Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yaowei Peng, Xiaoyu Huang, Fu Wang
Summary: Bi-metallic gold/silver nanoclusters with large Stokes shifts were synthesized using a one-pot method. The silver effect in the gold/silver nanoclusters results in strong NIR fluorescence, making it suitable for use as a two-photon fluorescent contrast agent for in vivo bioimaging.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Caiping Ding, Tianbing Ren
Summary: Near infrared (NIR) fluorescent probes have advantageous features including low background interference, strong tissue penetration, and minimal tissue damage. This paper provides a summary and discussion on the various types and properties of fluorophores used in the design of NIR fluorescent probes. It also discusses the latest research achievements in detecting and imaging reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen, and active sulfur in cells or in vivo. Additionally, a concise overview of the future development of NIR molecular fluorescence probes is proposed based on existing research, offering a reference for current research directions.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wencheng Zhong, Kangqiang Liang, Wenfeng Liu, Li Shang
Summary: In this study, a new design of Forster resonance energy transfer-based dual-color photoswitchable fluorescent nanoparticles (DPF NPs) was reported by using ligand-protected gold nanoclusters (AuNCs). The ultrasmall-sized AuNCs act as the FRET donors and also regulate the properties of spiropyran through ligand-spiropyran interactions. These DPF NPs exhibit high fluorescence on/off ratios for both green and red fluorescence emission, and show good reversibility during cycled photo-stimulation. Cell imaging experiments demonstrated that DPF NPs can specifically accumulate in lipid droplets and enable photoswitchable dual-color imaging in living cells.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiaguo Huang, Kanyi Pu
Summary: Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging shows great potential in both basic biomedical research and clinical practice, especially in the diagnosis of nephron-urological diseases. The development of molecular probes has improved detection specificity and contrast enhancement in imaging.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yixiao Li, Shaohua Qu, Yumeng Xue, Lianbing Zhang, Li Shang
Summary: A thorough understanding of antimicrobial mechanism is crucial for developing novel antibacterial agents. In this study, cationic bovine serum albumin-protected AuAgNCs were synthesized and their antimicrobial process was investigated in real-time using fluorescence imaging. The cBSA-AuAgNCs exerted their antimicrobial effects by attaching on the outer membrane of bacteria without obvious internalization. Mechanistically, the cationic NCs caused disruption to the bacterial membrane due to strong electrostatic interactions, leading to the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and eventually bactericidal action.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sun Hyeok Lee, Chul Soon Park, Kyung Kwan Lee, Tae-Hee Han, Hyun Seung Ban, Chang-Soo Lee
Summary: In this study, novel near-infrared probes were synthesized for fluorescence imaging of NTR activity. NIR-HCy-NO2 1 exhibited superior performance compared to the other two probes in terms of catalytic efficiency and limit of detection. Furthermore, NIR-HCy-NO2 1 was found to react with type I mitochondrial NTR in live cell imaging. NIR-HCy-NO2 demonstrated great potential for various NTR-related applications, including NTR activity imaging in vivo.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jia Miao, Minqian Miao, Yue Jiang, Min Zhao, Qing Li, Yuan Zhang, Yi An, Kanyi Pu, Qingqing Miao
Summary: A NIR-II fluorescent reporter with a donor-pi-acceptor architecture was developed for specific detection of A beta plaques in AD-model mice, enabling non-invasive imaging and deep deciphering of AD progression.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Review
Biochemical Research Methods
Liam Adair, Elizabeth J. New
Summary: Small-molecule fluorophores are versatile tools for studying cellular architecture and biological processes. However, their application in vivo faces challenges such as biocompatibility, chemostability, photostability, and light penetration. Recent advances in designing fluorophores with improved properties and functionalization with targeting and sensing groups have allowed the development of in vivo fluorogenic, ratiometric, and reversible sensors.
