☆ 4.3 Article

Lipoprotein(a) and inhibitors of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9

JOURNAL OF THORACIC DISEASE (2017)

期刊

JOURNAL OF THORACIC DISEASE

卷 9, 期 1, 页码 E78-E82

出版社

PIONEER BIOSCIENCE PUBL CO

DOI: 10.21037/jtd.2017.01.40

关键词

Apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)]; apolipoprotein B (apoB); familiar hypercholesterolemia; LDL receptor; LDL receptor-related protein (LRP); scavenger receptor (SR)

类别

Respiratory System

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Protocol

Reagent

摘要

Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] has been identified as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Lp(a) levels are also high under certain clinical conditions, including familial hypercholesterolemia and high blood low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels. Few effective generic therapies for modulating Lp(a) have been developed. However, new therapies involving inhibitors of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) using monoclonal antibodies have markedly reduced the blood LDL levels-and the Lp(a) levels as well. Much attention has therefore been focused on this therapy and its utility. The mechanism by which PCSK9 inhibitors reduce the Lp(a) levels remains unclear. We here describe the effects of PCSK9 inhibitors on Lp(a) and discuss potential mechanisms and perspectives of this topic.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者

点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.3

评分不足

次要评分

新颖性

-

重要性

-

科学严谨性

-

评价这篇论文

推荐

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Remnant cholesterol predicts cardiovascular disease beyond LDL and ApoB: a primary prevention study

Renato Quispe, Seth Shay Martin, Erin Donelly Michos, Isha Lamba, Roger Scott Blumenthal, Anum Saeed, Joao Lima, Rishi Puri, Sarah Nomura, Michael Tsai, John Wilkins, Christie Mitchell Ballantyne, Stephen Nicholls, Steven Richard Jones, Mohamed Badreldin Elshazly

Summary: High remnant cholesterol (RC) levels are associated with ASCVD in individuals without known ASCVD, independent of traditional risk factors, LDL-C, and apoB levels. The discordant group with high RC/low LDL-C, but not the low RC/high LDL-C group, showed increased ASCVD risk compared to the concordant group.

EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL (2021)

添加到收藏夹

Review Cell Biology

ApoB-Specific CD4+ T Cells in Mouse and Human Atherosclerosis

Timoteo Marchini, Sophie Hansen, Dennis Wolf

Summary: Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the arterial wall characterized by the formation of vessel-occluding plaques. Recent evidence suggests that autoreactive CD4(+) T cells recognizing self-peptides from Apolipoprotein B play a crucial role in driving the autoimmune response and contributing to plaque instability.

CELLS (2021)

添加到收藏夹

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

A Low-Frequency APOB p.(Pro955Ser) Variant Contributes to the Severity of/Variability in Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Mika Hori, Atsushi Takahashi, Kiminori Hosoda, Masatsune Ogura, Mariko Harada-Shiba

Summary: Whole-exome sequencing was performed on 122 families with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and no pathogenic variants were found. However, a high frequency of the APOB c.2863C > T:p.(Pro955Ser) variant was identified. This variant has a moderate effect on the risk of FH.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Hematology

ANGPTL3 Inhibition With Evinacumab Results in Faster Clearance of IDL and LDL apoB in Patients With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia-Brief Report

Laurens F. Reeskamp, John S. Millar, Liya Wu, Hans Jansen, Dewi van Harskamp, Henk Schierbeek, Daniel A. Gipe, Daniel J. Rader, Geesje M. Dallinga-Thie, G. Kees Hovingh, Marina Cuchel

Summary: The study found that treatment with evinacumab is associated with an increase in the fractional catabolic rate of apoB-containing lipoproteins, suggesting that it lowers LDL-cholesterol mainly through increased clearance of these lipoproteins.

ARTERIOSCLEROSIS THROMBOSIS AND VASCULAR BIOLOGY (2021)

添加到收藏夹

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Low-Cost High-Throughput Genotyping for Diagnosing Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Shirin Ibrahim, Jeroen van Rooij, Annemieke J. M. H. Verkerk, Jard de Vries, Linda Zuurbier, Joep Defesche, Jorge Peter, Willemijn A. M. Schonck, Bahar Sedaghati-Khayat, G. Kees Hovingh, Andre G. Uitterlinden, Erik S. G. Stroes, Laurens F. Reeskamp

Summary: This study evaluated the accuracy of a low-cost, high-throughput genotyping array for diagnosing familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). The results showed that the array had a high coverage and sensitivity for FH-causing variants, and could identify additional FH-causing variants. The array has the potential to increase accessibility to genetic testing for FH at a low cost.

CIRCULATION-GENOMIC AND PRECISION MEDICINE (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Case report: Unusual coexistence between familial hypercholesterolemia and familial hypobetalipoproteinemia

Kei Sasaki, Hayato Tada, Masa-aki Kawashiri, Toshimitsu Ito

Summary: We report a highly rare family where the phenotypes of familial hypercholesterolemia are canceled out by the coexistence of type 1 familial hypobetalipoproteinemia caused by an APOB truncating mutation.

FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE (2022)

添加到收藏夹

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Attainment of the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol treatment target and prognosis of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia

Hayato Tada, Akihiro Nomura, Atsushi Nohara, Soichiro Usui, Kenji Sakata, Kenshi Hayashi, Noboru Fujino, Masayuki Takamura, Masa-aki Kawashiri

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the association between attainment of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol treatment target and better prognosis in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). The findings suggest that attainment of the LDL cholesterol treatment target is associated with a reduced occurrence of major adverse cardiac events (MACEs).

ATHEROSCLEROSIS (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Novel Tools for Comprehensive Functional Analysis of LDLR (Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor) Variants

Jacek Jasiecki, Monika Targonska, Anna Janaszak-Jasiecka, Magdalena Chmara, Monika Zuk, Leszek Kalinowski, Krzysztof Waleron, Bartosz Wasag

Summary: Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the LDL receptor (LDLR) gene, leading to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. This study developed a single-cell, kinetic, fluorescent LDL uptake assay to analyze the function of LDLR gene variants. It also established a human cell line with LDLR deficiency and a reporter system for studying LDLR gene transcriptional regulation, which can aid in drug testing for atherosclerosis therapy.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Association of oxidized ApoB and oxidized ApoA-I with high-risk coronary plaque features in cardiovascular disease

Alexander Sorokin, Christin G. Hong, Angel M. Aponte, Elizabeth M. Florida, Jingrong Tang, Nidhi Patel, Irina N. Baranova, Haiou Li, Philip M. Parel, Vicky Chen, Sierra R. Wilson, Emily L. Ongstad, Anna Collen, Martin P. Playford, Thomas L. Eggerman, Marcus Y. Chen, Kazuhiko Kotani, Alexander Bocharov, Alan T. Remaley

Summary: In this study, we found that oxidized apolipoprotein B and oxidized ApoA-I are associated with high-risk coronary plaque features and progression in patients with cardiovascular disease.

JCI INSIGHT (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Genetic mutations, regression of Achilles tendon thickness, and cardiovascular events among patients with familial hypercholesterolemia

Hayato Tada, Hirofumi Okada, Atsushi Nohara, Masayuki Takamura, Masa-aki Kawashiri

Summary: The study found that in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia, regression of Achilles tendon thickness (ATT) played a role in controlling the development of major adverse cardiovascular events. Factors such as age, hypertension, and diabetes were positively correlated with changes in ATT, while baseline ATT and FH-related gene mutations were negatively correlated with changes in ATT. Through controlling these factors, regression of ATT was significantly associated with reduced MACE.

ATHEROSCLEROSIS (2022)

添加到收藏夹

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein 8 at the Crossroad between Cancer and Neurodegeneration

Daniela Passarella, Silvia Ciampi, Valentina Di Liberto, Mariachiara Zuccarini, Maurizio Ronci, Alessandro Medoro, Emanuele Fodera, Monica Frinchi, Donatella Mignogna, Claudio Russo, Carola Porcile

Summary: The low-density-lipoprotein receptors, including LRP8, play a crucial role in lipid homeostasis, cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation, and are involved in both cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. LRP8 is overexpressed in various types of cancer and also has potential roles in neurodegeneration, acting as a receptor for ApoE and reelin, and a substrate for gamma-secretase.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2022)

添加到收藏夹

Article Genetics & Heredity

Effects of Different Types of Pathogenic Variants on Phenotypes of Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Hayato Tada, Nobuko Kojima, Kan Yamagami, Akihiro Nomura, Atsushi Nohara, Soichiro Usui, Kenji Sakata, Noboru Fujino, Masayuki Takamura, Masa-Aki Kawashiri

Summary: This study retrospectively investigated the associations between genotypes and phenotypes in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). The results showed that pathogenic variants, especially protein-truncating variants (PTVs), are significantly associated with poor outcomes in FH patients.

