4.2 Article

Serum Dried Samples to Detect Dengue Antibodies: A Field Study

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BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
卷 2017, 期 -, 页码 -

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HINDAWI LTD
DOI: 10.1155/2017/7215259

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  1. Fondo de Investigacion en Salud, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS) [FIS/IMSS/PROT/G12/1104]
  2. Fundacion-IMSS, Mexico

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Background. Dried blood and serum samples are useful resources for detecting antiviral antibodies. The conditions for elution of the sample need to be optimized for each disease. Dengue is a widespread disease in Mexico which requires continuous surveillance. In this study, we standardized and validated a protocol for the specific detection of dengue antibodies from dried serum spots (DSSs). Methods. Paired serum and DSS samples from 66 suspected cases of dengue were collected in a clinic in Veracruz, Mexico. Samples were sent to our laboratory, where the conditions for optimal elution of DSSs were established. Thepresence of anti-dengue antibodies was determined in the paired samples. Results. DSS elution conditions were standardized as follows: 1 h at 4 degrees C in 200 mu l of DNase-, RNase-, and protease-free PBS (1x). The optimal volume of DSS eluate to be used in the IgG assay was 40 mu l. Sensitivity of 94%, specificity of 93.3%, and kappa concordance of 0.87 were obtained when comparing the antidengue reactivity between DSSs and serum samples. Conclusion. DSS samples are useful for detecting anti-dengue IgG antibodies in the field.

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