Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Vishnu R. Nair, U. Parvathy, T. J. Jithin, P. K. Binsi, C. N. Ravishankar
Summary: Live fish has become increasingly sought after due to the changing preferences of seafood consumers. Improving survival and quality during transportation requires careful consideration of various internal and external factors. The lack of a systematic approach for live fish transportation is a significant challenge for stakeholders. This article offers insight into the current state of knowledge in the field, highlighting its importance, present status, challenges, and potential exploration.
Article
Environmental Studies
Azam Asri, Virginie Le Masson, Valeria Montalescot, Phaik Eem Lim, Adibi M. Nor, Hanafi Hussin, Louise Shaxson
Summary: Malaysia has identified seaweed cultivation as a key sector for economic development, but production has been declining since 2013. Research has focused on biological and macroeconomic aspects, with less attention on socio-economic aspects of the carrageenan value chain. Migrants play a significant role in seaweed cultivation, but face legal, financial, and institutional constraints.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Lin Lin, Ciara Chun Chen, Xiaoshan Zhu, Ke Pan, Xiangrong Xu
Summary: Plastic equipment used in aquaculture gradually decomposes, releasing microplastics into the marine environment, leading to aquaculture-derived microplastics. The increase in aquaculture-derived microplastics results in various environmental consequences, affecting the risk of microplastic ingestion by aquatic products and aquatic food safety.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Weijun Chen, Shiyang Gao
Summary: Industrialized aquaculture is an essential trend in China due to its advantages in lower water consumption, higher productivity, and sustainability. However, the current status and problems of industrialized aquaculture in China have been poorly documented. This paper reviews the current status, identifies existing problems, and proposes possible solutions for the development of industrialized aquaculture. Major constraints include high costs, uncompetitive market prices, uneven distribution, lack of experienced managers and operators, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Possible solutions include technological innovations, renewable energy sources, pollution-free certification, increased professionals in water control and waste management, and financial assistance.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Sreenivasan Jayashree, Mohammad Nurul Hassan Reza, Chinnasamy Agamudai Nambi Malarvizhi, Angappa Gunasekaran, Md Abdur Rauf
Summary: This study aims to understand the dynamics of Industry 4.0 adoption with regard to achieving sustainability goals. The results show that IT resources, management leadership, teamwork, and external support have significant effects on Industry 4.0 adoption and sustainability, while market pressure has an insignificant effect. The study also found that Industry 4.0 adoption has a significant impact on sustainability and mediates the relationships between all the success factors and sustainability, except market pressure.
SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION
(2022)
Review
Agronomy
Ritesh G. Jain, Karl E. Robinson, Sassan Asgari, Neena Mitter
Summary: RNA interference (RNAi) is a promising approach for managing hemipteran pests, but commercial implementation faces challenges such as limited knowledge about dsRNA uptake mechanisms and RNAi gene functions. This review highlights recent progress in RNAi-based studies aimed at reducing insect populations, viral transmission, and insecticide resistance in hemipteran pests. It also explores potential solutions to improve RNAi-mediated management of hemipteran insects, including in silico approaches and formulation of dsRNA effector to minimize off-target effects and improve broad-spectrum pest control.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Engineering, Marine
Glacio Souza Araujo, Jose William Alves da Silva, Joao Cotas, Leonel Pereira
Summary: World aquaculture has become increasingly diverse and intensive with the use of new technologies. It has grown significantly in recent decades and has contributed greatly to improving global food security and reducing poverty. Fish farming, in particular, has shown promise for producing protein with high nutritional value. This review article provides information on the global panorama of marine fish farming, focusing on the main systems and production stages of commercially important organisms. The goal is to achieve highly sustainable production with high nutritional content and benefits for human health. The article highlights the production of live feed during the larval stage for optimizing survival and weight gain. It also discusses trends in estuarine and saltwater fish cultivation, such as the use of biotechnology, technological innovations, cultivation integration, and biosecurity.
JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Swanand Kulkarni, Khushi Gupta, Pooja Ratre, Pradyumna Kumar Mishra, Yogesh Singh, Avadh Biharee, Suresh Thareja
Summary: This review provides detailed insights into the etiology, risk factors, and treatment challenges of PCOS, with a focus on current clinical trial medications and those in development. It also explains the benefits of using herbal supplements and improving lifestyle, and discusses emerging therapeutic targets for treating PCOS.
DRUG DISCOVERY TODAY
(2023)
Review
Immunology
Wenqing Jia, Tao Zhang, Haiyan Huang, Haoran Feng, Shaodong Wang, Zichao Guo, Zhiping Luo, Xiaopin Ji, Xi Cheng, Ren Zhao
Summary: This review provides a brief summary of different categories of colorectal cancer (CRC) vaccines and presents current outcomes of relevant clinical trials. It particularly focuses on recent advances in nanovaccines and neoantigen vaccines, which represent the trend and emphasis in CRC vaccine development.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Fadhli Wong Mohd Hasan Wong, Aoife Foley, Dylan Furszyfer Del Rio, David Rooney, Shahidah Shariff, Andrea Dolfi, Geetha Srinivasan
Summary: This study investigates the perceptions of employees in Malaysia's national oil and gas company towards a net-zero carbon future. The results indicate that the company has the capabilities and financial resources to contribute significantly towards Malaysia transitioning to a carbon neutral nation by implementing advanced technologies and nature-based solutions to achieve net zero carbon emissions.
CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
(2022)
Article
Social Issues
S. I. Tay, J. Alipal, T. C. Lee
Summary: This research found that Malaysian manufacturing firms are still in the exploratory stage of implementing Industry 4.0, using a trial-and-error approach to continuously try and improve. Data management and integration, as well as employee re-education, were identified as their primary challenges.
TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY
(2021)
Review
Immunology
Yicheng Mo, Jiabing Ma, Hongtao Zhang, Junjie Shen, Jun Chen, Juan Hong, Yanmin Xu, Cheng Qian
Summary: This article discusses the classification, mechanism, and clinical effects of HPV vaccines for the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer and other malignant cancers. While vaccines have been successful in preventing 90% of HPV infections worldwide, they do not have a significant therapeutic effect on existing infections and lesions.
FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR AND INFECTION MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Zmnako Mohammed Khurshid, Nur Fadilah Ab Aziz, Zeti Akma Rhazali, Mohd Zainal Abidin Ab Kadir
Summary: For many years, Geomagnetically Induced Current (GIC) has posed a significant risk to electrical power grids worldwide. This study focused on estimating GIC and its impact on a Malaysian power grid. The results showed that substations located in the middle of the network were the most vulnerable to GMD events, experiencing large GICs. Additionally, removing the 132 kV low voltage systems from the power network slightly increased the calculated GICs.
Review
Veterinary Sciences
Anastasia N. Vlasova, Scott P. Kenney, Kwonil Jung, Qiuhong Wang, Linda J. Saif
Summary: DCoV is the only coronavirus that can infect multiple species of mammals and birds. Porcine DCoV has spread worldwide and is associated with outbreaks in farmed pigs, while avian DCoV is reported in wild birds without causing disease. The transboundary nature of DCoV and its broad reactivity with the cellular receptor APN from different species emphasize the need for further research.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Latifah Abdul Ghani, Noor Zalina Mahmood, Roslina Ismail, Siti Aisyah Sa'at, Nora'aini Ali, Siti Aishah Mohd Zakuan
Summary: The research on food flow network faces the challenge of spatial and temporal changes, and the research questions need to address the reasons and methods of food flow in the entire supply chain system. This study fills the knowledge gap in food supply chain management in Malaysia by using national statistics and Material Flow Analysis. It provides new insights on food safety and flow issues, and acts as a simple guide for policymakers to manage imbalances in food supply in certain areas.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Rizuan Norhaniza, Saiful Amri Mazlan, Ubaidillah Ubaidillah, Michal Sedlacik, Siti Aishah Abdul Aziz, Nurhazimah Nazmi, Koji Homma, Shuib Rambat
Summary: The tunable mechanical properties and magnetostriction of Magnetoactive (MA) foam have the potential for soft sensor technology development. However, researchers have found that its capabilities are morphologically dependent, and in this work, MA foam was developed with additional capabilities by manipulating the concentration of carbonyl iron particles (CIPs) and the magnetic field. The highly sensitive MA foam could potentially be implemented in future soft sensor systems.
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Afiq Azri Zainudin, Saiful Amri Mazlan, Muhammad Kashfi Shabdin, Siti Aishah Abdul Aziz, Koji Homma, Nurhazimah Nazmi, Nur Azmah Nordin, Ahmad Faiz Noordin, Shuib Rambat
Summary: This study utilized cobalt particles with magnetic and electrical properties as fillers in MRE, adjusting cobalt content to enhance the rheological and electrical properties of MRE, resulting in a higher magnetorheological effect and lower electrical resistivity, making it suitable for use as sensors.
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Environmental Sciences
Shairatul Akma Roslan, Fitri Yakub, Shuib Rambat, Norzailawati Mohd Noor, Mokhtar Saidin
10TH IGRSM INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION ON GEOSPATIAL & REMOTE SENSING
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Nazirah Mohamad Abdullah, Shuib Rambat, Mohammad Hafiz Mohd Yatim, Abdullah Hisam Omar, Muhamad Nur Muhamad Yatim
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED ENGINEERING
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Business
Mohd Zulalchmar Zakiyudin, Mohamad Syazli Fathi, Shuib Rambat, Siti Uzairiah Tobi, Noraini Rejab
INNOVATION VISION 2020: FROM REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABILITY TO GLOBAL ECONOMIC GROWTH, VOL I-VI
(2015)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Nazirah Mohamad Abdullah, Abdullah Hisam Omar, Ghazali Desa, Shuib Rambat
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI-SCIENCES & ENGINEERING
(2015)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Industrial
Mohd Zulakhmar Zakiyudin, Mohamad Syazli Fathi, Shuib Rambat, Siti Uzairiah Mohd Tobi, Narimah Kasim, Aryani Ahmad Latiffi
PROGRESS IN INDUSTRIAL AND CIVIL ENGINEERING II, PTS 1-4
(2013)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Norshakila Muhamad Rawai, Mohamad Syazli Fathi, Mohammad Abedi, Shuib Rambat
2013 THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT SYSTEM DESIGN AND ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS (ISDEA)
(2013)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Saiful A. Mazlan, Izwan Ismail, Mohamad S. Fathi, Shuib Rambat, Samsol F. Anis
MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS FOR SENSORS AND TRANSDUCERS
(2012)