FRONTIERS IN GENETICS (2022)

添加到收藏夹

Article Peripheral Vascular Disease

Validation of the 2022 Clinical Diagnostic Criteria of Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Japan

Hayato Tada, Atsushi Nohara, Soichiro Usui, Kenji Sakata, Masa-aki Kawashiri, Masayuki Takamura

Summary: The new diagnostic criteria for familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) introduced by the Japan Atherosclerosis Society (JAS) have proven effective in diagnosing FH patients and assessing their risk of developing coronary artery disease (CAD).

JOURNAL OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND THROMBOSIS (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Fisheries

Characterization of SR-B2a and SR-B2b genes and their ability to promote GCRV infection in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus)

Yangyu Li, Rong Huang, Liangming Chen, Yangyang Li, Yongming Li, Lanjie Liao, Libo He, Zuoyan Zhu, Yaping Wang

Summary: The full-length cDNA sequences of SR-B2a and SR-B2b from grass carp were cloned and designated as CiSR-B2a and CiSR-B2b. Both CiSR-B2a and CiSR-B2b were found to be expressed in various tissues, with the highest levels in the hepatopancreas. Following infection with Grass Carp Reovirus (GCRV), the expression of CiSR-B2a and CiSR-B2b in the spleen was significantly upregulated, suggesting their importance in the infection processes of GCRV.

DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY (2021)

添加到收藏夹

Article Immunology

SR-A neutralizing antibody: potential drug candidate for ameliorating osteoclastogenesis in rheumatoid arthritis

Yang Xie, Xiang Jiang, Ping Wang, Xi Zheng, Jing Song, Mingxin Bai, Yundi Tang, Xiangyu Fang, Yuan Jia, Zhanguo Li, Fanlei Hu

Summary: The levels of serum SR-A were elevated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, potentially promoting osteoclastogenesis and bone destruction. Anti-SR-A neutralizing antibodies could significantly inhibit osteoclast differentiation and bone absorption both in RA patients and arthritis mice. Blockade of SR-A using anti-SR-A neutralizing antibodies might provide a promising therapeutic strategy for bone destruction in RA.

CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY (2022)

添加到收藏夹

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Is COVID-19 another case of the obesity paradox? Results from an international ecological study on behalf of the REPROGRAM Consortium Obesity study group

Sonu Bhaskar, Sanja Jovanovic, Anubhav Katyal, Narayanan Namboodiri, Dimitrios Chatzis, Maciej Banach

Summary: Obesity is a major risk factor for severe morbidity and mortality from COVID-19. This ecological study found that male BMI is an independent predictor of cause-specific COVID-19 mortality. Countries with obesity rates of 20-30% had significantly higher numbers of deaths per million population compared to those with rates below 20% or above 30%. These findings suggest a U-shaped relationship between obesity and COVID-19 mortality, with the highest burden in countries with obesity rates of 20-30%.

ARCHIVES OF MEDICAL SCIENCE (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Compositional and functional properties of high-density lipoproteins in relation to coronary in-stent restenosis

Shiva Ganjali, Elahe Mahdipour, Seyed Hamid Aghaee-Bakhtiari, Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan, Sara Saffar Soflaei, Maciej Banach, Anatol Kontush, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the compositional and functional alterations of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) in patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR). The capacity of HDL to efflux cholesterol from lipid-loaded macrophages and to take up free cholesterol from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins during lipolysis was assessed. The results showed that the functional capacity of HDL was not associated with ISR.

ARCHIVES OF MEDICAL SCIENCE (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Cardioprotective effects of minocycline against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity

Yazdan Naderi, Sara Khosraviani, Saba Nasiri, Fahimeh Hajiaghaei, Ehsan Aali, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Maciej Banach, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Summary: The study evaluated the cardioprotective effects of minocycline against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in adult male rats. Results showed that minocycline significantly decreased the activity of lactate dehydrogenase and creatine kinase MB, while increasing the activity of catalase and superoxide dismutase in cardiac tissue. Minocycline also reduced the levels of malondialdehyde, TNF-alpha, and IL-18 in cardiac tissue, and alleviated the tissue damage caused by doxorubicin.

BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Preclinical toxicity assessment of a peptide-based antiPCSK9 vaccine in healthy mice

Amir Abbas Momtazi-Borojeni, Maciej Banach, Sayed Abbas Tabatabaei, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Summary: The antiPCSK9 vaccine is safe and does not have adverse effects on the function of different organs and blood levels of cellular and biochemical biomarkers in healthy mice.

BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Plant Sciences

The International Natural Product Sciences Taskforce (INPST) and the power of Twitter networking exemplified through #INPST hashtag analysis

Rajeev K. Singla, Ronita De, Thomas Efferth, Bruno Mezzetti, Md Sahab Uddin, Sanusi, Fidele Ntie-Kang, Dongdong Wang, Fabien Schultz, Kiran R. Kharat, Hari Prasad Devkota, Maurizio Battino, Daniel Sur, Ronan Lordan, Sourav S. Patnaik, Christos Tsagkaris, Chandragiri Siva Sai, Surya Kant Tripathi, Mihnea-Alexandru Gaman, Mosa E. O. Ahmed, Elena Gonzalez-Burgos, Smith B. Babiaka, Shravan Kumar Paswan, Joy Ifunanya Odimegwu, Faizan Akram, Jesus Simal-Gandara, Magali S. Urquiza, Aleksei Tikhonov, Himel Mondal, Shailja Singla, Sara Di Lonardo, Eoghan J. Mulholland, Merisa Cenanovic, Abdulkadir Yusif Maigoro, Francesca Giampieri, Soojin Lee, Nikolay T. Tzvetkov, Anna Maria Louka, Pritt Verma, Hitesh Chopra, Scarlett Perez Olea, Johra Khan, Jose M. Alvarez Suarez, Xiaonan Zheng, Michal Tomczyk, Manoj Kumar Sabnani, Christhian Delfino Villanueva Medina, Garba M. Khalid, Hemanth Kumar Boyina, Milen Georgiev, Claudiu T. Supuran, Eduardo Sobarzo-Sanchez, Tai-Ping Fan, Valeria Pittala, Antoni Sureda, Nady Braidy, Gian Luigi Russo, Rosa Anna Vacca, Maciej Banach, Gerard Lizard, Amira Zarrouk, Sonia Hammami, Ilkay Erdogan Orhan, Bharat B. Aggarwal, George Perry, Mark J. S. Miller, Michael Heinrich, Anupam Bishayee, Anake Kijjoa, Nicolas Arkells, David Bredt, Michael Wink, Bernd L. Fiebich, Gangarapu Kiran, Andy Wai Kan Yeung, Girish Kumar Gupta, Antonello Santini, Massimo Lucarini, Alessandra Durazzo, Amr El-Demerdash, Albena T. Dinkova-Kostova, Alejandro Cifuentes, Eliana B. Souto, Muhammad Asim Masoom Zubair, Pravin Badhe, Javier Echeverria, Jaroslaw Olav Horbanczuk, Olaf K. Horbanczuk, Helen Sheridan, Sadeeq Muhammad Sheshe, Anna Maria Witkowska, Ibrahim M. Abu-Reidah, Muhammad Riaz, Hammad Ullah, Akolade R. Oladipupo, Victor Lopez, Neeraj Kumar Sethiya, Bhupal Govinda Shrestha, Palaniyandi Ravanan, Subash Chandra Gupta, Qushmua E. Alzahrani, Preethidan Dama Sreedhar, Jianbo Xiao, Mohammad Amin Moosavi, Parasuraman Aiya Subramani, Amit Kumar Singh, Ananda Kumar Chettupalli, Jayanta Kumar Patra, Gopal Singh, Tomasz M. Karpinski, Fuad Al-Rimawi, Rambod Abiri, Atallah F. Ahmed, Davide Barreca, Sharad Vats, Said Amrani, Carmela Fimognari, Andrei Mocan, Lucian Hritcu, Prabhakar Semwal, Md Shiblur Rahaman, Mila Emerald, Akinleye Stephen Akinrinde, Abhilasha Singh, Ashima Joshi, Tanuj Joshi, Shafaat Yar Khan, Gareeballah Osman Adam Balla, Aiping Lu, Sandeep Ramchandra Pai, Imen Ghzaiel, Niyazi Acar, Nour Eddine Es-Safi, Gokhan Zengin, Azazahemad A. Kureshi, Arvind Kumar Sharma, Bikash Baral, Neeraj Rani, Philippe Jeandet, Monica Gulati, Bhupinder Kapoor, Yugal Kishore Mohanta, Zahra Emam-Djomeh, Raphael Onuku, Jennifer R. Depew, Omar M. Atrooz, Bey Hing Goh, Jose Carlos Andrade, Bikramjit Konwar, V. J. Shine, Joao Miguel Lousa Dias Ferreira, Jamil Ahmad, Vivek K. Chaturvedi, Krystyna Skalicka-Wozniak, Rohit Sharma, Rupesh K. Gautam, Sebastian Granica, Salvatore Parisi, Rishabh Kumar, Atanas G. Atanasov, Bairong Shen

Summary: The development of digital technologies and open innovation approaches has enabled the creation of virtual organizations and enterprises. The International Natural Product Sciences Taskforce (INPST) is an open innovation platform that brings together individuals and organizations interested in natural product scientific research. This study presents an overview of INPST activities and showcases the use of Twitter as a powerful networking tool, demonstrated through the 2021 INPST Twitter Networking Event.