CURRENT OPINION IN BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Ya-Lin Qi, Yun-Zhan Li, Ming-Jun Tan, Fang-Fang Yuan, Niren Murthy, Yong-Tao Duan, Hai-Liang Zhu, Sheng-Yu Yang
Summary: In recent years, there has been great interest in the development of organic near-infrared (NIR) ratiometric fluorescent probes. Traditional intensity-based probes lack an internal standard method, resulting in unreliable and inaccurate detection signals as well as an inability to achieve quantitative determination of analytes. Smart dual emission probes with built-in correction ability have overcome the limitations of single channel fluorescent probes and enable reliable quantitative image analysis. Moreover, fluorescent chemosensors in the NIR window offer advantages such as high signal-to-noise ratio, low tissue damage, and deep tissue penetration. The combination of the advantages of ratiometric fluorescent probes and single-intensity-based NIR probes in NIR ratiometric fluorescent probes has led to their widespread application in biomedical research and clinical practice. This review provides a systematic summary of the recent advances (2020-2022) in this field, discussing the design strategies, sensing mechanisms, and bioapplications of these intelligent fluorescent probes. The challenges and prospects in this promising field are also addressed, with the anticipation that this work will inspire the development of organic NIR ratiometric fluorescent probes.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zhuoran Ma, Feifei Wang, Weizhi Wang, Yeteng Zhong, Hongjie Dai
Summary: This study utilized artificial neural networks to transform fluorescence images in the shorter-wavelength NIR window to images resembling NIR-IIb window, achieving high signal-to-background ratio in vivo lymph node imaging with human-approved molecular probes. Translation of PD-L1 or EGFR imaging greatly enhanced tumor-to-normal tissue ratio and improved tumor margin localization, showcasing the potential of deep learning in enhancing noninvasive NIR imaging and microscopy. Deep learning equipped NIR imaging could facilitate basic biomedical research and clinical diagnostics and imaging-guided surgery.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
He-Song Wang, Xiao-Fan Zhang, Han Dong, Qian Chen, Xiao-Qun Cao, Shi-Li Shen
Summary: Ulcerative colitis is a common inflammatory disease related to hypoxia in the colon microenvironment. Researchers have developed a new probe for detecting overexpressed nitroreductase (NTR) and conducting in vivo hypoxia imaging.
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Shihua Li, Qiuping Ma, Chenlu Wang, Kaidong Yang, Zhongzhu Hong, Qiushui Chen, Jibin Song, Xiaorong Song, Huanghao Yang
Summary: By anchoring ligands, the luminescence and bioimaging capability of gold nanoclusters have been improved. The core-satellite structure of the assemblies enabled enhanced photoluminescence and prolonged blood circulation. Additionally, selective photoluminescence quenching facilitated liver imaging for H2S detection, allowing real-time evaluation of H2S delivery and prodrug screening.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Guannan Liu, Guishan Peng, Jianan Dai, Ri Zhou, Chenguang Wang, Xu Yan, Xiaoteng Jia, Xiaomin Liu, Yuan Gao, Lijun Wang, Geyu Lu
Summary: The newly developed Lipi-BDTO molecule fluorescent probe achieves a high resolution of 65 nm in STED imaging with high photostability. This probe not only allows monitoring of LDs dynamics but also visualizes the 3D spatial distribution of LDs through 3D STED imaging.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Binghuan Huang, Bing Liang, Renshuai Zhang, Dongming Xing
Summary: This review summarizes the applications of fluorescent ATP probes in cancer cells based on small molecules and water-soluble conjugated polymers, highlighting their organelle-targeting abilities. The sensing mechanisms of these probes are also emphasized.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Julia Ackermann, Jan Stegemann, Tim Smola, Eline Reger, Sebastian Jung, Anne Schmitz, Svenja Herbertz, Luise Erpenbeck, Karsten Seidl, Sebastian Kruss
Summary: Optical nanosensors based on single-wall carbon nanotubes are able to capture the dynamics of biochemical processes. A one-step phase separation approach has been developed to isolate monochiral (6,4)-SWCNTs from mixed SWCNT samples, enabling high-resolution imaging in the near-infrared spectrum using standard Si-based cameras. (6,4)-SWCNTs modified with (GT)(10)-ssDNA become highly sensitive to the neurotransmitter dopamine, allowing for fast and high-resolution imaging of dopamine release from cells.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Shi Wenying, Lu Chunlian, Li Shang, Song Jiachun, Cao Hongzhan
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of different levels of citric acid on the growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and gastrointestinal pH of weaned piglets. The results showed that adding 1% citric acid improved feed intake and daily gain, as well as the utilization rates of protein, calcium, and phosphorus. Additionally, citric acid effectively reduced the pH of the stomach, duodenum, jejunum, and ileum contents.
INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yixiao Li, Shaohua Qu, Yumeng Xue, Lianbing Zhang, Li Shang
Summary: A thorough understanding of antimicrobial mechanism is crucial for developing novel antibacterial agents. In this study, cationic bovine serum albumin-protected AuAgNCs were synthesized and their antimicrobial process was investigated in real-time using fluorescence imaging. The cBSA-AuAgNCs exerted their antimicrobial effects by attaching on the outer membrane of bacteria without obvious internalization. Mechanistically, the cationic NCs caused disruption to the bacterial membrane due to strong electrostatic interactions, leading to the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and eventually bactericidal action.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Alexandra Chrysanthou, Hassan Kanso, Wencheng Zhong, Li Shang, Julien E. Gautrot
Summary: Cell culture at liquid-liquid interfaces using supercharged albumins and a co-surfactant is shown to form strong elastic protein nanosheets, which can mediate extracellular matrix protein adsorption and cell adhesion. The mechanical properties of these nanosheets are characterized and compared to other albumins. The impact of the co-surfactant on the assembly is investigated. The potential of supercharged proteins for engineering biointerfaces for stem cell manufacturing is demonstrated.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ziqi Xu, Tianyi Wang, Yixiao Li, Mengyao Wen, Kangqiang Liang, Chenlong Ruan, Lianbing Zhang, Yumeng Xue, Li Shang
Summary: In this study, supercharged gold nanoclusters were used as a novel interface modulator for infected wound treatment. The researchers found that the supercharged gold nanoclusters can immobilize on bioactive glass nanoparticles and provide excellent antibacterial activity and positive effect on cell proliferation. Moreover, the photoluminescent property of the gold nanoclusters can be used for bioimaging-guided therapy.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wenxing Gao, Qiang Li, Qi- Long Yan, Wencheng Zhong, Xiaomeng Zhou, Li Shang
Summary: The development of reliable sensors for explosive detection is crucial for reducing safety risks and environmental concerns. However, achieving on-site detection of multiple analytes in a simple and efficient way remains highly challenging.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaomeng Zhou, Xinjie Wang, Li Shang
Summary: A novel dual-emissive fluorescence nanoplatform was designed for ATP sensing based on red emissive europium metal-organic framework (Eu-MOF) and blue emissive gold nanoclusters (AuNCs). The presence of ATP caused the decomposition of Eu-MOF, resulting in a decrease in red emission while the blue emission of AuNCs remained unchanged. This emission intensity change enabled the establishment of a ratiometric fluorescent and visual sensor of ATP. A fluorescent paper-based sensor was also fabricated for easy-to-use and visual detection of ATP in serum samples using a smartphone.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wenfeng Guo, Wenxing Gao, Qiang Li, Shaohua Qu, Lianbing Zhang, Li-Li Tan, Li Shang
Summary: A novel type of MOF nanocomposite with gold nanorods (AuNRs) and gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) was designed to achieve remarkable visible light photocatalytic antibacterial activity. The introduction of AuNRs improved the visible light absorption of ZIF-8, enhancing the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Additionally, AuNCs were integrated into the composites to further generate ROS under visible light irradiation. The obtained nanocomposites exhibited strong photo-bactericidal activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, and could be easily deposited on mask fibers for excellent antibacterial properties compared to commercial masks. This study provides a new plasmon-enhanced approach for enhanced photo-bactericidal activity of MOFs in environmental and biomedical fields.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bin Zhao, Wenfeng Guo, Xiaomeng Zhou, Yumeng Xue, Tianyi Wang, Qiang Li, Li-Li Tan, Li Shang
Summary: Hypertrophic scarring, a difficult-to-treat disease, can potentially be treated using a synergistic ferroptosis therapy proposed in this study, in which silver nanoclusters and Chinese herbal medicine trigonelline are encapsulated into zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 to target hypertrophic scarring.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Kangqiang Liang, Wencheng Zhong, Mengying Wei, Li-Li Tan, Li Shang
