Corrosion behaviour of 2A97-T6 Al-Cu-Li alloy: The influence of non-uniform precipitation

In the present study, the influence of precipitate distribution on the corrosion behaviour of 2A97-T6 Al-Cu-Li alloy in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution is investigated. It is found that localized plastic strain introduced to the alloy during sheet fabrication leads to the formation of dense T-1 (Al2CuLi) phase precipitate bands and precipitate-free bands within selected grains during aging. Preferential dissolution of T-1 phase in the dense precipitate bands results in intragranular corrosion in the alloy, in the form of corrosion bands. Further, the dissolution of the alloy matrix propagates in the form of crystallographic corrosion pit.