PHYTOMEDICINE (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Editorial Material Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Could Lowering Phytosterol Absorption as Part of Lipid-Lowering Therapy Have a Beneficial Effect on Residual Risk?

Panagiotis Anagnostis, Vasileios Kotsis, Maciej Banach, Dimitri P. P. Mikhailidis

Summary: Plant sterols, similar to cholesterol, can only be obtained through dietary sources and have the potential to lower cholesterol levels. However, high concentrations of phytosterols may increase the risk of atherosclerosis. Medications like ezetimibe can effectively reduce cholesterol and phytosterol absorption, but it is yet to be determined if this translates into a reduction in residual cardiovascular risk for patients.

METABOLITES (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Advances in the Pharmacological Management of Diabetic Nephropathy: A 2022 International Update

Rosaria Vincenza Giglio, Angelo Maria Patti, Ali Abbas Rizvi, Anca Panta Stoian, Marcello Ciaccio, Nikolaos Papanas, Andrej Janez, Alper Sonmez, Maciej Banach, Amirhossein Sahebkar, Manfredi Rizzo

Summary: Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease globally, and its pathogenesis involves increased pressure, activity of the renin-angiotensin system, and oxidative stress. Current treatment options focus on optimizing blood pressure and blood glucose targets, but new drug classes such as GLP-1 RAs, SGLT-2is, and inhibitors of mineralocorticoid receptor-mediated sodium reabsorption show positive effects on kidney function in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This review aims to provide an update on therapeutic options for preventing or slowing the onset and progression of diabetic nephropathy.

BIOMEDICINES (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

A look to the past - what has had the biggest impact on lipids in the last four decades? A personal perspective

Maciej Banach, Stanislaw Surma

ARCHIVES OF MEDICAL SCIENCE (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Medicine, General & Internal

The role of nutraceuticals in heart failure muscle wasting as a result of inflammatory activity. The International Lipid Expert Panel (ILEP) Position Paper

Agata Bielecka-Dabrowa, Maciej Banach, Andrzej Wittczak, Arrigo F. G. Cicero, Amani Kallel, Raimondas Kubilius, Dimitri P. Mikhailidis, Amirhossein Sahebkar, Anca Pantea Stoian, Dragos Vinereanu, Peter E. Penson, Stephan von Haehling, ILEP

Summary: Sarcopenia has a prevalence of at least 20% in patients with heart failure, and heart failure patients often have subclinical systemic inflammation. Therefore, evaluating the patients' nutrition intake carefully and selecting appropriate diet and nutraceuticals to stimulate muscle growth is important.

ARCHIVES OF MEDICAL SCIENCE (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Evaluation of lipoprotein(a) in the prevention and management of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A survey among the Lipid Clinics Network

Alberico L. Catapano, Lale Tokgozoglu, Maciej Banach, Marta Gazzotti, Elena Olmastroni, Manuela Casula, Kausik K. Ray

Summary: The European Atherosclerosis Society conducted a survey to understand how and when lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is tested and clinically evaluated in lipid clinics in Europe. The survey revealed that most clinicians routinely measure Lp(a), with reasons for not ordering the test including lack of reimbursement, non-availability of the test, and high cost. The results highlight the need for scientific societies to address barriers and recognize the importance of Lp(a) as a risk factor.

ATHEROSCLEROSIS (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Diminishing benefits of urban living for children and adolescents' growth and development

