Article
Anthropology
Jason I. Miszaniec
Summary: This study used archaeological remains of Pacific salmon and saffron cod to assess the effects of warming and cooling climatic events on the size and length of these two fish species. The findings suggest that climatic fluctuations influence the distribution of salmon species, while saffron cod fisheries primarily target spawning adult populations.
ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Phoebe L. Gross, Julian C. L. Gan, Daniel J. Scurfield, Cory Frank, Cedar Frank, Caelan Mclean, Chris Bob, Jonathan W. Moore
Summary: Water temperature is a crucial factor affecting organismal growth and habitat use, and climate change is altering estuary temperatures. This study investigated the spatial and temporal patterns of water temperature in two estuaries and simulated the growth potential of juvenile Chinook salmon under present conditions and a climate warming scenario. The results showed that temperature distribution differed between the estuaries, leading to complex effects on salmon growth opportunities. While there was an overall increasing trend in growth potential with temperature warming, excessively high temperatures in late summer hindered growth potential. The vulnerability of estuaries and habitats to increasing temperatures also varied under climate change.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Jia-Rui Shi, Young-Oh Kwon, Susan E. Wijffels
Summary: Separating the climate response to external forcing from internal climate variability is a challenge. This study focuses on North Pacific subsurface temperature responses driven by anthropogenic aerosol emissions. The findings show a nonmonotonic temporal response and a characteristic zonal-mean pattern associated with the aerosol forcing.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Victor G. Vargas-Lopez, Francisco Vergara-Solana, Francisco Arreguin-Sanchez
Summary: Individual growth parameters of blue abalone and yellow abalone were estimated from bank surveys conducted from 1998 to 2018, revealing a positive correlation between growth performance and environmental parameters in the Mexican North Pacific. This functional relationship opens up possibilities for more efficient resource management.
REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Biology
William Atlas, Natalie C. Ban, Jonathan W. Moore, Adrian M. Tuohy, Spencer Greening, Andrea J. Reid, Nicole Morven, Elroy White, William G. Housty, Jess A. Housty, Christina N. Service, Larry Greba, Sam Harrison, Ciara Sharpe, Katherine I. R. Butts, William M. Shepert, Elissa Sweeney-Bergen, Donna Macintyre, Matthew R. Sloat, Katrina Connors
Summary: Indigenous management of Pacific salmon demonstrates the wisdom and sustainability of multigenerational local knowledge, contrasting sharply with contemporary management. Vulnerabilities in colonial governance and harvest management have led to declining salmon resources in many areas. Revitalizing traditional salmon management systems can improve prospects for sustainable fisheries and healthy fishing communities.
Article
Ecology
Jacqueline M. Chapman, Robert J. Lennox, William M. Twardek, Amy K. Teffer, Martha J. Robertson, Kristi M. Miller, Steven J. Cooke
Summary: The study characterized changes in individual condition and pathogen dynamics of Atlantic salmon during spawning migration in freshwater. Multiple infectious agents were detected in the population, with infection burden and species richness increasing over time. Water temperature and time in freshwater were related to salmon transcriptional response, highlighting the metabolic cost of warming temperatures and the dynamic nature of pathogen infection profiles in migratory fish species.
FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Camille Goodman, Ruth Davis, Kamal Azmi, Johann Bell, Grantly R. R. Galland, Eric Gilman, Bianca Haas, Quentin Hanich, Patrick Lehodey, Lara Manarangi-Trott, Simon Nicol, Pablo Obregon, Graham Pilling, Inna Senina, Katherine Seto, Martin Tsamenyi
Summary: Climate change is expected to change the distribution of tropical tuna stocks in the Pacific Ocean. Regional fisheries management organizations will need to develop a framework for cooperation to fulfill their responsibilities. Key areas for cooperation include effective decision-making, scientific research, and determining appropriate fishing limits.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Fisheries
Noa B. Mayer, Scott G. Hinch, Erika J. Eliason
Summary: The warming of aquatic systems poses a significant challenge for fish species, and assessing their tolerance and vulnerability to temperature changes is complicated due to methodological differences and gaps in research.
