Article
Immunology
Pitakthai Chamtim, Eukote Suwan, Ha Thanh Dong, Soranuth Sirisuay, Nontawith Areechon, Eakapol Wangkahart, Ikuo Hirono, Rapeepat Mavichak, Sasimanas Unajak
Summary: The study focused on developing DNA and protein vaccines against Tilapia lake virus (TiLV), with results showing that the Tis10 and pcDNA-Tis10 vaccines provided better protection, and the combination of Tis9 and Tis10 in DNA and protein vaccines demonstrated high efficacy for disease prevention.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Virology
Pitchaporn Waiyamitra, Chutchai Piewbang, Somporn Techangamsuwan, Woei Chang Liew, Win Surachetpong
Summary: This study experimentally challenged Mozambique tilapia with a virulent strain of TiLV and found that high concentration TiLV caused skin issues, enteritis, and a mortality rate of 77.78% in this fish species. Severe histopathological changes were observed in the infected fish, confirming the susceptibility of Mozambique tilapia to TiLV infection.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sri Rajiv Kumar Roy, Jidapa Yamkasem, Puntanat Tattiyapong, Win Surachetpong
Summary: The study indicates that small fish are more susceptible to TiLV infection compared to large fish, with severe pathological changes observed mainly in the liver, spleen, and intestine after infection.
Article
Biology
Mohamad Azzam-Sayuti, Md Yasin Ina-Salwany, Mohd Zamri-Saad, Salleh Annas, Mohd Termizi Yusof, Md Shirajum Monir, Aslah Mohamad, Mohd Hafiz Ngoo Muhamad-Sofie, Jing Yie Lee, Yong Kit Chin, Zahaludin Amir-Danial, Addenan Asyiqin, Basri Lukman, Mark R. Liles, Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal
Summary: The study identified A. dhakensis 1P11S3 as the only strain able to utilize myo-inositol as a sole carbon source among Aeromonas isolates in Malaysia. While this strain demonstrated some virulence in an experimental challenge test, it exhibited lower pathogenicity compared to other non-myo-inositol utilizing strains. Further research is needed to understand the potential impact of myo-inositol utilization on the pathogenesis of Aeromonas spp.
Article
Fisheries
Kooloth Valappil Rajendran, Neeraj Sood, B. Madhusudhana Rao, Anisha Valsalam, Megha K. Bedekar, Kezhedath Jeena, Pravata Kumar Pradhan, Anutosh Paria, Thangaraj Raja Swaminathan, Dev Kumar Verma, Naresh Kumar Sood
Summary: Tilapia parvovirus (TiPV) has been detected in farmed Nile tilapia in two regions of India, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh. In Maharashtra, the infected fish showed characteristic clinical signs and TiPV was detected with Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) and/or Aeromonas spp. In Uttar Pradesh, only TiPV was detected in apparently healthy fish. The virus was found in various tissues and could be successfully propagated in a cell line. This is the third country, after China and Thailand, to report the presence of TiPV. The co-infection of TiPV and TiLV in Nile tilapia suggests a potential synergistic effect. Further research is needed to understand the virulence, host-specificity, and epidemiological risk factors of this emerging virus.
JOURNAL OF FISH DISEASES
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Tao He, Yu-Zhou Zhang, Li-Hong Gao, Bo Miao, Ji-Shu Zheng, De-Cheng Pu, Qing-Qing Zhang, Wei-Wei Zeng, De-Shou Wang, Sheng-Qi Su, Song Zhu
Summary: As an emerging pathogen, tilapia lake virus (TiLV) has caused severe socio-economic impacts and remains a devastating factor in wild and farmed tilapia. Early diagnosis and timely reporting of TiLV are crucial. This study reports on a TiLV infection event in a tilapia farm, where naturally diseased tilapia with clinical signs and multiple tissue lesions were observed. TiLV was identified in liver, spleen, and kidney of the diseased tilapia. The isolated TiLV was found to have high sequence similarity to other isolates but placed in a unique cluster in phylogenetic analysis. Experimental infection with the isolated TiLV resulted in high mortality and similar clinical signs and tissue lesions in healthy Nile tilapia. Vacuolation, necrosis, inclusion bodies, and tissue lesions were observed in experimentally infected tilapia. Liver, spleen, and brain were identified as the main target tissues.
