Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jingjing Jiang, Ziqing Zhao, Jiaying Gao, Tianren Li, Mingyu Li, Dandan Zhou, Shuangshi Dong
Summary: This study successfully generated high-valent cobalt-oxo species (Co(IV)???O) by introducing nitrogen vacancies into graphite carbon nitride. The developed synergistic system showed remarkable selectivity and contaminant removal performance in various aqueous matrices. This provides a novel mechanistic perspective for refractory contaminant treatment through defect engineering.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shujing Shao, Pengyu Zhang, Yifan Song, Danying Xing, Zuoming Zhou, Guohua Jing, Xiaodan Zhao
Summary: A novel Co(II)/HCO3-/sulfite process was constructed and found to have significant enhancement in the abatement of the organic contaminant iohexol. The presence of bicarbonate (HCO3-) was found to facilitate the conversion between Co(II) and Co(III) and enhance the generation of Co(IV) species, sulfate radical, and hydroxyl radical, resulting in improved efficiency in iohexol abatement.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Dandan Rao, Jie Chen, Hongyu Dong, Junlian Qiao, Baoxue Zhou, Yuankui Sun, Xiaohong Guan
Summary: Using calcium sulfite as a slow-release source of sulfur dioxide, the effective working pH range of permanganate activation by sodium sulfite was extended from <= 7.0 to <= 9.0. The presence of calcium ions in the system led to enhanced precipitation of manganese dioxide, resulting in very low residual manganese levels. The Mn(VII)/CaSO3 system demonstrated a unique two-stage oxidation process with improved understanding of reaction kinetics and reactive oxidants.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Chen Ling, Shuai Wu, Jiangang Han, Tailu Dong, Changqing Zhu, Xiuwen Li, Lijie Xu, Ying Zhang, Minghua Zhou, Yuwei Pan
Summary: In this study, sulfide-modified zero-valent iron was used to activate periodate for the removal of sulfadiazine. The S-Fe-0/PI process was found to be highly efficient in removing SDZ, with minimal leaching of iron. Additionally, the process was able to mineralize SDZ and reduce its toxicity.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shakeel Ahmad, Xiaomei Liu, Jingchun Tang, Shicheng Zhang
Summary: This review provides a comprehensive overview of the synthesis, characterization, and application of nZVI/BC for the removal of nitro and chlorinated contaminants. The study discusses the distribution and adverse effects of these contaminants in the environment, as well as the effect of influencing factors during the remediation process. It also covers the aging and reusability of nZVI/BC, and the outcomes of reductive and oxidative degradation mechanisms. The review also examines the cost and environmental implications of nZVI/BC synthesis and contaminant remediation processes, and concludes with future research prospects in progressive environmental remediation using nZVI/BC.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ge Song, Xuedong Du, Yang Zheng, Pei Su, Yunping Tang, Minghua Zhou
Summary: The Fe3+-EF/sulfite process enhances the degradation and mineralization of organic pollutants by preventing Fe3+ precipitation and accelerating the iron cycle, resulting in improved H2O2 utilization efficiency and reduced electric energy consumption. Reactive species like SO3 center dot-, SO4 center dot-, center dot OH, O-2(center dot-) and O-1(2) were identified as responsible for the degradation of pollutants in the process. The process also broadens the pH application range and shows great potential for cost-effective removal of refractory organic pollutants.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Changgeng Liu, Dandan Chen, Xiao'e Chen, Bin Wu
Summary: The ZVI/sulfite system proves to be effective in improving the dewaterability of Aerobically Digested Sludge (AeDS), with sulfate radical and hydroxyl radical identified as the main radical species responsible for degrading tightly-bound extracellular polymeric substances. This process ultimately leads to enhanced dewatering performance of AeDS. Additionally, the reuse of recovered ZVI in the system for AeDS conditioning demonstrated satisfactory results.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoyue Zhou, Renli Yin, Jieqiong Kang, Zhenjie Li, Yanan Pan, Jieyun Bai, Adela Jing Li, Rongliang Qiu
Summary: This study designed iron-vacancy anchored layered double hydroxides to activate Peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and improve the removal rate of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) by 30 times compared to PMS alone. The cooperation of Fe vacancies and PMS led to the spontaneous generation of high-valent iron-oxo species, resulting in the enhancement of PMS activation pathways. This research provides a new perspective on the generation of high-valent iron-oxo species for the effective treatment of wastewater.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Lingxiang Zhao, Xinyue Cheng, Zhaoxian Wang, Enzhe Zhang, Zilian Liu, Huajing Zhou, Liang He, Qingqing Guan
