dimethyl fumarate (DMF) was found to improve growth performance and increase abundance of beneficial intestinal microbiota. Both OI and DMF alleviated intestinal and hepatopancreas damage caused by enteritis through various mechanisms. Dietary supplementation with 0.1% OI and DMF might be a promising strategy to prevent enteritis and intestinal inflammation-induced hepatopancreas damage in gibel carp.
Article
Fisheries
Zheng Chen, Shuzhan Fei, Cui Liu, Yuanhui Duan, Haokun Liu, Dong Han, Junyan Jin, Yunxia Yang, Xiaoming Zhu, Shouqi Xie
Summary: The effects of different dietary protein sources were investigated on the reproductive performance of female yellow catfish. It was found that the use of soybean meal as the main protein source improved the reproductive performance by increasing gonadosomatic index, relative fecundity, total egg production, egg diameter, and hatching rate. Soybean meal also promoted the synthesis of sex steroid hormones and vitellogenin, while reducing cholesterol and cortisol levels.
AQUACULTURE NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Liyun Wu, Bo Dong, Qiaozhen Chen, Yu Wang, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Haokun Liu, Zhimin Zhang, Yunxia Yang, Shouqi Xie, Junyan Jin
Summary: This study found that curcumin can prevent oxidative stress and ferroptosis induced by ammonia exposure in gibel carp. Adding 0.5% curcumin in the diet can attenuate liver damage and ferroptosis, as well as reduce the level of oxidative stress.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Immunology
Liyun Wu, Qiaozhen Chen, Bo Dong, Hancheng Geng, Yu Wang, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Haokun Liu, Zhimin Zhang, Yunxia Yang, Shouqi Xie, Junyan Jin
Summary: This study aimed to determine whether and how resveratrol (RES) can alleviate liver injury in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced gibel carp. The results suggested that RES attenuated oxidative stress and inflammation by activating the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway and inhibiting the NF-kappa B pathway. Furthermore, RES cleared damaged mitochondria and enhanced mitochondrial biogenesis to mitigate reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. Overall, RES alleviated LPS-induced oxidative stress and inflammation in gibel carp through mitochondria-related mechanisms.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Wanjie Cai, Lele Fu, Cui Liu, Linyue He, Haokun Liu, Dong Han, Xiaoming Zhu, Yunxia Yang, Junyan Jin, Shouqi Xie
Summary: This study investigated the effect of D-ribose on the flesh quality of gibel carp. The results showed that D-ribose supplementation improved the nutritional value, texture, and flavor of the fish. It enhanced the water-holding capacity and hardness of the flesh, facilitated the deposition of amino acids and fatty acids, and activated purine metabolism pathways.