Anu Mishra, Bin Zhou, Andrea Rodriguez-Martinez, Honor Bixby, Rosie K. Singleton, Rodrigo M. Carrillo-Larco, Kate E. Sheffer, Christopher J. Paciorek, James E. Bennett, Victor Lhoste, Maria L. C. Iurilli, Mariachiara Di Cesare, James Bentham, Nowell H. Phelps, Marisa K. Sophiea, Gretchen A. Stevens, Goodarz Danaei, Melanie J. Cowan, Stefan Savin, Leanne M. Riley, Edward W. Gregg, Wichai Aekplakorn, Noor Ani Ahmad, Jennifer L. Baker, Adela Chirita-Emandi, Farshad Farzadfar, Guenther Fink, Mirjam Heinen, Nayu Ikeda, Andre P. Kengne, Young-Ho Khang, Tiina Laatikainen, Avula Laxmaiah, Jun Ma, Michele Monroy-Valle, Malay K. Mridha, Cristina P. Padez, Andrew Reynolds, Maroje Soric, Gregor Starc, James P. Wirth, Leandra Abarca-Gomez, Ziad A. Abdeen, Shynar Abdrakhmanova, Suhaila Abdul Ghaffar, Hanan F. Abdul Rahim, Zulfiya Abdurrahmonova, Niveen M. Abu-Rmeileh, Jamila Abubakar Garba, Benjamin Acosta-Cazares, Ishag Adam, Marzena Adamczyk, Robert J. Adams, Seth Adu-Afarwuah, Kaosar Afsana, Shoaib Afzal, Valirie N. Agbor, Imelda A. Agdeppa, Javad Aghazadeh-Attari, Hassan Aguenaou, Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas, Charles Agyemang, Mohamad Hasnan Ahmad, Ali Ahmadi, Naser Ahmadi, Nastaran Ahmadi, Imran Ahmed, Soheir H. Ahmed, Wolfgang Ahrens, Gulmira Aitmurzaeva, Kamel Ajlouni, Hazzaa M. Al-Hazzaa, Badreya Al-Lahou, Rajaa Al-Raddadi, Huda M. Al Hourani, Nawal M. Al Qaoud, Monira Alarouj, Fadia AlBuhairan, Shahla AlDhukair, Maryam A. Aldwairji, Sylvia Alexius, Mohamed M. Ali, Abdullah Alkandari, Ala'a Alkerwi, Buthaina M. Alkhatib, Kristine Allin, Mar Alvarez-Pedrerol, Eman Aly, Deepak N. Amarapurkar, Pilar Amiano Etxezarreta, John Amoah, Norbert Amougou, Philippe Amouyel, Lars Bo Andersen, Sigmund A. Anderssen, Odysseas Androutsos, Lars Angquist, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Elena Anufrieva, Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri, Joana Araujo, Inger Ariansen, Tahir Aris, Raphael E. Arku, Nimmathota Arlappa, Krishna K. Aryal, Nega Aseffa, Thor Aspelund, Felix K. Assah, Batyrbek Assembekov, Maria Cecilia F. Assuncao, May Soe Aung, Juha Auvinen, Maria Avdicova, Shina Avi, Ana Azevedo, Mohsen Azimi-Nezhad, Fereidoun Azizi, Mehrdad Azmin, Bontha V. Babu, Maja Baeksgaard Jorgensen, Azli Baharudin, Suhad Bahijri, Marta Bakacs, Nagalla Balakrishna, Yulia Balanova, Mohamed Bamoshmoosh, Maciej Banach, Jose R. Banegas, Joanna Baran, Rafal Baran, Carlo M. Barbagallo, Valter Barbosa Filho, Alberto Barcelo, Maja Baretic, Amina Barkat, Joaquin Barnoya, Lena Barrera, Marta Barreto, Aluisio J. D. Barros, Mauro Virgilio Gomes Barros, Anna Bartosiewicz, Abdul Basit, Joao Luiz D. Bastos, Iqbal Bata, Anwar M. Batieha, Aline P. Batista, Rosangela L. Batista, Zhamilya Battakova, Louise A. Baur, Pascal M. Bayauli, Robert Beaglehole, Silvia Bel-Serrat, Antonisamy Belavendra, Habiba Ben Romdhane, Judith Benedics, Mikhail Benet, Gilda Estela Benitez Rolandi, Elling Bere, Ingunn Holden Bergh, Yemane Berhane, Salim Berkinbayev, Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz, Gailute Bernotiene, Ximena Berrios Carrasola, Heloisa Bettiol, Manfred E. Beutel, Augustin F. Beybey, Jorge Bezerra, Aroor Bhagyalaxmi, Sumit Bharadwaj, Santosh K. Bhargava, Hongsheng Bi, Yufang Bi, Daniel Bia, Katia Biasch, Elysee Claude Bika Lele, Mukharram M. Bikbov, Bihungum Bista, Dusko J. Bjelica, Anne A. Bjerregaard, Peter Bjerregaard, Espen Bjertness, Marius B. Bjertness, Cecilia Bjorkelund, Katia V. Bloch, Anneke Blokstra, Moran Blychfeld Magnazu, Simona Bo, Martin Bobak, Lynne M. Boddy, Bernhard O. Boehm, Jolanda M. A. Boer, Jose G. Boggia, Elena Bogova, Carlos P. Boissonnet, Stig E. Bojesen, Marialaura Bonaccio, Vanina Bongard, Alice Bonilla-Vargas, Matthias Bopp, Herman Borghs, Pascal Bovet, Khadichamo Boymatova, Lien Braeckevelt, Lutgart Braeckman, Marjolijn C. E. Bragt, Imperia Brajkovich, Francesco Branca, Juergen Breckenkamp, Joao Breda, Hermann Brenner, Lizzy M. Brewster, Garry R. Brian, Yajaira Briceno, Lacramioara Brinduse, Miguel Brito, Sinead Brophy, Johannes Brug, Graziella Bruno, Anna Bugge, Frank Buntinx, Marta Buoncristiano, Genc Burazeri, Con Burns, Antonio Cabrera de Leon, Joseph Cacciottolo, Hui Cai, Roberta B. Caixeta, Tilema Cama, Christine Cameron, Jose Camolas, Gunay Can, Ana Paula C. Candido, Felicia Canete, Mario V. Capanzana, Nadezda Capkova, Eduardo Capuano, Rocco Capuano, Vincenzo Capuano, Marloes Cardol, Viviane C. Cardoso, Axel C. Carlsson, Esteban Carmuega, Joana Carvalho, Jose A. Casajus, Felipe F. Casanueva, Maribel Casas, Ertugrul Celikcan, Laura Censi, Marvin Cervantes-Loaiza, Juraci A. Cesar, Snehalatha Chamukuttan, Angelique Chan, Queenie Chan, Himanshu K. Chaturvedi, Nish Chaturvedi, Norsyamlina Che Abdul Rahim, Miao Li Chee, Chien-Jen Chen, Fangfang Chen, Huashuai Chen, Shuohua Chen, Zhengming Chen, Ching-Yu Cheng, Yiling J. Cheng, Bahman Cheraghian, Angela Chetrit, Ekaterina Chikova-Iscener, Mai J. M. Chinapaw, Anne Chinnock, Arnaud Chiolero, Shu-Ti Chiou, Maria-Dolores Chirlaque, Belong Cho, Kaare Christensen, Diego G. Christofaro, Jerzy Chudek, Renata Cifkova, Michelle Cilia, Eliza Cinteza, Massimo Cirillo, Frank Claessens, Janine Clarke, Els Clays, Emmanuel Cohen, Laura-Maria Compan-Gabucio, Hans Concin, Susana C. Confortin, Cyrus Cooper, Tara C. Coppinger, Eva Corpeleijn, Lilia Yadira Cortes, Simona Costanzo, Dominique Cottel, Chris Cowell, Cora L. Craig, Amelia C. Crampin, Amanda J. Cross, Ana B. Crujeiras, Juan J. Cruz, Tamas Csanyi, Semanova Csilla, Alexandra M. Cucu, Liufu Cui, Felipe V. Cureau, Sarah Cuschieri, Ewelina Czenczek-Lewandowska, Graziella D'Arrigo, Eleonora d'Orsi, Liliana Dacica, Jean Dallongeville, Albertino Damasceno, Camilla T. Damsgaard, Rachel Dankner, Thomas M. Dantoft, Parasmani Dasgupta, Saeed Dastgiri, Luc Dauchet, Kairat Davletov, Maria Alice Altenburg de Assis, Guy De Backer, Dirk De Bacquer, Amalia De Curtis, Patricia de Fragas Hinnig, Giovanni de Gaetano, Stefaan De Henauw, Pilar De Miguel-Etayo, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, David De Ridder, Karin De Ridder, Susanne R. de Rooij, Delphine De Smedt, Mohan Deepa, Alexander D. Deev, Vincent DeGennaro, Helene Delisle, Francis Delpeuch, Stefaan Demarest, Elaine Dennison, Katarzyna Deren, Valerie Deschamps, Meghnath Dhimal, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Juvenal Soares Dias-da-Costa, Maria Elena Diaz-Sanchez, Alejandro Diaz, Pedro Diaz Fernandez, Maria Pilar Diez Ripolles, Zivka Dika, Shirin Djalalinia, Visnja Djordjic, Ha T. P. Do, Annette J. Dobson, Liria Dominguez, Maria Benedetta Donati, Chiara Donfrancesco, Guanghui Dong, Yanhui Dong, Silvana P. Donoso, Angela Doring, Maria Dorobantu, Ahmad Reza Dorosty, Kouamelan Doua, Nico Dragano, Wojciech Drygas, Jia Li Duan, Charmaine A. Duante, Priscilla Duboz, Vesselka L. Duleva, Virginija Dulskiene, Samuel C. Dumith, Anar Dushpanova, Azhar Dyussupova, Vilnis Dzerve, Elzbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Guadalupe Echeverria, Ricky Eddie, Ebrahim Eftekhar, Eruke E. Egbagbe, Robert Eggertsen, Sareh Eghtesad, Gabriele Eiben, Ulf Ekelund, Mohammad El-Khateeb, Laila El Ammari, Jalila El Ati, Denise Eldemire-Shearer, Marie Eliasen, Paul Elliott, Ronit Endevelt, Reina Engle-Stone, Rajiv T. Erasmus, Raimund Erbel, Cihangir Erem, Gul Ergor, Louise Eriksen, Johan G. Eriksson, Jorge Escobedo-de la Pena, Saeid Eslami, Ali Esmaeili, Alun