Summary: Transition metal chalcogenide quantum dots have great potential for bioimaging applications, but their practical use has been limited by the challenge of surface functionalization. In this study, the surface of MoS2 QDs was engineered using cyclodextrin-based host-guest chemistry, resulting in improved fluorescence properties, biocompatibility, and stability. The modified QDs showed unique cellular internalization pathways and enhanced accumulation in lipid droplets, enabling the monitoring of lipid metabolism in living cells. Furthermore, the beta-CD-MoS2 QDs demonstrated potential for targeted cell imaging and cell recognition through bioconjugation with functional motifs.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Qiang Li, Xiaomeng Zhou, Li-Li Tan, Li Shang
Summary: Ultrasmall gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) with distinct photoluminescence properties were effectively modulated by encapsulating them into zeolite imidazolate frameworks-8 (ZIF-8), resulting in enhanced near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence intensity. The AuNCs@ZIF-8 composites exhibited an emission maximum at 830 nm, longer than AuNCs without ZIF-8 encapsulation. This strategy was utilized for the detection of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) using a ratiometric fluorescent sensing platform, showing high sensitivity and good specificity in biological samples.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xiaomeng Zhou, Saijin Huang, Dan Zhang, Wenfeng Liu, Wenxing Gao, Yumeng Xue, Li Shang
Summary: In this work, hydrogel microneedles loaded with ATP-specific dual-emitting gold nanoclusters (RhE-AuNCs) were developed for fast sampling and on-needle detection of ATP. A highly selective, sensitive, and reliable ATP sensor was developed based on ATP-induced Förster resonance energy transfer in RhE-AuNCs. Simultaneous capture and visual detection of ATP was achieved by the AuNC-loaded microneedle sensing platform, showing promising sensing performance. This work provides a new approach to design a point-of-care ATP sensing platform and holds great potential for the further development of microneedle-based analytical devices.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chenqiang Shen, Yumeng Xue, Yixiao Li, Mengying Wei, Mengyao Wen, Lianbing Zhang, Li Shang
Summary: In this study, a simple and controllable strategy was developed to synthesize cationic gold nanoparticles (cAuNPs) with tailored size and antibacterial behavior. It was found that the particle size was strongly correlated with the antibacterial effect. This study lays a valuable foundation for developing efficient cationic NP-based bactericidal agents.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kangqiang Liang, Yumeng Xue, Bin Zhao, Mengyao Wen, Ziqi Xu, Gleb Sukhorukov, Lianbing Zhang, Li Shang
Summary: By functionalizing MoS2 quantum dots (QDs) with l-/d-penicillamine, we found that d-MoS2 QDs exhibited a positive effect in promoting the growth, proliferation, and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. This distinct phenomenon was largely attributed to the higher internalization efficiency of d-MoS2 QDs than l-MoS2 QDs and chirality-dependent nano-bio interactions. In vivo angiogenic assay demonstrated that the expression level of angiogenic markers in newly-formed skin tissues of the d-MoS2 QDs group was higher than that in the l-MoS2 QDs group, leading to accelerated re-epithelialization and improved skin regeneration.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wencheng Zhong, Kangqiang Liang, Wenfeng Liu, Li Shang
Summary: In this study, a new design of Forster resonance energy transfer-based dual-color photoswitchable fluorescent nanoparticles (DPF NPs) was reported by using ligand-protected gold nanoclusters (AuNCs). The ultrasmall-sized AuNCs act as the FRET donors and also regulate the properties of spiropyran through ligand-spiropyran interactions. These DPF NPs exhibit high fluorescence on/off ratios for both green and red fluorescence emission, and show good reversibility during cycled photo-stimulation. Cell imaging experiments demonstrated that DPF NPs can specifically accumulate in lipid droplets and enable photoswitchable dual-color imaging in living cells.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wencheng Zhong, Xiaojian Yan, Shaohua Qu, Li Shang