Article
Fisheries
B. Lukman, M. N. Roslindawani, M. Azzam-Sayuti, M. A. Norfarrah, S. Annas, M. Y. Ina-Salwany, M. Zamri-Saad, A. R. Nor-Yasmin, S. Amin-Nordin, T. Barkham, M. N. A. Amal
Summary: Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) causes infection in tilapia and co-infection with Streptococcus agalactiae leads to higher mortality. This study compares the severity of single and co-infection, finding that co-infection increases mortality and disease severity in red hybrid tilapia.
Article
Infectious Diseases
Inacio Mateus Assane, Karen Dayana Prada-Mejia, Silvia Umeda Gallani, Natasha Fernandes Weiser, Gustavo Moraes Ramos Valladao, Fabiana Pilarski
Summary: In Nile tilapia, co-infection by Monogenean stomach parasites (E. coronatus, E. foratus, and E. malbergi) and A. jandaei following transport stress can lead to high mortalities. The study provides insights into the rare occurrence of internal monogenean infections and highlights the potential synergistic effects of parasitic and bacterial infections.
TRANSBOUNDARY AND EMERGING DISEASES
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Lekshmi Haridas, Mulloorpeedikayil Rosalind George, Kollanoor Riji John, Mohideenpitchai Mohamed Mansoor, Muthumariappan Selvamageswaran, Paulraj Mageshkumar
Summary: The study describes an experimental challenge of Nile tilapia using tilapia lake virus and focuses on the expression profile of immune genes IPS-1 and TLR-7. The results show that IPS-1 gene is downregulated in the liver during early infection, while slightly upregulated in the kidney and brain. TLR-7 gene is downregulated in the liver and upregulated in the brain.
Article
Fisheries
Thangaraj Raja Swaminathan, Sundar Raj Nithyanantham, Lekshmi Narendrakumar, Arathi Dharmaratnam, Neeraj Sood, Pravata Kumar Pradhan, Krupesha Sharma Sulumane Ramachandra, Kuldeep Kumar Lal
Summary: This study revealed that co-infection of TiLV and other bacteria may increase mortality in disease outbreaks. This is the first reported co-infection of L. garvieae with TiLV associated with mass mortality in Nile tilapia in India.
DISEASES OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Nai-tong Yu, Wei-wei Zeng, Zhongguo Xiong, Zhi-xin Liu
Summary: This study successfully cloned TiLV ORF10 into the pcDNA3.1 vector as a vaccine candidate and showed that vaccination with pcDNA3.1-ORF10 can significantly upregulate the transcription levels of immune-related genes, reduce virus replication, and enhance protective effects against TiLV in tilapia.
AQUACULTURE REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Madhusudhana Rao, Sanath H. Kumar, Saurav Kumar, Megha Kadam Bedekar, Gayatri Tripathi, Rajendran Kooloth Valappil
Summary: Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) is a serious pathogen of farmed Nile tilapia responsible for significant mortalities. In this study, an outbreak of disease in cage-farmed Nile tilapia in India was investigated, revealing clinical signs in infected fish and identifying Aeromonas veronii as the most dominant co-infecting bacterium. Antibiotic susceptibility testing showed that A. veronii was susceptible to various antibiotics, and experimental infection with this bacterium reproduced the clinical signs of naturally infected Nile tilapia.
AQUACULTURE INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Gaoliang Yuan, Lei Zhu, Xinyu Jiang, Jie Zhang, Chao Pei, Xianliang Zhao, Li Li, Xianghui Kong
Summary: The study identified Aeromonas veronii as a virulent bacterial pathogen infecting Procambarus clarkii, and also detected white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) co-infection. The co-infection led to 100% mortality in the tested crayfish, higher than single infections with either A. veronii or WSSV. The findings provide insights into co-infection strategies for disease diagnosis and control in P. clarkii populations.
Article
Fisheries
Anutosh Paria, Shrish C. Yadav, Dev Kumar Verma, Anup Mishra, Aakriti Rastogi, T. R. Ravindra, T. R. Swaminathan, K. V. Rajendran, Neeraj Sood, P. K. Pradhan
Summary: The international trade of live aquatic animals has led to the emergence and spread of transboundary aquatic animal diseases, including the recently global spread of TiLV. This study evaluated the susceptibility of various ornamental fishes to TiLV and found that angelfish and firemouth cichlid were susceptible, while three spot gourami, parrotfish, and goldfish showed resistance. These findings highlight the potential role of non-tilapine ornamental fishes in the epidemiology of TiLV.