Summary: This study constructed a novel advanced oxidation process by continuously activating ferrate (Fe(VI)) using calcium sulfite (CaSO3). The results showed that Ca2+ stabilized the process at a neutral/weakly alkaline microenvironment, and efficient removal of organic pollutants was achieved when sulfate (SO32-) was excessive with a specific ratio. The main active species in the Fe(VI)/CaSO3 process were =Fe-IV=O/=Fe-V=O.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sheng Guo, Meng Chen, Yu Wei, Liming You, Chao Cai, Qingsong Wei, Kun Zhou
Summary: This study demonstrates the fabrication of hierarchically porous ZVI catalyst using 3D printing technology, which exhibits efficient catalytic activity and stability in degrading organic pollutants. Compared to traditional Fe powder, 3D-ZVI has lower leached Fe ions and can maintain efficient catalytic performance throughout 45 continuous reactions.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Minda Yu, Xuhui Mao, Xiaosong He, Mingxia Zheng, Xu Zhang, Jing Su, Beidou Xi
Summary: This study demonstrates the enhancement of peroxide activation efficiency and organic contaminant degradation by mechanically silicified microscale zero-valent iron (mZVI). The silicification process improves the generation of reactive intermediates, resulting in a significant increase in sulfamethazine removal rate. Continuous generation of ferrous ions in the Si-mZVI(bm)/PDS system after silicification contributes to the excellent performance of peroxide activation.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yanbin Wang, Zezhou Shi, Haibo Shen, Qiushuang Xing, Yunqing Pi
Summary: Efficient removal of organic contaminants is challenging in complex environmental matrices, especially under high salinity conditions. This study proposes the use of FePc/CN-PMS process as a selective and efficient method for organic contaminant elimination. The FePc/CN-PMS process generates high-valent iron-oxo species (FeIVO2+) as the dominant active species, leading to effective degradation of organic compounds. The 5%FePc/CN-PMS system demonstrates resistance to inorganic anions and dissolved organic matter, making it suitable for practical water remediation.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tong Wei, Xin-Sheng Zhu, Qi-Xue Wang, Ke-Ke Xu, Fu-Kai Tang, Ming-Zhu Zhang, Shi-Wen Lv, Feng Ge
Summary: In this study, zero valent iron (ZVI) derived from Fe-based prussian blue analogues was successfully synthesized and exhibited excellent charge transfer properties. The ZVI-2 catalyst effectively activated peroxymonosulfate (PMS), leading to rapid degradation of phenol with a removal efficiency of 94.9% within 24 minutes. The ZVI-2/PMS oxidation system showed good stability and strong anti-interference capability, making it a promising candidate for wastewater treatment.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhiwei Wang, Wenlong Wang, Jin Wang, Yi Yuan, Qianyuan Wu, Hongying Hu
Summary: In this study, Fe singly anchored onto graphite carbon nitride was synthesized and its superior oxidation performance in peroxymonosulfate activation and organic pollutant oxidation was demonstrated. The mechanism and superiority of the FeN6=O mediated oxidation pathway were elucidated. This research can advance the application of this new approach in advanced oxidation processes.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
S. Krithika Shree, S. Karthick Raja Namasivayam, Arjun Pandian
Summary: Nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) particles are superior nanomaterials that can undergo various chemical reactions, making them effective for removing toxic substances from water bodies. Antibiotics in pharmaceutical effluents are emerging pollutants, posing a threat to human health and the environment. Advanced methods, including the use of nZVI technology, can be employed to effectively remove drug contaminants and achieve sustainable and green wastewater treatment.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Jinbo Liu, Chi Zhang, Hanzhong Jia, Eric Lichtfouse, Virender K. Sharma
Summary: This paper reviews the dissipation of PAHs in soils through abiotic processes such as photodegradation and oxidation. It discusses the role of soil components in degradation rates, pathways, and mechanisms, as well as the potential risks of abiotic transformations.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cheng Chen, Yongyi Wang, Yajing Huang, Jian Hua, Wei Qu, Dehua Xia, Chun He, Virender K. Sharma, Dong Shu
Summary: This study found that pollutants containing phenolic moiety can greatly enhance the efficiency of the Fe(III)/H2O2 system without catalyst in degrading pollutants. Kinetics analysis revealed the self-catalytic degradation of the pollutants, with the best performance observed at pH 4.0. Spectroscopic measurements and theoretical calculations revealed a previously overlooked self-catalytic mechanism involving the formation of a yellow-colored high-spin P-Fe(III)-OOH complex, which subsequently converts to Fe(II). The oxidation of phenolic moiety generates hydroquinone, which also facilitates the cycling of Fe(III)/Fe(II) and the generation of hydroxyl radicals responsible for efficient decontamination.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Adam Tolgyesi, Attila Cseh, Andrea Simon, Virender K. Sharma