Evans, David Faeh, Ildar Fakhradiyev, Albina A. Fakhretdinova, Caroline H. Fall, Elnaz Faramarzi, Mojtaba Farjam, Victoria Farrugia Sant'Angelo, Mohammad Reza Fattahi, Asher Fawwad, Wafaie W. Fawzi, Edit Feigl, Francisco J. Felix-Redondo, Trevor S. Ferguson, Romulo A. Fernandes, Daniel Fernandez-Berges, Daniel Ferrante, Thomas Ferrao, Gerson Ferrari, Marika Ferrari, Marco M. Ferrario, Catterina Ferreccio, Haroldo S. Ferreira, Eldridge Ferrer, Jean Ferrieres, Thamara Hubler Figueiro, Anna Fijalkowska, Mauro Fisberg, Krista Fischer, Leng Huat Foo, Maria Forsner, Heba M. Fouad, Damian K. Francis, Maria do Carmo Franco, Zlatko Fras, Guillermo Frontera, Flavio D. Fuchs, Sandra C. Fuchs, Isti I. Fujiati, Yuki Fujita, Matsuda Fumihiko, Viktoriya Furdela, Takuro Furusawa, Zbigniew Gaciong, Mihai Gafencu, Manuel Galan Cuesta, Andrzej Galbarczyk, Henrike Galenkamp, Daniela Galeone, Myriam Galfo, Fabio Galvano, Jingli Gao, Pei Gao, Manoli Garcia-de-la-Hera, Maria Jose Garcia Merida, Marta Garcia Solano, Dickman Gareta, Sarah P. Garnett, Jean-Michel Gaspoz, Magda Gasull, Adroaldo Cesar Araujo Gaya, Anelise Reis Gaya, Andrea Gazzinelli, Ulrike Gehring, Harald Geiger, Johanna M. Geleijnse, Ronnie George, Ebrahim Ghaderi, Ali Ghanbari, Erfan Ghasemi, Oana-Florentina Gheorghe-Fronea, Alessandro Gialluisi, Simona Giampaoli, Francesco Gianfagna, Christian Gieger, Tiffany K. Gill, Jonathan Giovannelli, Glen Gironella, Aleksander Giwercman, Konstantinos Gkiouras, Natalya Glushkova, Natalja Gluskova, Ramesh Godara, Justyna Godos, Sibel Gogen, Marcel Goldberg, David Goltzman, Georgina Gomez, Jesus Humberto Gomez Gomez, Luis F. Gomez, Santiago F. Gomez, Aleksandra Gomula, Bruna Goncalves Cordeiro da Silva, Helen Goncalves, Mauer Goncalves, Ana D. Gonzalez-Alvarez, David A. Gonzalez-Chica, Esther M. Gonzalez-Gil, Marcela Gonzalez-Gross, Margot Gonzalez-Leon, Juan P. Gonzalez-Rivas, Clicerio Gonzalez-Villalpando, Maria-Elena Gonzalez-Villalpando, Angel R. Gonzalez, Frederic Gottrand, Antonio Pedro Graca, Sidsel Graff-Iversen, Dusan Grafnetter, Aneta Grajda, Maria G. Grammatikopoulou, Ronald D. Gregor, Maria Joao Gregorio, Else Karin Groholt, Anders Grontved, Giuseppe Grosso, Gabriella Gruden, Dongfeng Gu, Viviana Guajardo, Emanuela Gualdi-Russo, Pilar Guallar-Castillon, Andrea Gualtieri, Elias F. Gudmundsson, Vilmundur Gudnason, Ramiro Guerrero, Idris Guessous, Andre L. Guimaraes, Martin C. Gulliford, Johanna Gunnlaugsdottir, Marc J. Gunter, Xiu-Hua Guo, Yin Guo, Prakash C. Gupta, Rajeev Gupta, Oye Gureje, Enrique Gutierrez Gonzalez, Laura Gutierrez, Felix Gutzwiller, Xinyi Gwee, Seongjun Ha, Farzad Hadaegh, Charalambos A. Hadjigeorgiou, Rosa Haghshenas, Hamid Hakimi, Jytte Halkjaer, Ian R. Hambleton, Behrooz Hamzeh, Willem A. Hanekom, Dominique Hange, Abu A. M. Hanif, Sari Hantunen, Jie Hao, Carla Meneses Hardman, Rachakulla Hari Kumar, Tina Harmer Lassen, Javad Harooni, Seyed Mohammad Hashemi-Shahri, Maria Hassapidou, Jun Hata, Teresa Haugsgjerd, Alison J. Hayes, Jiang He, Yuan He, Yuna He, Regina Heidinger-Felso, Margit Heier, Tatjana Hejgaard, Marleen Elisabeth Hendriks, Rafael dos Santos Henrique, Ana Henriques, Leticia Hernandez Cadena, Sauli Herrala, Marianella Herrera-Cuenca, Victor M. Herrera, Isabelle Herter-Aeberli, Karl-Heinz Herzig, Ramin Heshmat, Allan G. Hill, Sai Yin Ho, Suzanne C. Ho, Michael Hobbs, Doroteia A. Hofelmann, Michelle Holdsworth, Reza Homayounfar, Clara Homs, Wilma M. Hopman, Andrea R. V. R. Horimoto, Claudia M. Hormiga, Bernardo L. Horta, Leila Houti, Christina Howitt, Thein Thein Htay, Aung Soe Htet, Maung Maung Than Htike, Yonghua Hu, Jose Maria Huerta, Ilpo Tapani Huhtaniemi, Laetitia Huiart, Constanta Huidumac Petrescu, Martijn Huisman, Abdullatif Husseini, Chinh Nguyen Huu, Inge Huybrechts, Nahla Hwalla, Jolanda Hyska, Licia Iacoviello, Ellina M. Iakupova, Jesus M. Ibarluzea, Mohsen M. Ibrahim, Norazizah Ibrahim Wong, M. Arfan Ikram, Carmen Iniguez, Violeta Iotova, Vilma E. Irazola, Takafumi Ishida, Godsent C. Isiguzo, Muhammad Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Duygu Islek, Ivaila Y. Ivanova-Pandourska, Masanori Iwasaki, Tuija Jaaskelainen, Rod T. Jackson, Jeremy M. Jacobs, Michel Jadoul, Tazeen Jafar, Bakary Jallow, Kenneth James, Kazi M. Jamil, Konrad Jamrozik, Anna Jansson, Imre Janszky, Edward Janus, Juel Jarani, Marjo-Riitta Jarvelin, Grazyna Jasienska, Ana Jelakovic, Bojan Jelakovic, Garry Jennings, Chao Qiang Jiang, Ramon O. Jimenez, Karl-Heinz Jockel, Michel Joffres, Jari J. Jokelainen, Jost B. Jonas, Jitendra Jonnagaddala, Torben Jorgensen, Pradeep Joshi, Josipa Josipovic, Farahnaz Joukar, Jacek J. Jozwiak, Debra S. Judge, Anne Juolevi, Gregor Jurak, Iulia Jurca Simina, Vesna Juresa, Rudolf Kaaks, Felix O. Kaducu, Anthony Kafatos, Monika Kaj, Eero O. Kajantie, Natia Kakutia, Daniela Kallayova, Zhanna Kalmatayeva, Ofra Kalter-Leibovici, Yves Kameli, Freja B. Kampmann, Kodanda R. Kanala, Srinivasan Kannan, Efthymios Kapantais, Eva Karaglani, Argyro Karakosta, Line L. Karhus, Khem B. Karki, Philippe B. Katchunga, Marzieh Katibeh, Joanne Katz, Peter T. Katzmarzyk, Jussi Kauhanen, Prabhdeep Kaur, Maryam Kavousi, Gyulli M. Kazakbaeva, Francois F. Kaze, Calvin Ke, Ulrich Keil, Lital Keinan Boker, Sirkka Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Roya Kelishadi, Cecily Kelleher, Han C. G. Kemper, Maryam Keramati, Alina Kerimkulova, Mathilde Kersting, Timothy Key, Yousef Saleh Khader, Arsalan Khaledifar, Davood Khalili, Kay-Tee Khaw, Bahareh Kheiri, Motahareh Kheradmand, Alireza Khosravi, Ilse M. S. L. Khouw, Ursula Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, Sophia J. Kiechl, Stefan Kiechl, Japhet Killewo, Hyeon Chang Kim, Jeongseon Kim, Jenny M. Kindblom, Andrew Kingston, Heidi Klakk, Magdalena Klimek, Jeannette Klimont, Jurate Klumbiene, Michael Knoflach, Bhawesh Koirala, Elin Kolle, Patrick Kolsteren, Jurgen Konig, Raija Korpelainen, Paul Korrovits, Magdalena Korzycka, Jelena Kos, Seppo Koskinen, Katsuyasu Kouda, Eva Kovacs, Viktoria Anna Kovacs, Irina Kovalskys, Sudhir Kowlessur, Slawomir Koziel, Jana Kratenova, Wolfgang Kratzer, Vilma Kriaucioniene, Susi Kriemler, Peter Lund Kristensen, Helena Krizan, Maria F. Kroker-Lobos, Steinar Krokstad, Daan Kromhout, Herculina S. Kruger, Ruan Kruger, Lukasz Kryst, Ruzena Kubinova, Renata Kuciene, Urho M. Kujala, Enisa Kujundzic, Zbigniew Kulaga, Mukhtar Kulimbet, R. Krishna Kumar, Marie Kunesova, Pawel Kurjata, Yadlapalli S. Kusuma, Vladimir Kutsenko, Kari Kuulasmaa, Catherine Kyobutungi, Quang Ngoc La, Fatima Zahra Laamiri, Carl Lachat, Karl J. Lackner, Youcef Laid, Lachmie Lall, Tai Hing Lam, Maritza Landaeta Jimenez, Edwige Landais, Vera Lanska, Georg Lappas, Bagher Larijani, Simo Pone Larissa, Tint Swe Latt, Martino Laurenzi, Laura Lauria, Maria Lazo-Porras, Gwenaelle Le Coroller, Khanh Le Nguyen Bao, Agnes Le Port, Tuyen D. Le, Jeannette Lee, Jeonghee Lee, Paul H. Lee, Nils Lehmann, Terho Lehtimaki, Daniel Lemogoum, Branimir Leskosek, Justyna Leszczak, Katja B. Leth-Moller, Gabriel M. Leung, Naomi S. Levitt, Yanping Li, Merike Liivak, Christa L. Lilly, Charlie Lim, Wei-Yen Lim, M. Fernanda Lima-Costa, Hsien-Ho Lin, Xu Lin, Yi-Ting Lin, Lars Lind, Vijaya Lingam, Birgit Linkohr, Allan Linneberg, Lauren Lissner, Mieczyslaw Litwin, Jing Liu, Lijuan Liu, Wei-Cheng Lo, Helle-Mai Loit, Khuong Quynh Long, Guadalupe Longo Abril, Luis Lopes, Marcus V. V. Lopes, Oscar