4.7 Article

Human-building interaction under various indoor temperatures through neural-signal electroencephalogram (EEG) methods

期刊

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
卷 129, 期 -, 页码 46-53

出版社

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2017.12.004

关键词

Electroencephalogram (EEG); Machine learning; Human-building interaction; Thermal comfort; Performance

资金

  1. Republic of Singapore's National Research Foundation

向作者/读者索取更多资源

In this study, potential of neural-signal electroencephalogram (EEG)-based methods for enhancing human building interaction under various indoor temperatures were explored. Correlations between EEG and subjective perceptions/tasks performance were experimentally investigated. Machine learning-based EEG pattern recognition was further studied. Results showed that the EEG frontal asymmetrical activity related well to the subjective questionnaire and objective tasks performance, which can be used as a more objective metric to corroborate traditional subjective questionnaire-based methods and task-based methods. Machine learning based EEG pattern recognition with linear discriminant analysis (LDA) classifiers can well classify the different mental states under different thermal conditions. Utilization of the EEG frontal asymmetrical activities and the machine learning-based EEG pattern recognition method as a feedback mechanism of occupants, which can be implemented on a routine basis, has a great potential to enhance the human-building interaction in a more objective and holistic way.

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