Summary: The study aimed to develop a method for analyzing multiple groups of food contaminants, including 266 pesticides, 12 mycotoxins, 14 alkaloid toxins, and 3 Alternaria toxins. The method used QuEChERS sample preparation and LC-MS/MS analysis under alkaline mobile phase conditions. The developed method has been successfully validated through satisfactory analyses of various quality control, proficiency test, and validation samples.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Manpreet Kaur Ubhi, Manpreet Kaur, Jaspreet Kaur Grewal, Virender K. Sharma
Summary: This article reviews the different synthesis routes of phosphorous- and boron-doped graphene and their applications in supercapacitors, lithium-ion batteries, and electronic devices such as fuel and solar cells. The direct and post-treatment methods are discussed, with the latter offering a more stable and controllable technique that preserves the original graphene structure. The review also highlights the latest progress in using phosphorous and boron-doped graphene for energy-related applications.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Nisha Singh, Meshal M. Abdullah, Xingmao Ma, Virender K. Sharma
Summary: The increasing use of plastic products in agriculture has led to the accumulation of microplastics and nanoplastics in agricultural soils, which raises concerns about their impact on soil health, crop productivity, and food safety. The interaction between plants, soil, and microplastics/nanoplastics can negatively affect plant growth and induce oxidative stress. However, the current knowledge about the fate and impact of microplastics/nanoplastics in the plant-soil nexus is limited, hindering further progress in this field. This review aims to address this gap by summarizing the sources, investigation techniques, impact on soil properties, accumulation in plants, and possible phytotoxicity mechanisms of microplastics/nanoplastics in agriculture.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Christopher V. Marbaniang, Krishnamoorthy Sathiyan, Thomas J. McDonald, Eric Lichtfouse, Poulami Mukherjee, Virender K. Sharma
Summary: The global contamination of water resources by organic contaminants necessitates the development of advanced remediation techniques. Conventional water treatments are inadequate and can produce toxic byproducts. Safer alternatives, such as treatment with ferrate, are required. This review focuses on the synthesis and activation of ferrate(VI), specifically discussing different synthesis methods and the activation of ferrate(VI) by various metal ions. The most effective systems for removing organic contaminants from contaminated water are compared.
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Aswin Kottapurath Vijay, Vered Marks, Amir Mizrahi, Yinghao Wen, Xingmao Ma, Virender K. Sharma, Dan Meyerstein
Summary: This study investigated the kinetics and mechanisms of the reactions between Feaq II and PMS or PDS at different pH values, as well as the influence of bicarbonate (HCO3-). The results showed that FeaqIV was the dominant oxidizing species in the absence of HCO3-. In the presence of environmentally relevant concentrations of HCO3-, carbonate radical anion (CO3 center dot-) became the dominant reactive species. These findings provide insights for advancing persulfate-based advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) in oxidizing pollutants in natural water.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Juhee Kim, Junyue Wang, Daniel C. Ashley, Virender K. Sharma, Ching-Hua Huang
Summary: This study discovers that the biodegradable chelating ligand picolinic acid (PICA) can effectively mediate the activation of peracetic acid (PAA) by manganese (II), leading to accelerated degradation of micropollutants. The PAA-Mn(II)-PICA system is capable of rapidly removing various micropollutants in clean and wastewater matrices. High-valent manganese species (Mn(V)) is identified as the main reactive species contributing to the rapid degradation of micropollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Virender K. Sharma, Zoltan Homonnay, Tetsuaki Nishida, Jean-Marc Greneche
Summary: Since its discovery in the mid-twentieth century, Fe-57 Mossbauer spectrometry has been widely applied in various scientific fields, offering a local probe technique with high atomic scale sensitivity and low cost facilities. This article introduces the application of Mossbauer spectrometry in studying laboratory-made and natural materials, demonstrating its significant contribution in understanding synthesis mechanisms and chemical/physical properties.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Virender K. Sharma, Junyue Wang, Mingbao Feng, Ching-Hua Huang
Summary: The occurrence of micropollutants in water poses a threat to public health and the environment. The addition of certain amino acids can enhance the removal efficiency of these micropollutants by ferrate(VI).
