4.4 Article

State sum constructions of spin-TFTs and string net constructions of fermionic phases of matter

期刊

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
卷 -, 期 4, 页码 -

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP04(2017)096

关键词

Anomalies in Field and String Theories; Discrete Symmetries; Topological Field Theories; Topological States of Matter

资金

  1. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  2. Government of Canada through Industry Canada
  3. Province of Ontario through the Ministry of Economic Development and Innovation
  4. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics [DE-SC0011632]

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It is possible to describe fermionic phases of matter and spin-topological field theories in 2+1d in terms of bosonic shadow theories, which are obtained from the original theory by gauging fermionic parity. The fermionic/spin theories are recovered from their shadow by a process of fermionic anyon condensation: gauging a one-form symmetry generated by quasi-particles with fermionic statistics. We apply the formalism to theories which admit gapped boundary conditions. We obtain Turaev-Viro-like and Levin-Wen-like constructions of fermionic phases of matter. We describe the group structure of fermionic SPT phases protected by Z(2)(f) x G. The quaternion group makes a surprise appearance.

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