Lopes, Esther Lopez-Garcia, Tania Lopez, Paulo A. Lotufo, Jose Eugenio Lozano, Janice L. Lukrafka, Dalia Luksiene, Annamari Lundqvist, Nuno Lunet, Charles Lunogelo, Michala Lustigova, Edyta Luszczki, Jean-Rene M'Buyamba-Kabangu, Guansheng Ma, Xu Ma, George L. L. Machado-Coelho, Aristides M. Machado-Rodrigues, Enguerran Macia, Luisa M. Macieira, Ahmed A. Madar, Anja L. Madsen, Gladys E. Maestre, Stefania Maggi, Dianna J. Magliano, Sara Magnacca, Emmanuella Magriplis, Gowri Mahasampath, Bernard Maire, Marjeta Majer, Marcia Makdisse, Paivi Maki, Fatemeh Malekzadeh, Reza Malekzadeh, Rahul Malhotra, Kodavanti Mallikharjuna Rao, Sofia K. Malyutina, Lynell V. Maniego, Yannis Manios, Masimango Imani Manix, Jim I. Mann, Fariborz Mansour-Ghanaei, Taru Manyanga, Enzo Manzato, Anie Marcil, Paula Margozzini, Joany Marino, Anastasia Markaki, Oonagh Markey, Eliza Markidou Ioannidou, Pedro Marques-Vidal, Larissa Pruner Marques, Jaume Marrugat, Yves Martin-Prevel, Rosemarie Martin, Reynaldo Martorell, Eva Martos, Katharina Maruszczak, Stefano Marventano, Giovanna Masala, Luis P. Mascarenhas, Shariq R. Masoodi, Ellisiv B. Mathiesen, Prashant Mathur, Alicia Matijasevich, Piotr Matlosz, Tandi E. Matsha, Victor Matsudo, Christina Mavrogianni, Artur Mazur, Jean Claude N. Mbanya, Shelly R. McFarlane, Stephen T. McGarvey, Martin McKee, Stela McLachlan, Rachael M. McLean, Scott B. McLean, Margaret L. McNairy, Breige A. McNulty, Sounnia Mediene Benchekor, Jurate Medzioniene, Parinaz Mehdipour, Kirsten Mehlig, Amir Houshang Mehrparvar, Aline Meirhaeghe, Jorgen Meisfjord, Christa Meisinger, Jesus D. Melgarejo, Marina Melkumova, Joao Mello, Fabian Mendez, Carlos O. Mendivil, Ana Maria B. Menezes, Geetha R. Menon, Gert B. M. Mensink, Maria Teresa Menzano, Indrapal I. Meshram, Diane T. Meto, Jie Mi, Kim F. Michaelsen, Nathalie Michels, Kairit Mikkel, Karolina Milkowska, Jody C. Miller, Olga Milushkina, Claudia S. Minderico, G. K. Mini, Juan Francisco Miquel, J. Jaime Miranda, Mohammad Reza Mirjalili, Daphne Mirkopoulou, Erkin Mirrakhimov, Marjeta Misigoj-Durakovic, Antonio Mistretta, Veronica Mocanu, Pietro A. Modesti, Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam, Bahram Mohajer, Mostafa K. Mohamed, Shukri F. Mohamed, Kazem Mohammad, Mohammad Reza Mohammadi, Zahra Mohammadi, Noushin Mohammadifard, Reza Mohammadpourhodki, Viswanathan Mohan, Salim Mohanna, Muhammad Fadhli Mohd Yusoff, Iraj Mohebbi, Farnam Mohebi, Marie Moitry, Line T. Mollehave, Niels C. Moller, Denes Molnar, Amirabbas Momenan, Charles K. Mondo, Roger A. Montenegro Mendoza, Eric Monterrubio-Flores, Kotsedi Daniel K. Monyeki, Jin Soo Moon, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Hermine T. Mopa, Farhad Moradpour, Leila B. Moreira, Alain Morejon, Luis A. Moreno, Francis Morey, Karen Morgan, Suzanne N. Morin, Erik Lykke Mortensen, George Moschonis, Alireza Moslem, Malgorzata Mossakowska, Aya Mostafa, Seyed-Ali Mostafavi, Anabela Mota-Pinto, Jorge Mota, Mohammad Esmaeel Motlagh, Jorge Motta, Marcos Andre Moura-dos-Santos, Yeva Movsesyan, Kelias P. Msyamboza, Thet Thet Mu, Magdalena Muc, Florian Muca, Boban Mugosa, Maria L. Muiesan, Martina Mueller-Nurasyid, Thomas Munzel, Jaakko Mursu, Elaine M. Murtagh, Kamarul Imran Musa, Sanja Music Milanovic, Vera Musil, Geofrey Musinguzi, Muel Telo M. C. Muyer, Iraj Nabipour, Shohreh Naderimagham, Gabriele Nagel, Farid Najafi, Harunobu Nakamura, Hanna Nalecz, Jana Namesna, Ei Ei K. Nang, Vinay B. Nangia, Martin Nankap, Sameer Narake, Paola Nardone, Take Naseri, Matthias Nauck, William A. Neal, Azim Nejatizadeh, Chandini Nekkantti, Keiu Nelis, Ilona Nenko, Martin Neovius, Flavio Nervi, Tze Pin Ng, Chung T. Nguyen, Nguyen D. Nguyen, Quang Ngoc Nguyen, Michael Y. Ni, Rodica Nicolescu, Peng Nie, Ramfis E. Nieto-Martinez, Yury P. Nikitin, Guang Ning, Toshiharu Ninomiya, Nobuo Nishi, Sania Nishtar, Marianna Noale, Oscar A. Noboa, Helena Nogueira, Maria Nordendahl, Borge G. Nordestgaard, Davide Noto, Natalia Nowak-Szczepanska, Mohannad Al Nsour, Irfan Nuhoglu, Baltazar Nunes, Eha Nurk, Fred Nuwaha, Moffat Nyirenda, Terence W. O'Neill, Dermot O'Reilly, Galina Obreja, Caleb Ochimana, Angelica M. Ochoa-Aviles, Eiji Oda, Augustine N. Odili, Kyungwon Oh, Kumiko Ohara, Claes Ohlsson, Ryutaro Ohtsuka, Orn Olafsson, Maria Teresa A. Olinto, Isabel O. Oliveira, Mohd Azahadi Omar, Saeed M. Omar, Altan Onat, Sok King Ong, N. Charlotte Onland-Moret, Lariane M. Ono, Pedro Ordunez, Rui Ornelas, Ana P. Ortiz, Pedro J. Ortiz, Merete Osler, Clive Osmond, Sergej M. Ostojic, Afshin Ostovar, Johanna A. Otero, Kim Overvad, Ellis Owusu-Dabo, Fred Michel Paccaud, Ioannis Pagkalos, Elena Pahomova, Karina Mary de Paiva, Andrzej Pajak, Alberto Palloni, Luigi Palmieri, Wen-Harn Pan, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Arvind Pandey, Francesco Panza, Mariela Paoli, Sousana K. Papadopoulou, Dimitrios Papandreou, Rossina G. Pareja, Soon-Woo Park, Suyeon Park, Winsome R. Parnell, Mahboubeh Parsaeian, Ionela M. Pascanu, Patrick Pasquet, Nikhil D. Patel, Marcos Pattussi, Halyna Pavlyshyn, Raimund Pechlaner, Ivan Pecin, Mangesh S. Pednekar, Joao M. Pedro, Nasheeta Peer, Sergio Viana Peixoto, Markku Peltonen, Alexandre C. Pereira, Marco A. Peres, Cynthia M. Perez, Valentina Peterkova, Annette Peters, Astrid Petersmann, Janina Petkeviciene, Ausra Petrauskiene, Olga Petrovna Kovtun, Emanuela Pettenuzzo, Niloofar Peykari, Norbert Pfeiffer, Modou Cheyassin Phall, Son Thai Pham, Rafael N. Pichardo, Daniela Pierannunzio, Iris Pigeot, Hynek Pikhart, Aida Pilav, Lorenza Pilotto, Francesco Pistelli, Freda Pitakaka, Aleksandra Piwonska, Andreia N. Pizarro, Pedro Plans-Rubio, Alina G. Platonova, Bee Koon Poh, Hermann Pohlabeln, Nadija S. Polka, Raluca M. Pop, Stevo R. Popovic, Miquel Porta, Georg Posch, Anil Poudyal, Dimitrios Poulimeneas, Hamed Pouraram, Farhad Pourfarzi, Akram Pourshams, Hossein Poustchi, Rajendra Pradeepa, Alison J. Price, Jacqueline F. Price, Antonio Prista, Rui Providencia, Jardena J. Puder, Iveta Pudule, Maria Puiu, Margus Punab, Muhammed S. Qadir, Radwan F. Qasrawi, Mostafa Qorbani, Hedley K. Quintana, Pedro J. Quiroga-Padilla, Tran Quoc Bao, Stefan Rach, Ivana Radic, Ricardas Radisauskas, Salar Rahimikazerooni, Mahfuzar Rahman, Mahmudur Rahman, Olli Raitakari, Manu Raj, Tamerlan Rajabov, Sherali Rakhmatulloev, Ivo Rakovac, Sudha Ramachandra Rao, Ambady Ramachandran, Otim P. C. Ramadan, Virgilio V. Ramires, Jacqueline Ramke, Elisabete Ramos, Rafel Ramos, Lekhraj Rampal, Sanjay Rampal, Lalka S. Rangelova, Vayia Rarra, Ramon A. Rascon-Pacheco, Cassiano Ricardo Rech, Josep Redon, Paul Ferdinand M. Reganit, Valeria Regecova, Jane D. P. Renner, Judit A. Repasy, Cezane P. Reuter, Luis Revilla, Abbas Rezaianzadeh, Yeunsook Rho, Lourdes Ribas-Barba, Robespierre Ribeiro, Elio Riboli, Adrian Richter, Fernando Rigo, Attilio Rigotti, Natascia Rinaldo, Tobias F. Rinke de Wit, Ana I. Rito, Raphael M. Ritti-Dias, Juan A. Rivera, Reina G. Roa, Louise Robinson, Cynthia Robitaille, Romana Roccaldo, Daniela Rodrigues, Fernando Rodriguez-Artalejo, Maria del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez, Laura A. Rodriguez-Villamizar, Andrea Y. Rodriguez, Ulla Roggenbuck, Peter Rohloff, Fabian Rohner, Rosalba Rojas-Martinez, Nipa Rojroongwasinkul, Dora Romaguera, Elisabetta L. Romeo, Rafaela V. Rosario, Annika Rosengren, Ian Rouse, Vanessa Rouzier, Joel G. R. Roy, Maira H. Ruano, Adolfo