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mingzhu Liu, Nannan Wu, Xiaoyu Li, ShengNan Zhang, Virender K. Sharma, Jamaan S. Ajarem, Ahmed A. Allam, Ruijuan Qu
Summary: This study investigated the oxidation reaction of benzophenones, commonly used UV filters, by the oxidant potassium permanganate (KMnO4). The addition of potassium permanganate enhanced the reaction rate and efficiency. The degradation of benzophenones involved hydroxylation, bond breaking, polymerization, and carboxylation processes. Toxicity assessments revealed that the intermediate products formed during the degradation process posed a decreasing ecological risk.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Cen Zhao, Luis E. Arroyo-Mora, Anthony P. DeCaprio, Dionysios D. Dionysiou, Kevin E. O. 'Shea, Virender K. Sharma
Summary: The study demonstrates the effective degradation of the cyanotoxin CYN and its model compound 6-HOMU using ferrate(VI) oxidation. The uracil ring of CYN is oxidized and cleaved, leading to the generation of nontoxic cylindrospermopsic acid. This method shows promise for the treatment of CYN and uracil-based toxins in drinking water.
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Poulami Mukherjee, Krishnamoorthy Sathiyan, Tomer Zidki, Mallikarjuna N. Nadagouda, Virender K. Sharma
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Untika Pengsomjit, Waleed Alahmad, Pakorn Varanusupakul, Sibel A. Ozkan, Virender K. Sharma, Charoenkwan Kraiya
Summary: This paper presents a greener methodology for determining streptomycin in honey using gel electromembrane extraction (G-EME) technique with exfoliated graphene (EG). The addition of EG enhances the extraction efficiency and sensitivity. The problem of increased electric current and electroendosmosis due to graphene-based nanomaterials is solved by tuning the acceptor phase's volume.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Virender K. Sharma, Xingmao Ma, Radek Zboril
Summary: Water is a crucial component of the United Nations' sustainable development goals, and water reuse is becoming increasingly accepted in response to global water scarcity. However, traditional treatment processes face challenges in treating low concentrations of pollutants in the presence of other chemicals. Advanced oxidation processes and the use of single atom catalysts offer promising solutions to these challenges.
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xinping Zhang, Yuxin Guo, Xiaoyang Liu, Shun-Yu Wu, Ya-Xuan Zhu, Shao-Zhe Wang, Qiu-Yi Duan, Ke-Fei Xu, Zi-Heng Li, Xiao-Yu Zhu, Guang-Yu Pan, Fu-Gen Wu
Summary: This study develops a nanotrigger HCFT for simultaneous photodynamic therapy and light-triggered ferroptosis therapy. The nanotrigger can relieve tumor hypoxia, induce enhanced photodynamic reaction, and facilitate the continuation of Fenton reaction, ultimately leading to lethal ferroptosis in tumor cells.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Olumide Bolarinwa Ayodele, Toyin Daniel Shittu, Olayinka S. Togunwa, Dan Yu, Zhen-Yu Tian
Summary: This study focused on the semihydrogenation of acetylene in an ethylene-rich stream using two alloyed Pt catalysts PtCu and PtCo. The PtCu catalyst showed higher activity and ethylene yield compared to PtCo due to its higher unoccupied Pt d-orbital density. This indicates that alloying Pt with Cu is more promising for industrial relevant SHA catalyst.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Guowei Chen, Wen-Cheng Chen, Yaozu Su, Ruicheng Wang, Jia-Ming Jin, Hui Liang, Bingxue Tan, Dehua Hu, Shaomin Ji, Hao-Li Zhang, Yanping Huo, Yuguang Ma
Summary: This study proposes an intramolecular dual-locking design for organic luminescent materials, achieving high luminescence efficiency and performance for deep-blue organic light-emitting diodes. The material also exhibits unique mechanochromic luminescence behavior and strong fatigue resistance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Joren van Stee, Gregory Hermans, Jinu Joseph John, Koen Binnemans, Tom Van Gerven
Summary: This work presents a continuous solvent extraction method for the separation of cobalt and nickel in a millifluidic system using Cyphos IL 101 (C101) as the extractant. The optimal conditions for extraction performance and solvent properties were determined by investigating the effects of channel length, flow rate, and temperature. The performance of a developed manifold structure was compared to a single-channel system, and excellent separation results were achieved. The continuous separation process using the manifold structure resulted in high purity cobalt and nickel products.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yan Xu, Jingai Jiang, Xinyi Lv, Hui Li, Dongliang Yang, Wenjun Wang, Yanling Hu, Longcai Liu, Xiaochen Dong, Yu Cai
Summary: A programmed gas release nanoparticle was developed to address the challenges in treating diabetic infected wounds. It effectively removes drug-resistant pathogens and remodels the wound microenvironment using NO and H2S. The nanoparticle can eliminate bacteria and promote wound healing through antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tong Xia, Zhilin Xi, Lianquan Suo, Chen Wang