Article
Virology
Dev Kumar Verma, Neeraj Sood, Anutosh Paria, T. R. Swaminathan, C. V. Mohan, K. V. Rajendran, P. K. Pradhan
Summary: The tilapia lake virus (TiLV), a highly infectious viral pathogen, poses a major threat to the global tilapia industry. This study investigated the genomic evolution of TiLV and found that reassortment, selection, and mutation play important roles in its evolution. The results highlight the dominant force of reassortment in the emergence of this highly infectious segmented RNA virus.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Sofiah Tajuddin, Asif M. Khan, Li Chuin Chong, Chuan Loo Wong, Jia Sen Tan, Md Yasin Ina-Salwany, Han Yih Lau, Kok Lian Ho, Abdul Razak Mariatulqabtiah, Wen Siang Tan
Summary: In this study, a novel lytic phage, named Phi ImVa-1, specifically infecting V. alginolyticus strain ATCC 17749, was isolated from Indian mackerel. The phage has a short latent period and a large burst size, and remains stable at a wide range of temperature and pH. The genome analysis revealed that Phi ImVa-1 belongs to the Schitoviridae family. It was also found that the use of Phi ImVa-1 can significantly reduce the infection of V. alginolyticus strain ATCC 17749 in food.
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Immunology
Zahaludin Amir-Danial, Mohd Zamri-Saad, Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal, Salleh Annas, Aslah Mohamad, Sutra Jumria, Tilusha Manchanayake, Ali Arbania, Md Yasin Ina-Salwany
Summary: This study determines the immune response and protective efficacy of a monovalent vaccine against vibriosis in Asian seabass. The results show that the vaccinated group has significantly higher innate and adaptive immune responses compared to the non-vaccinated group. This study reveals that feed-based vaccination improves growth performance, stimulates innate and adaptive immune responses, and increases protection against vibriosis in Asian seabass.
Review
Fisheries
Tilusha Manchanayake, Annas Salleh, Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal, Ina Salwany Md Yasin, Mohd Zamri-Saad
Summary: Vibrio-associated ailments, which are common among both marine aquaculture systems and wild fish populations, can have significant economic impacts on fish farms. The disease, known as vibriosis, is characterized by skin lesions, haemorrhages, and septicaemia. Although fish of any age group can be infected, young animals are more susceptible. The infection occurs when the bacterium attaches to the host tissue, followed by invasion into internal organ systems. Understanding the pathology, pathogenesis, and virulence factors of Vibrio bacterium is crucial for controlling the emergence of vibriosis.
AQUACULTURE REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
M. Nurliyana, S. Jumria, B. Lukman, M. Y. Ina-Salwany, M. Zamri-Saad, S. Annas, M. K. Keong, M. N. Norhariani, R. Rozi, M. N. A. Amal
Summary: This study documents an outbreak of lymphocystis disease virus (LCDV) infection in cultured juvenile John's snapper in Malaysia. The outbreak resulted in lethargy, lymphocysts, and mortality in the affected fish. PCR and sequence analyses confirmed LCDV as the cause of the outbreak. This study highlights the importance of monitoring and managing LCDV infection in cultured fish to prevent economic losses.
Article
Fisheries
B. Lukman, M. N. Roslindawani, M. Azzam-Sayuti, M. A. Norfarrah, S. Annas, M. Y. Ina-Salwany, M. Zamri-Saad, A. R. Nor-Yasmin, S. Amin-Nordin, T. Barkham, M. N. A. Amal
Summary: Tilapia lake virus (TiLV) causes infection in tilapia and co-infection with Streptococcus agalactiae leads to higher mortality. This study compares the severity of single and co-infection, finding that co-infection increases mortality and disease severity in red hybrid tilapia.