Rubinstein, Frank J. Ruhli, Jean-Bernard Ruidavets, Blanca Sandra Ruiz-Betancourt, Maria Ruiz-Castell, Emma Ruiz Moreno, Iuliia A. Rusakova, Kenisha Russell Jonsson, Paola Russo, Petra Rust, Marcin Rutkowski, Marge Saamel, Charumathi Sabanayagam, Hamideh Sabbaghi, Elena Sacchini, Harshpal S. Sachdev, Alireza Sadjadi, Ali Reza Safarpour, Sare Safi, Saeid Safiri, Mohammad Hossien Saghi, Olfa Saidi, Nader Saki, Sanja Salaj, Benoit Salanave, Eduardo Salazar Martinez, Calogero Saleva, Diego Salmeron, Veikko Salomaa, Jukka T. Salonen, Massimo Salvetti, Margarita Samoutian, Jose Sanchez-Abanto, Ines Sanchez Rodriguez, Sandjaja, Susana Sans, Loreto Santa Marina, Ethel Santacruz, Diana A. Santos, Ina S. Santos, Lelita C. Santos, Maria Paula Santos, Osvaldo Santos, Rute Santos, Tamara R. Santos, Jouko L. Saramies, Luis B. Sardinha, Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Thirunavukkarasu Sathish, Kai-Uwe Saum, Savvas Savva, Mathilde Savy, Norie Sawada, Mariana Sbaraini, Marcia Scazufca, Beatriz D. Schaan, Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, Herman Schargrodsky, Anja Schienkiewitz, Karin Schindler, Sabine Schipf, Carsten O. Schmidt, Ida Maria Schmidt, Andrea Schneider, Peter Schnohr, Ben Schottker, Sara Schramm, Stine Schramm, Helmut Schroder, Constance Schultsz, Matthias B. Schulze, Aletta E. Schutte, Sylvain Sebert, Moslem Sedaghattalab, Rusidah Selamat, Vedrana Sember, Abhijit Sen, Idowu O. Senbanjo, Sadaf G. Sepanlou, Guillermo Sequera, Luis Serra-Majem, Jennifer Servais, Ludmila Sevcikova, Svetlana Shalnova, Teresa Shamah-Levy, Seyed Morteza Shamshirgaran, Coimbatore Subramaniam Shanthirani, Maryam Sharafkhah, Sanjib K. Sharma, Jonathan E. Shaw, Amaneh Shayanrad, Ali Akbar Shayesteh, Lela Shengelia, Zumin Shi, Kenji Shibuya, Hana Shimizu-Furusawa, Tal Shimony, Rahman Shiri, Namuna Shrestha, Khairil Si-Ramlee, Alfonso Siani, Rosalynn Siantar, Abla M. Sibai, Labros S. Sidossis, Natalia Silitrari, Antonio M. Silva, Caroline Ramos de Moura Silva, Diego Augusto Santos Silva, Kelly S. Silva, Xueling Sim, Mary Simon, Judith Simons, Leon A. Simons, Agneta Sjoberg, Michael Sjostrom, Natalia A. Skoblina, Gry Skodje, Tatyana Slazhnyova, Jolanta Slowikowska-Hilczer, Przemyslaw Slusarczyk, Liam Smeeth, Hung-Kwan So, Fernanda Cunha Soares, Grzegorz Sobek, Eugene Sobngwi, Morten Sodemann, Stefan Soderberg, Moesijanti Y. E. Soekatri, Agustinus Soemantri, Reecha Sofat, Vincenzo Solfrizzi, Mohammad Hossein Somi, Emily Sonestedt, Yi Song, Sajid Soofi, Thorkild I. A. Sorensen, Elin P. Sorgjerd, Charles Sossa Jerome, Victoria E. Soto-Rojas, Aicha Soumare, Alfonso Sousa-Poza, Slavica Sovic, Bente Sparboe-Nilsen, Karen Sparrenberger, Phoebe R. Spencer, Angela Spinelli, Igor Spiroski, Jan A. Staessen, Hanspeter Stamm, Kaspar Staub, Bill Stavreski, Jostein Steene-Johannessen, Peter Stehle, Aryeh D. Stein, George S. Stergiou, Jochanan Stessman, Ranko Stevanovic, Jutta Stieber, Doris Stockl, Jakub Stokwiszewski, Ekaterina Stoyanova, Gareth Stratton, Karien Stronks, Maria Wany Strufaldi, Lela Sturua, Ramon Suarez-Medina, Machi Suka, Chien-An Sun, Liang Sun, Johan Sundstrom, Yn-Tz Sung, Jordi Sunyer, Paibul Suriyawongpaisal, Nabil William G. Sweis, Boyd A. Swinburn, Rody G. Sy, Rene Charles Sylva, Moyses Szklo, Lucjan Szponar, Lorraine Tabone, E. Shyong Tai, Konstantinos D. Tambalis, Mari-Liis Tammesoo, Abdonas Tamosiunas, Eng Joo Tan, Xun Tang, Maya Tanrygulyyeva, Frank Tanser, Yong Tao, Mohammed Rasoul Tarawneh, Jakob Tarp, Carolina B. Tarqui-Mamani, Radka Taxova Braunerova, Anne Taylor, Julie Taylor, Felicite Tchibindat, Saskia Te Velde, William R. Tebar, Grethe S. Tell, Tania Tello, Yih Chung Tham, K. R. Thankappan, Holger Theobald, Xenophon Theodoridis, Nihal Thomas, Barbara Thorand, Betina H. Thuesen, Lubica Ticha, Erik J. Timmermans, Dwi H. Tjandrarini, Anne Tjonneland, Hanna K. Tolonen, Janne S. Tolstrup, Murat Topbas, Roman Topor-Madry, Liv Elin Torheim, Maria Jose Tormo, Michael J. Tornaritis, Maties Torrent, Laura Torres-Collado, Stefania Toselli, Giota Touloumi, Pierre Traissac, Thi Tuyet-Hanh Tran, Mark S. Tremblay, Areti Triantafyllou, Dimitrios Trichopoulos, Antonia Trichopoulou, Oanh T. H. Trinh, Atul Trivedi, Yu-Hsiang Tsao, Lechaba Tshepo, Maria Tsigga, Panagiotis Tsintavis, Shoichiro Tsugane, John Tuitele, Azaliia M. Tuliakova, Marshall K. Tulloch-Reid, Fikru Tullu, Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen, Jaakko Tuomilehto, Maria L. Turley, Gilad Twig, Per Tynelius, Evangelia Tzala, Themistoklis Tzotzas, Christophe Tzourio, Peter Ueda, Eunice Ugel, Flora A. M. Ukoli, Hanno Ulmer, Belgin Unal, Zhamyila Usupova, Hannu M. T. Uusitalo, Nalan Uysal, Justina Vaitkeviciute, Gonzalo Valdivia, Susana Vale, Damaskini Valvi, Rob M. van Dam, Bert-Jan van den Born, Johan Van der Heyden, Yvonne T. van der Schouw, Koen Van Herck, Wendy Van Lippevelde, Hoang Van Minh, Natasja M. Van Schoor, Irene G. M. van Valkengoed, Dirk Vanderschueren, Diego Vanuzzo, Anette Varbo, Gregorio Varela-Moreiras, Luz Nayibe Vargas, Patricia Varona-Perez, Senthil K. Vasan, Daniel G. Vasques, Tomas Vega, Toomas Veidebaum, Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez, Biruta Velika, Maite Verloigne, Giovanni Veronesi, W. M. Monique Verschuren, Cesar G. Victora, Giovanni Viegi, Lucie Viet, Froydis N. Vik, Monica Vilar, Salvador Villalpando, Jesus Vioque, Jyrki K. Virtanen, Sophie Visvikis-Siest, Bharathi Viswanathan, Mihaela Vladulescu, Tiina Vlasoff, Dorja Vocanec, Peter Vollenweider, Henry Volzke, Ari Voutilainen, Martine Vrijheid, Tanja G. M. Vrijkotte, Alisha N. Wade, Thomas Waldhor, Janette Walton, Elvis O. A. Wambiya, Wan Mohamad Wan Bebakar, Wan Nazaimoon Wan Mohamud, Rildo de Souza Wanderley Junior, Ming-Dong Wang, Ningli Wang, Qian Wang, Xiangjun Wang, Ya Xing Wang, Ying-Wei Wang, S. Goya Wannamethee, Nicholas Wareham, Adelheid Weber, Karen Webster-Kerr, Niels Wedderkopp, Daniel Weghuber, Wenbin Wei, Aneta Weres, Bo Werner, Leo D. Westbury, Peter H. Whincup, Kremlin Wickramasinghe, Kurt Widhalm, Indah S. Widyahening, Andrzej Wiecek, Philipp S. Wild, Rainford J. Wilks, Johann Willeit, Peter Willeit, Julianne Williams, Tom Wilsgaard, Rusek Wojciech, Bogdan Wojtyniak, Kathrin Wolf, Roy A. Wong-McClure, Andrew Wong, Emily B. Wong, Jyh Eiin Wong, Tien Yin Wong, Jean Woo, Mark Woodward, Frederick C. Wu, Hon-Yen Wu, Jianfeng Wu, Li Juan Wu, Shouling Wu, Justyna Wyszynska, Haiquan Xu, Liang Xu, Nor Azwany Yaacob, Uruwan Yamborisut, Weili Yan, Ling Yang, Xiaoguang Yang, Yang Yang, Nazan Yardim, Tabara Yasuharu, Martha Yepez Garcia, Panayiotis K. Yiallouros, Agneta Yngve, Moein Yoosefi, Akihiro Yoshihara, Qi Sheng You, San-Lin You, Novie O. Younger-Coleman, Yu-Ling Yu, Yunjiang Yu, Safiah Md Yusof, Ahmad Faudzi Yusoff, Luciana Zaccagni, Vassilis Zafiropulos, Ahmad A. Zainuddin, Seyed Rasoul Zakavi, Farhad Zamani, Sabina Zambon, Antonis Zampelas, Hana Zamrazilova, Maria Elisa Zapata, Abdul Hamid Zargar, Ko Ko Zaw, Ayman A. Zayed, Tomasz Zdrojewski, Magdalena Zeglen, Kristyna Zejglicova, Tajana Zeljkovic Vrkic, Yi Zeng, Luxia Zhang, Zhen-Yu Zhang, Dong Zhao, Ming-Hui Zhao, Wenhua Zhao, Yanitsa V. Zhecheva, Shiqi Zhen, Wei Zheng, Yingfeng Zheng, Bekbolat Zholdin, Maigeng Zhou, Dan Zhu, Marie Zins, Emanuel Zitt, Yanina Zocalo, Nada Zoghlami, Julio Zuniga Cisneros, Monika Zuziak, Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Robert E. Black, Majid Ezzati