Summary: This study investigated a highly efficient coal dust suppressant with low initial viscosity and high adhesion-solidification properties. The results demonstrated that the dust suppressant formed a network of multiple hydrogen bonding cross-linking and achieved effective adhesion and solidification of coal dust through various chemical reactions.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jinzhi Cai, Zhenshan Li
Summary: A density functional theory-based rate equation was developed to predict the gas-solid reaction kinetics of CaO carbonation with CO2 in calcium looping. The negative activation energy of CaO carbonation close to equilibrium was accurately predicted through experimental validation.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jianxiong Chen, Fuhao Ren, Ningning Yin, Jie Mao
Summary: This study presents an economically efficient and easily implementable surface modification approach to enhance the high-temperature electrical insulation and energy storage performance of polymer dielectrics. The self-assembly of high-insulation-performance boron nitride nanosheets (BNNS) on the film surface through electrostatic interactions effectively impedes charge injection from electrodes while promoting charge dissipation and heat transfer.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zijian Li, Zhaohui Yang, Shao Wang, Hongxia Luo, Zhimin Xue, Zhenghui Liu, Tiancheng Mu
Summary: This study reports a strategy for upgrading polyester plastics into value-added chemicals using electrocatalytic methods. By inducing the targeted transfer of *OH species, polyethylene terephthalate was successfully upgraded into potassium diformate with high purity. This work not only develops an excellent electrocatalyst, but also provides guidance for the design of medium entropy metal oxides.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Navneet Singh Shekhawat, Surendra Kumar Patra, Ashok Kumar Patra, Bamaprasad Bag
Summary: This study primarily focuses on developing a sulphur dyeing process at room temperature using bacterial Lysate, which is environmentally friendly, energy and cost effective, and sustainable. The process shows promising improvements in dye uptake and fastness properties.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Dengjia Shen, Hongyang Ma, Madani Khan, Benjamin S. Hsiao
Summary: This study developed cationic PVC nanofibrous membranes with high filtration and adsorption capability for the removal of bacteria and hexavalent chromium ions from wastewater. The membranes demonstrated remarkable performance in terms of filtration efficiency and maximum adsorption capacity. Additionally, modified nanofibrous membranes were produced using recycled materials and showed excellent retention rates in dynamic adsorption processes.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiaoyan Wang, Zhikun Wang, Ben Jia, Chunling Li, Shuangqing Sun, Songqing Hu
Summary: Inspired by photosystem II, self-supported Fe-doped NiCoP nanowire arrays modified with carboxylate were constructed to boost industrial-level overall water splitting by employing the concerted proton-coupled electron transfer mechanism. The introduction of Fe and carboxyl ligand led to improved catalytic activity for HER and OER, and NCFCP@NF exhibited long-term durability for overall water splitting.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Pengyao Yu, Ge Yang, Yongming Chai, Lubomira Tosheva, Chunzheng Wang, Heqing Jiang, Chenguang Liu, Hailing Guo
Summary: Thin LTA zeolite membranes were prepared through secondary growth of nano LTA seeds in a highly reactive gel, resulting in membranes with superior permeability and selectivity in gas separation applications.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Baiqin Zhou, Huiping Li, Ziyu Wang, Hui Huang, Yujun Wang, Ruichun Yang, Ranran Huo, Xiaoyan Xu, Ting Zhou, Xiaochen Dong
Summary: The use of machine learning to predict the performance of specific adsorbents in phosphate adsorption shows great promise in saving time and revealing underlying mechanisms. However, the small size of the dataset and insufficient detailed information limits the model training process and the accuracy of results. To address this, the study employs a fuzzing strategy that replaces detailed numeric information with descriptive text messages on the physiochemical properties of adsorbents. This strategy allows the recovery of discarded samples with limited information, leading to accurate prediction of adsorption amount, capacity, and kinetics. The study also finds that phosphate uptake by adsorbents is generally through physisorption, with some involvement of chemisorption. The framework established in this study provides a practical approach for quickly predicting phosphate adsorption performance in urgent scenarios, using easily accessible information.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Paula Alejandra Lamprea Pineda, Joren Bruneel, Kristof Demeestere, Lisa Deraedt, Tex Goetschalckx, Herman Van Langenhove, Christophe Walgraeve
Summary: This study evaluates the use of four esterified fatty acids and three vegetable oils as absorption liquids for hydrophobic VOCs. The experimental results show that isopropyl myristate is the most efficient liquid for absorbing the target VOCs.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)