Article
Fisheries
Mohd Hafiz Ngoo Muhamad-Sofie, Aslah Mohamad, Mohamad Azzam-Sayuti, Jing Yie Lee, Wan Haifa Haryani Wan Omar, Yong Kit Chin, Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal, Salleh Annas, Mohd Zamri-Saad, Md Yasin Ina-Salwany
Summary: This study evaluates the effectiveness of three live-attenuated Vibrio harveyi vaccines in providing immunological protection to zebrafish offspring against pathogenic Vibrio spp. The results show that freeze-dried and stale LAVh vaccines provide longer immunological protection, while the FKVh vaccine group fails to protect against V. alginolyticus. However, both vaccine groups display 100% immunity against pathogenic Vibrio spp. The freeze-dried LAVh vaccine confers maternal immune protection to offspring, has a longer duration of immunological protection and cross-protection, and a longer shelf life, making it a potential commercial option for preventing Vibrio spp. infection.
AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Nur Shidaa Mohd Ali, Mohd Zamri Saad, Mohammad Noor Amal Azmai, Annas Salleh, Zarirah Mohamed Zulperi, Tilusha Manchanayake, Muhammad Amir Danial Zahaludin, Lukman Basri, Aslah Mohamad, Ina Salwany Md Yasin
Summary: A newly developed feed-based bivalent vaccine has shown strong immune protection in red hybrid tilapia, effectively preventing infections by Streptococcus agalactiae and Aeromonas hydrophila, which cause streptococcosis and motile Aeromonad septicemia (MAS), respectively.
Article
Immunology
Thanusha Raju, Tilusha Manchanayake, Amir Danial, Mohd Zamri-Saad, Mohammad Noor Amal Azmai, Ina Salwany Md Yasin, Norhariani Mohd Nor, Annas Salleh
Summary: This study investigates the effects of a feed-based vaccine on the gut immunity of Asian seabass. The results showed that the vaccine significantly reduced the incidence of vibriosis and stimulated the production of specific IgM and lysozyme responses in the gut.
Article
Microbiology
Tingbi Xu, Cody R. Rasmussen-Ivey, Francesco S. Moen, Ana Fernandez-Bravo, Brigitte Lamy, Roxana Beaz-Hidalgo, Chan Dara Khan, Graciela Castro Escarpulli, Ina Salwany M. Yasin, Maria J. Figueras, Mohamad Azzam-Sayuti, Muhammad Manjurul Karim, K. M. Mazharul Alam, Thao Thu Thi Le, Ngo Huynh Phuong Thao, Samuel Addo, Samuel Duodu, Shahzad Ali, Tooba Latif, Sothea Mey, Thay Somony, Mark R. Liles
Summary: This study conducted a global survey on hypervirulent Aeromonas hydrophila (vAh) and found that vAh isolates from different geographical locations have high genetic similarity. This indicates the global threat of vAh to aquaculture. Improved biosecurity measures are needed to prevent the spread of vAh.
MICROBIOLOGY SPECTRUM
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Murnihayati Hassan, Mohammad Ridhuan Mohd Ali, Hana Farizah Zamri, Nur Asyura Nor Amdan, Mohammad Noor Amal Azmai, Saraswathiy Maniam, Norfarrah Mohamed Alipiah, Rohaidah Hashim
Summary: This study extracted retrospective data from the Malaysian surveillance database to analyze the distribution and pathogenicity of noncholera Vibrio species in Malaysia. The results showed that Vibrio parahaemolyticus is the most prevalent species, while Vibrio fluvialis is becoming more common. Additionally, this study also reported the first isolation of pathogenic Vibrio furnissii from stool in Malaysia.
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Biodiversity Conservation
Oscar Alberto Rojas-Castillo, Sebastian Kepfer Rojas, Leandro Juen, Luciano Fogaca de Assis Montag, Fernando Geraldo Carvalho, Thiago Pereira Mendes, Kenny Wei Jie Chua, Clare L. Wilkinson, Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal, Muhammad Fahmi-Ahmad, Dean Jacobsen
Summary: The expansion of oil palm plantations has had a significant impact on freshwater biodiversity, particularly in terms of taxa richness and composition. While the presence of riparian buffers can help mitigate the loss of some aquatic species, it cannot conserve primary forest communities.
CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Dini Siswani Mulia, Rarastoeti Pratiwi, Widya Asmara, Mohamad Azzam-Sayuti, Ina Salwany Md. Yasin, Alim Isnansetyo
Summary: This study characterized the species and virulence gene diversity of Aeromonas spp. isolated from diseased catfish. The presence of multiple virulence genes in these Aeromonas strains poses a significant threat to the freshwater aquaculture industry.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Bashir Sani, Md. Sabri Yusoff, Ina Salwany Md Yasin, Murni Marlina Abd Karim, Mohd Fuad Matori, Mohammad Noor Azmai Amal, Tilusha Manchanayake, Amir-Danial Zahaludin, Aslah Mohamad
Summary: This study investigates the pathogenicity of A. hydrophila in P. nasutus, a high-value native fish. The LD50-240hr value of A. hydrophila was found to be 0.8 x 104 CFU/ml, and the mortality rate increased with higher bacterial concentrations. Histopathological analysis revealed congestion, ascites, enlarged gall bladder, and swollen spleen in infected fish.
PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Nurkhalida Mohd-Baseri, Muhammad Salahudin Kheirel Anuar, Nur Alia Syamimi Shamsuhazli, Mohd Amirul Faiz Zulkifli, Helmi Wasoh, Mohd Termizi Yusof
Summary: This study assessed the ability of mushrooms to control various fungal rice pathogens and identified mushroom isolates with high inhibition rates. The production of volatile and non-volatile compounds by these isolates suggests their potential antagonistic effect through secondary metabolites and mycoparasitic interaction.
INTERNATIONAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Hunter S. Bailey, Ashley N. Fincannon, Lee A. Fuiman
Summary: This study investigated the transfer of fatty acids from broodstock diets to eggs and the time needed for the eggs to equilibrate to the diet in Southern flounder. The findings indicate that different diet treatments significantly affect the fatty acid composition of eggs, and it takes 8-16 weeks for the eggs to adapt to changes in the adult diet. These results are important for improving broodstock diets and feeding protocols in stock-enhancement programs.
Article
Fisheries
Yu Liu, Mingtao Lei, Hector Victor, Yan Wang
Summary: This study confirms the feasibility of replacing raw fish diet with a formulated diet in commercial farming of large yellow croaker, which can increase fish survival and yield, and reduce feed cost and body lipid deposition.
Article
Fisheries
Xiaoyan Zhang, Lize San, Yucong Yang, Yuehong Tao, Jiangong Ren, Yufeng Liu, Zhongwei He, Jiashuo Di, Ziteng Pei, Guixing Wang, Jilun Hou
Summary: Gynogenesis is an effective technique for establishing homogeneous lines and confirming potential chromosomal mechanisms of sex determination in fish. This study successfully induced gynogenetic families in Thamnaconus modestus and established a complete method for gynogenesis induction.
Article
Fisheries
Julieta C. Martinelli, Megan Considine, Helen R. Casendino, Carolyn M. Tarpey, Isadora Jimenez-Hidalgo, Jacqueline L. Padilla-Gamino, Teri L. King, Lorenz Hauser, Steven Rumrill, Chelsea L. Wood
Summary: Shell-boring polychaetes have caused significant damage to mariculture operations worldwide, particularly in the US Pacific region. This study provides a comprehensive dataset on the prevalence, species distribution, and environmental associations of these parasites, highlighting the impact of season, culturing methods, and environmental factors on infestation.
Article
Fisheries
Juan Gao, Xueshan Li, Kangle Lu, Kai Song, Jian Zhang, Ling Wang, Chunxiao Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the effects of dietary protein levels on growth performance, antioxidant capacity, digestive enzyme activity, and metamorphosis rate of bullfrog tadpoles. The optimal dietary protein level for bullfrog tadpoles was estimated to be 42.49%-46.50% of the diet.
Article
Fisheries
Qiang Li, Lijun Duan, Dongsheng Jin, Yuxin Chen, Yirong Lou, Qianjin Zhou, Zhongjie Xu, Fangjie Chen, Hongxian Chen, Guizong Xu, Maocang Yan, Guanjun Yang, Jianfei Lu, Yanjun Zhang, Jiong Chen
Summary: This study developed a centrifugal microfluidic chip with on-chip RPA to detect five pathogenic microorganisms. The chip enabled the parallel analysis of six genetic markers from a single sample and allowed for the highly automated detection of multiple samples. Compared with PCR and DNA sequencing, the on-chip RPA assay showed high sensitivity and specificity for detecting multiple pathogens in shrimp aquaculture.