Summary: This study used data from 2,325 population-based studies to analyze the height and BMI of children and adolescents aged 5-19 years in urban and rural areas from 1990 to 2020. The results showed that the height advantage of urban residents over rural residents has decreased in most countries, while it has amplified in sub-Saharan Africa. The BMI difference between urban and rural areas is small in most countries, with faster BMI growth in urban areas observed in some regions.

NATURE (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Telemedicine for diabetes management during COVID-19: what we have learnt, what and how to implement

Laszlo Rosta, Adrienn Menyhart, Wael Al Mahmeed, Khalid Al-Rasadi, Kamila Al-Alawi, Maciej Banach, Yajnavalka Banerjee, Antonio Ceriello, Mustafa Cesur, Francesco Cosentino, Alberto Firenze, Massimo Galia, Su-Yen Goh, Andrej Janez, Sanjay Kalra, Nitin Kapoor, Nader Lessan, Paulo Lotufo, Nikolaos Papanas, Ali A. Rizvi, Amirhossein Sahebkar, Raul D. Santos, Anca Pantea Stoian, Peter P. Toth, Vijay Viswanathan, Peter Kempler, Manfredi Rizzo

Summary: Over the past two decades, telemedicine has become an important part of healthcare, particularly in the field of diabetes care. The COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted the need for remote medical services, as they provide a convenient and effective way to communicate with and care for patients. The strategies developed during the pandemic have shown the wide applicability of telemedicine in diabetes care and can continue to benefit clinical practice in the future.

FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus in COVID-19: A Scoping Review

Anca Pantea Stoian, Ioana-Cristina Bica, Teodor Salmen, Wael Al Mahmeed, Khalid Al-Rasadi, Kamila Al-Alawi, Maciej Banach, Yajnavalka Banerjee, Antonio Ceriello, Mustafa Cesur, Francesco Cosentino, Alberto Firenze, Massimo Galia, Su-Yen Goh, Andrej Janez, Sanjay Kalra, Nitin Kapoor, Peter Kempler, Nader Lessan, Paulo Lotufo, Dimitri P. Mikhaildiis, Luigi Nibali, Nikolaos Papanas, Tiffany Powell-Wiley, Ali A. Rizvi, Amirhossein Sahebkar, Raul D. Santos, Peter P. Toth, Vijay Viswanathan, Manfredi Rizzo

Summary: This study evaluated the relationship between COVID-19 and diabetes mellitus. The results showed evidence of a bidirectional relationship, with COVID-19 increasing the incidence of diabetes through its impact on metabolic equilibrium and psychosocial factors.

DIABETES THERAPY (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Nutrition & Dietetics

Higher Plasma Levels of Valerate Produced by Gut Microbiota May Have a Beneficial Impact on Renal Function

Mohsen Mazidi, Niki Katsiki, Maciej Banach

Summary: This study used Mendelian Randomization (MR) analysis to investigate the relationship between plasma short chain fatty acids (SCFA), renal function, and risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The results showed that there was no significant association between plasma valerate (an SCFA) and CKD, but there was a positive correlation between plasma valerate and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in the total population and among non-diabetic individuals.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN NUTRITION ASSOCIATION (2023)

添加到收藏夹

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Prevalence and assessment of risk factors among Polish adults with post-COVID-19 syndrome: a 12-month follow-up study

Mateusz Babicki, Damian Kolat, Joanna Kapusta, Zaneta Kaluzinska-Kolat, Piotr Jankowski, Agnieszka Mastalerz-Migas, Maciej Banach, Robert Mordaka, Michal Chudzik

Summary: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence, the most common symptoms, and the risk factors for development of post-COVID syndrome in patients during a 12-month follow-up after recovery from COVID-19. After 12 months, 65.7% of the patients still experienced persistent symptoms, with the most common symptoms being fatigue and neurocognitive symptoms. Female sex and severe COVID-19 course were associated with the persistence of clinical symptoms.

POLISH ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE-POLSKIE ARCHIWUM MEDYCYNY WEWNETRZNEJ (2023)

添加到收藏夹

暂无数据

© Peeref 2019-2024. All rights reserved.