Summary: A fluorescence photoswitch was successfully fabricated by incorporating a photochromic dye and fluorescent nanoclusters into albumin proteins, demonstrating high switching efficiency, reversible fluorescence response, and good antifatigue performance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qian Wu, Yubo Cui, Guifeng Xia, Jinlong Yang, Shuming Du, Xinhong Xiong, Li Yang, Dong Xu, Xu Deng, Jiaxi Cui
Summary: Passive daytime radiative cooling (PDRC) technology, while promising for global spacing cooling, faces limitations in practical application due to reduced cooling effectiveness caused by wear and dirt contamination. Researchers have developed a renewable armor structure using fluorinated hollow glass microspheres to enhance the anti-fouling and cooling properties of PDRC coatings. The coatings exhibit high solar reflectance and thermal emittance, leading to significant temperature reduction below ambient temperature.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qiang Bei, Bei Zhang, Kaifeng Wang, Shiming Zhang, Guichuan Xing, Clement Cabanetos
Summary: The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of organic solar cells (OSCs) has reached 20% in recent years, thanks to the advantages of organic photoactive materials. Benzothiadiazole (BT) has attracted significant research attention as a building block of OSCs. OSCs based on BT structure have shown diversity, and the increasing PCE values indicate a promising future for OSCs. This review analyzes the progress made in the last decades, focusing on effective BT small-molecules and BT polymers for OSCs. The structure-property relationships, donor-acceptor matching criteria, and morphology control approaches are discussed. The remaining challenges and a personal perspective on the future advancement of OSCs are summarized.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rong He, Dandan Tang, Ningge Xu, Heng Liu, Kun Dou, Xuejun Zhou, Fabiao Yu
Summary: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a common malignant tumor of the head and neck, with a high incidence in China and Southeast Asian countries. In this study, a novel near-infrared fluorescent probe, SNAFL-GSH, was designed and synthesized for the detection of glutathione (GSH). The probe showed selective detection of GSH and the ability to distinguish normal and cancer cells. It has great potential for application in the diagnosis and evaluation of NPC.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhukang Guo, Baijiang Jin, Yile Fang, Lian Jin, Song Li, Yan Deng, Zhu Chen, Hui Chen, Yuanying Zhang, Rabia Usman, Nongyue He
Summary: This study isolated primary cells that can be stably passaged from spontaneous tumors of genetically engineered pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma model mice and used an autonomously developed automated screening instrument for efficient nucleic acid aptamer screening. The obtained aptamers were affinity verified at the cellular level. The study also investigated the impact of cell growth environment difference on the recognition ability of aptamers and confirmed the targeting ability and drug loading ability of the aptamer.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhongshan Yang, Qiqi Zhang, Hui Song, Xin Chen, Jiwei Cui, Yanhui Sun, Lequan Liu, Jinhua Ye
Summary: Methane chemistry is a significant area of research in catalysis. Converting methane into value-added chemicals is desirable but challenging due to its high C-H bonding energy and lack of pi bonding or unpaired electrons. Photocatalytic partial oxidation of methane to liquid oxygenates is a promising technology for achieving high efficiency and selectivity under mild conditions. The choice and activation of oxidants are crucial for its performance.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Peng Shan, Jing Liao, Jiayi Li, Chengyan Wang, Jie Zhou, Linqiang Mei, Yunlu Dai, Qiang Wang, Wenyan Yin
Summary: This study reports an oral radioprotectant Gel@GYY that combines a gelatin-based hydrogel and a pH-responsive hydrogen sulfide donor. Gel@GYY has excellent adhesion and sustained release properties, allowing it to release H2S in the gastrointestinal tract and effectively scavenge free radicals induced by radiation. It also reduces inflammation and has biodegradable properties.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lu Liu, Ziyi Liu, Jingnan Cui, Guiling Ning, Weitao Gong