Article
Fisheries
Xingchen Huo, Pengxu Wang, Fengxia Zhao, Qian Liu, Qingqing Tian, Lingjie Tang, Maolin Lv, Zhaohui Wei, Chunrong Yang, Jianguo Su
Summary: Bacterial diseases in aquaculture ponds have negative effects on sustainable development. The use of composite I20 biotherapy has been shown to effectively treat bacterial diseases in bullfrog ponds, providing a new strategy for controlling bacterial diseases in aquaculture.
Article
Fisheries
Peng Yin, Takaya Saito, Per Gunnar Fjelldal, Bjorn Tharandur Bjornsson, Sofie Charlotte Remo, Sandeep Sharma, Rolf Erik Olsen, Kristin Hamre
Summary: This study aims to investigate the effect of seasonal changes in temperature and photoperiod on the redox metabolism of Atlantic salmon at the molecular level. The research findings suggest that the changing photoperiod and temperature influenced the redox metabolism of Atlantic salmon, highlighting the importance of oxidative status in the ecological implications.
Article
Fisheries
Nicholas Oppong Mensah, Jeffery Kofi Asare, Emmanuel Tetteh-Doku Mensah, Ernest Christlieb Amrago, Frank Osei Tutu, Anthony Donkor
Summary: This study investigates aquaculture farmers' preference for climate-smart aquaculture insurance products, the challenges they face, and their preferred insurance coverage. The results show that farmers prefer Climate-Induced Aquaculture Stock Mortality Insurance and the most significant constraint is the delay in claim settlement.
Article
Fisheries
Qiu-Ping Chai, Pei Wu, Wei-Dan Jiang, Yang Liu, Hong-Mei Ren, Xiao-Wan Jin, Lin Feng, Xiao-Qiu Zhou
Summary: The study found that appropriate levels of potassium diformate (KDF) can enhance the immune defense and mediate the inflammatory process in fish, possibly through the regulation of T cell differentiation via JAK-STAT and NF-kappa B signaling pathways.
Article
Fisheries
Tian Zhu, Haomin Jia, Haopeng Zhang, Yujing Xiao, Cui Han, Jiaxin Yang
Summary: Chicken manure has significant effects on the cultivation of Chlorella and rotifers. The optimal amount of chicken manure extract for continuous cultivation is 10 mLL-1. Chicken manure can promote the growth of Chlorella and improve the fatty acid composition, indirectly enhancing the growth condition and fatty acid content of rotifers.
Article
Fisheries
Zheng Luo, Yang Yu, Zhenning Bao, Fuhua Li
Summary: This study analyzed the heritability and genetic correlation of two growth traits in Pacific white shrimp and evaluated the genomic prediction using different genomic selection models. The results showed that the NeuralNet model had the highest prediction accuracy and better prospects for predicting shrimp growth traits.
Article
Fisheries
Alberto Ruiz, Ignasi Sanahuja, Karl B. Andree, Dolors Furones, Paul G. Holhorea, Josep A. Calduch-Giner, Jose J. Pastor, Marc Vinas, Jaume Perez-Sanchez, Sofia Morais, Enric Gisbert
Summary: Supplementing diets with a combination of spice oleoresins can reduce lipid accumulation and inflammation in farmed fish. The combination of spice oleoresins also has an immunomodulatory effect on the fish's intestinal immune system, potentially offering anti-inflammatory benefits.
Article
Fisheries
Beibei Zhao, Renhui Mei, Le Li, Di Hu, Lei Li
Summary: This study reveals that JfCXCL8_L1a and JfCXCL8_L1b have different immune pathways, and JfCXCL8_L1b plays a significant role in enhancing the adaptive immunity of T cell-dependent antigen.
Article
Fisheries
Yuhang Liu, Danying Cao, Nan Wu, Xuyang Zhao, Qingsong Zhu, Lian Su, Fatima Altaf, Qianqian Zhang, Haokun Liu, Yongming Li, Bruno Hamish Unger, Yingyin Cheng, Wanting Zhang, Aihua Li, Yaping Wang, Xiao-Qin Xia
Summary: Based on previous research, sinomenine has been found to protect mucosal immunity in farmed fish species by preventing intestinal pathological changes and regulating gene expression related to inflammation. It also enhances immune homeostasis and controls the growth of pathogenic bacteria.