FISH AND FISHERIES
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Alejandro Trujillo-Gonzalez, Teng Li, Joanne Potts, Simon Nicol, Valerie Allain, Sam C. Godwin, Elodie Vourey, Annie Portal, Brian Kumasi, Thomas Usu, Allen Rodrigo, Dianne Gleeson
Summary: This preliminary study used DNA metabarcoding to investigate the potential of stomach content and gut microbiome of tuna as a near real-time monitoring tool for oceanic ecosystems. The study revealed that capture location and ENSO events influenced the composition of stomach content, while tuna species played a key role in determining the gut microbiome assemblages at the Phylum level.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Environmental Studies
Christian Salvadeo, Hem Nalini Morzaria-Luna, Hector Reyes-Bonilla, Antonina Ivanova-Bonchera, David Petatan Ramirez, Eduardo Juarez-Leon
Summary: Fishing activities are vulnerable to climate change, especially in fishery-dependent coastal communities with low economic diversification. Adaptation measures, such as economic diversification, improvement in processing and commercialization of fishery products, and enhanced fisheries management, are crucial in reducing vulnerability to the impacts of climate change. Mexico has the policy framework in place for these measures, but requires financing and more efficient regulatory processes to address the rapid effects of climate change in marine systems.
Article
Fisheries
Andrew Olaf Shelton, Genoa H. Sullaway, Eric J. Ward, Blake E. Feist, Kayleigh A. Somers, Vanessa J. Tuttle, Jordan T. Watson, William H. Satterthwaite
Summary: Species that migrate long distances or between distinct habitats, such as anadromous or catadromous fish, are particularly at risk in a changing world due to the consequences of climate change in each habitat. Studies have shown that different stocks of these species have fundamentally different ocean distributions and respond differently to historical ocean temperature variations.
FISH AND FISHERIES
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
W. J. Sydeman, D. S. Schoeman, S. A. Thompson, B. A. Hoover, M. Garcia-Reyes, F. Daunt, P. Agnew, T. Anker-Nilssen, C. Barbraud, R. Barrett, P. H. Becker, E. Bell, P. D. Boersma, S. Bouwhuis, B. Cannell, R. J. M. Crawford, P. Dann, K. Delord, G. Elliott, K. E. Erikstad, E. Flint, R. W. Furness, M. P. Harris, S. Hatch, K. Hilwig, J. T. Hinke, J. Jahncke, J. A. Mills, T. K. Reiertsen, H. Renner, R. B. Sherley, C. Surman, G. Taylor, J. A. Thayer, P. N. Trathan, E. Velarde, K. Walker, S. Wanless, P. Warzybok, Y. Watanuki
Summary: Climate change and human activities have profound effects on marine ecosystem productivity, particularly impacting seabird breeding success, with stronger effects on fish-eating species in the northern hemisphere; hence, ocean management at hemispheric scales and targeted recovery plans are necessary. In the southern hemisphere, lower changes in seabird productivity provide opportunities for strategic management approaches like establishing large marine protected areas to sustain food webs and predator productivity.
Article
Ecology
Martin-A. Svenning, Morten Falkegard, J. Brian Dempson, Michael Power, Bard-Jorgen Bardsen, Gudni Guobergsson, Per Fauchald
Summary: Warming temperatures due to climate change may affect the distribution and abundance of freshwater fish species, with different species showing varying responses to temperature changes. A study in northern Europe found that increased temperatures led to changes in the catch composition of anadromous salmonids, with Arctic charr decreasing and brown trout increasing in proportion. Atlantic salmon remained stable in relative catch.
FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yi-Jay Chang, Jhen Hsu, Po-Kai Lai, Kuo-Wei Lan, Wen-Pei Tsai
Summary: The study shows that South Pacific albacore has a preference for dissolved oxygen concentration at 100 meters and sea surface temperature, with their habitat boundary expected to shift southward in the coming decades, leading to an increase in relative abundance, especially under the RCP 8.5 scenario.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Megan C. Sabal, Kate Richerson, Paul Moran, Taal Levi, Vanessa J. Tuttle, Michael Banks
Summary: Fisheries bycatch has global impact on marine species. This study investigates the influence of thermal and diel depth-use behaviors on the bycatch of a keystone species (Chinook salmon) in the largest fishery on the US West Coast. The results show that warmer sea surface temperatures and night time behavior of Chinook salmon contribute to increased bycatch rates. Furthermore, the effectiveness of a voluntary bycatch mitigation strategy varies depending on the sea surface temperatures and diel behaviors of the salmon.
FISH AND FISHERIES
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Steven J. Cooke, Heather L. Auld, Kim Birnie-Gauvin, Chris K. Elvidge, Morgan L. Piczak, William M. Twardek, Graham D. Raby, Jacob W. Brownscombe, Jonathan D. Midwood, Robert J. Lennox, Christine Madliger, Alexander D. M. Wilson, Thomas R. Binder, Carl B. Schreck, Robert L. McLaughlin, James Grant, Andrew M. Muir
Summary: Animal behavior plays a crucial role in understanding and mitigating threats to wild fish populations, becoming increasingly important as pressures on aquatic ecosystems rise. Technological and analytical advances are revolutionizing our understanding of wild fish and generating new knowledge for fisheries managers and conservation practitioners.
ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY OF FISHES
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Sonia A. Voicescu, John-Francis Lane, Steven J. Cooke, Eric Higgs, Alina C. Fisher, Line Rochefort, Nancy Shackelford, Stephen Murphy
Summary: This study found that the awareness and use of the "International Principles and Standards for the Practice of Ecological Restoration" among restoration practitioners was lower than expected. Some reasons for this included low awareness of the document and concerns about its structure, added value, and suitability. Further analysis and improvements are needed to address this disconnection.
RESTORATION ECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Naomi K. Pleizier, Steven J. Cooke, Colin J. Brauner
Summary: Total dissolved gas (TDG) supersaturation, caused by sources such as hydroelectric dams, can lead to gas bubble trauma (GBT) in aquatic animals. Locomotion is hypothesized to promote bubble nucleation in fish tissues exposed to TDG supersaturation. This study aimed to understand the effects of locomotion on GBT in rainbow trout exposed to TDG supersaturation in static or flowing water conditions. The results indicate that there is no statistically significant difference in GBT occurrence between static and flowing water conditions.
RIVER RESEARCH AND APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Marie -Eve Monchamp, Zofia E. Taranu, Rebecca E. Garner, Tessa Rehill, Olivier Morissette, Lars L. Iversen, Vincent Fugere, Joanne E. Littlefair, Naila Barbosa da Costa, Jessica E. Desforges, Joe R. Sanchez Schacht, Alison M. Derry, Steven J. Cooke, Rowan D. H. Barrett, David A. Walsh, Jiannis Ragoussis, Monique Albert, Melania E. Cristescu, Irene Gregory-Eaves
Summary: Biodiversity loss has accelerated in the past century, with freshwater species experiencing the greatest declines. Genetic resources can help evaluate the extent of this loss and allocate conservation resources effectively. However, more efforts are needed to reference DNA sequences of freshwater organisms and prioritize sequencing resources for conservation management.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2023)
Review
Biodiversity Conservation
William M. Twardek, Jessica J. Taylor, Trina Rytwinski, Sally N. Aitken, Alex MacDonald, Rik Van Bogaert, Steven J. Cooke
Summary: Assisted migration involves moving individuals to more suitable areas to help species respond to climate change. This tactic has been implemented few times for conservation purposes, but more frequently for research or unintentionally. The study emphasizes the need for further research on the outcomes of assisted migration at population and community levels and discusses the potential for assisted migration of Canadian species.
BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
A. M. Muir, J. R. Bernhardt, N. W. Boucher, C. Cvitanovic, J. M. Dettmers, M. Gaden, J. L. M. Hinderer, B. Locke, K. F. Robinson, M. J. Siefkes, N. Young, S. J. Cooke
Summary: Natural resource governance is complex due to its integration with socio-ecological systems. The COVID-19 pandemic has altered working arrangements, potentially impacting trust-based social networks crucial for resource management and transboundary governance. Our study on trust relationships in the Laurentian Great Lakes found that virtual engagement was effective in maintaining established relationships, but in-person engagement was deemed more effective for building and maintaining trust.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Eric V. C. Schneider, Zachary C. Zuckerman, Brendan S. Talwar, Steven J. Cooke, Aaron D. Shultz, Cory D. Suski
Summary: Near-future climate change is expected to increase sea surface temperature, affecting marine ectotherms and their critical life processes. This study assessed the thermal tolerance and aerobic performance of schoolmaster snapper collected from two different habitats. The results show consistent metabolic rate and swimming performance responses to thermal challenges across habitats, highlighting the importance of intraspecific studies to understand thermal stress outcomes.
JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Fisheries
Jessica E. Desforges, Kim Birnie-Gauvin, Fredrik Jutfelt, Kathleen M. Gilmour, Erika J. Eliason, Terra L. Dressler, David J. McKenzie, Amanda E. Bates, Michael J. Lawrence, Nann Fangue, Steven J. Cooke
Summary: The authors synthesized evidence to address methodological concerns and misconceptions surrounding the interpretation of critical thermal maximum (CTmax) in ecological and evolutionary studies of fishes. They highlighted the importance of considering factors that influence thermal limits when interpreting CTmax in ecological contexts. Applications of CTmax include mitigating the effects of climate change, informing infrastructure planning, and modeling species responses to temperature change. Future research directions aim to improve the application and interpretation of CTmax data in ecological contexts.
JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Abigail J. Lynch, Steven J. Cooke, Angela H. Arthington, Claudio Baigun, Lisa Bossenbroek, Chris Dickens, Ian Harrison, Ismael Kimirei, Simone D. Langhans, Karen J. Murchie, Julian D. Olden, Steve J. Ormerod, Margaret Owuor, Rajeev Raghavan, Michael J. Samways, Rafaela Schinegger, Subodh Sharma, Ram-Devi Tachamo-Shah, David Tickner, Denis Tweddle, Nathan Young, Sonja C. Jaehnig
Summary: Freshwater biodiversity provides a wide range of services to humans, including food, health and genetic resources, material goods, culture, education and science, recreation, catchment integrity, climate regulation, water purification, and nutrient cycling. Protecting and conserving freshwater biodiversity, as well as increasing human appreciation for it, can contribute to human well-being and a sustainable future.
WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-WATER
(2023)
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Steven J. Cooke, Christine L. Madliger, Robert J. Lennox, Julian D. Olden, Erika J. Eliason, Rebecca L. Cramp, Andrea Fuller, Craig E. Franklin, Frank Seebacher
Summary: Given limited resources and the urgency to halt declines and rebuild wildlife populations, a more mechanistic approach to wildlife conservation and management is called for. This approach involves using behavioral and physiological tools and knowledge to identify drivers of decline, environmental thresholds, and strategies for restoration, as well as prioritizing conservation actions.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Steven J. Cooke, Carly N. Cook, Vivian M. Nguyen, Jessica C. Walsh, Nathan Young, Christopher Cvitanovic, Matthew J. Grainger, Nicola P. Randall, Matt Muir, Andrew N. Kadykalo, Kathryn A. Monk, Andrew S. Pullin
Summary: Despite major threats to humanity, evidence-based decision-making in environment management is relatively nascent. However, there is a growing number of environmental evidence syntheses available for decision-makers. Research is urgently needed to understand patterns and trends in environmental evidence use, and there is a need for reflection and sharing among those involved in producing and using evidence syntheses. It is hoped that these ideas will lead to further scholarship to enhance evidence-based decision-making and benefit the environment and humanity.
ENVIRONMENTAL EVIDENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Vida Moradi, Thor Halldorson, Zhe Xia, Nipuni Vitharana, Chris Marvin, Philippe J. Thomas, Manon Sorais, Glenn T. Crossin, Gregg Tomy
Summary: Bird feathers are increasingly used as a non-invasive biomonitoring tool for environmental monitoring. A validated method for measuring polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) in bird feathers using pressurized fluid extraction and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry is presented. The method provides accurate and efficient extraction and quantitation of PACs, eliminating the need for time-consuming acid treatment.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
S. J. Cooke, J. C. Vermaire, A. E. Kirkwood
Summary: The use of plastic structures in freshwater ecosystems to enhance fish habitat or restore freshwater systems has become popular, but there are concerns about ecological benefits and potential pollution from plastic degradation. The evidence base for using plastic materials in these activities is limited, and there is a need to consider the full life cycle of restoration and potential environmental consequences. Natural materials should be embraced for habitat restoration, and stakeholders should have a say in material choices. Based on current evidence, the use of plastic for habitat enhancement or restoration in freshwater systems is littering.
Article
Communication
Jessika D. Guay, Jill L. Brooks, Jacqueline M. Chapman, Hannah Medd, Steven J. Cooke, Vivian M. Nguyen
Summary: Shore-based shark fishing in Florida attracts a wide variety of anglers, and concerns about proper handling methods of caught fish arise due to the threat of extinction for many shark species. This study examined the information channels used by anglers to obtain knowledge about fishing skills and best practices for catch-and-release. The findings suggest that interpersonal communications and the internet are the main sources of information for anglers, and support for fisheries management is associated with pro-environmental behavior.
FRONTIERS IN COMMUNICATION
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Jacey C. Van Wert, Brian Hendriks, Andreas Ekstrom, David A. Patterson, Steven J. Cooke, Scott G. Hinch, Erika J. Eliason
Summary: Climate change is causing significant declines in Pacific salmon populations, with warm rivers resulting in high mortality rates for migrating adults. This study compared the thermal performance of two Chinook salmon populations and found that the interior summer-run population performs better at warmer temperatures. The findings highlight the importance of considering intra-specific thermal physiology to aid in the conservation and management of Pacific salmon.
CONSERVATION PHYSIOLOGY
(2023)