Summary: The development of new metal-free heterogeneous catalysts has been the subject of extensive research. In this study, a new Troger's base (TB)-derived porous organic polymer (POPs) was designed and prepared by integrating multifunctional monomers. The resulting polymer, which combines the advantages of pillar[5]arene macrocycle and TB moiety, exhibited enhanced catalytic performance in Knoevenagel condensation and CO2 conversion, serving as an effective metal-free catalyst. This work provides a new strategy for fabricating metal-free heterogeneous catalysts based on macrocyclic POPs.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Leyong Zhou, Changyin Yang, Weitao Dou, Tongxia Jin, Haibo Yang, Lin Xu
Summary: This review summarizes the application of micro/nanofluidic techniques in constructing supramolecular assemblies of different scales, and highlights the advantages of these techniques over conventional synthesis methods. Furthermore, it emphasizes the potential of micro/nanofluidic systems in improving our understanding of supramolecular self-assembly processes.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yanchao Jin, Suixiaochen Chen, Peiwen Huang, Xiongjian Chen, Chun-Yan Lin, Li-Ping Li, Xiao Chen, Rui Ding, Jianxi Liu, Riyao Chen
Summary: In this study, magnesium and coconut shell carbon were used to disinfect water by adsorbing copper(II) and converting dissolved oxygen to hydrogen peroxide through Mg corrosion. The copper was enriched on the carbon surface and efficiently catalyzed the hydrogen peroxide to inactivate E.coli. The process showed promising disinfection performance both in laboratory experiments and real wastewater treatment.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Haihong Lai, Zehong Chen, Hao Zhuo, Yijie Hu, Xuan Zhao, Jiwang Yi, Hongzhi Zheng, Ge Shi, Yifan Tong, Ling Meng, Xinwen Peng, Linxin Zhong
Summary: By altering the pyrolysis route of cellulose nanofiber, the structural defects of carbon aerogels can be reduced, leading to improved compressibility and stress retention, as well as higher stress sensor sensitivity and temperature coefficient.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lina Guo, Jinsong Ding, Wenhu Zhou
Summary: Bacteria-based tumor therapy has resurfaced due to the revolution of tumor immunotherapy, offering unique solutions for traditional tumor treatments. Bacteria with active tropism can selectively colonize tumor sites and suppress tumor growth through various mechanisms, making them attractive tools for tumor treatment. This critical review introduces recent advances in bacteria-based tumor therapy, including bacterial properties, their benefits for tumor therapy, anti-tumor mechanisms, challenges, and future perspectives.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lan Liang, Chuanbin Wang, Xukai Lu, Yunan Sun, Beibei Yan, Ning Li, Guanyi Chen, Li'an Hou
Summary: This study investigates the interactions between phenol and benzaldehyde in the ECH process through experiments and theoretical calculations. The results show that phenol can accelerate the conversion of benzaldehyde, while benzaldehyde inhibits the conversion of phenol. The research provides a theoretical basis for the application of ECH in practical bio-oil upgrading.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pengcheng Fan, Yuhao He, Junan Pan, Ning Sun, Qiyu Zhang, Chen Gu, Kang Chen, Weinan Yin, Longlu Wang
Summary: This study focuses on the recent progress in hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) based on photothermal effect. It introduces the main pathways of photothermal conversions applied in H2 evolution, summarizes the functions of the photothermal effect, and presents a method to improve the catalytic system through thermal means. The study also discusses the challenges and outlook in this promising area.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Leiduo Lai, Hongyu Zhou, Yichen Hong, Mengfan Luo, Yang Shi, Heng Zhang, Zhaokun Xiong, Gang Yao, Bo Lai
Summary: In this study, a facile ammonia reduction strategy was proposed and a novel FeVO3-x catalyst was synthesized for the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to degrade the pharmaceutical carbamazepine (CBZ). The results showed that the system could rapidly degrade CBZ and generate various active species involved in the degradation process.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tangxin Xiao, Xiuxiu Li, Liangliang Zhang, Kai Diao, Zheng-Yi Li, Xiao-Qiang Sun, Leyong Wang
Summary: This study presents the construction of a supramolecular light harvesting system based on sequential energy transfer. The system demonstrates tunable fluorescence emission through self-assembly of polymers into nanoparticles, achieving efficient two-step light harvesting.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2024)