Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Ching-Wen Lou, Yan-Ling Liu, Bing-Chiuan Shiu, Hao-Kai Peng, Jia-Horng Lin
Summary: The study focused on the development of conductive textiles with high electromagnetic shielding performance. Through testing and analysis, it was found that Cu/Pc-80 conductive woven fabrics exhibit the best electrical conductivity and EMSE, with different metal wires providing varying levels of surface resistance. The air permeability of conductive fabrics is correlated with thickness and the number of lamination layers, and adjusting lamination angles can enhance the completeness of the conductive network and EMSE.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL TEXTILES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Abdul Basit, Abdur Rehman, Kashif Iqbal, Hafiz Affan Abid
Summary: In this study, yarn samples with different ratios of Tencel, cotton, polyester, and recycled polyester fibers were prepared through ring spinning. These yarns were then converted into knitted fabrics, and their mechanical and comfort properties were investigated. It was found that Tencel/cotton and virgin polyester/recycled polyester with blended ratios of 40/20 and 20/20, respectively, exhibited superior mechanical and comfort properties compared to other blends and a conventional cotton/polyester blend. Additionally, these blends offer the potential to reduce the consumption of unsustainable virgin polyester and cotton fibers by 60%.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2023)
Article
Acoustics
Xueting Liu, Jingjing Jiang, Xiaoning Tang, Rui Han, Qiong Wang, Zhongmin Deng
Summary: This paper investigates the sound absorption performance of honeycomb woven fabrics with different weave repeat and warp density. The study shows that weave repeat and warp density have an impact on the structural and sound absorption parameters of the fabrics.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Md. Shakhawat Hossain, Momtaz Islam, Sumon Chandra Dey, Naimul Hasan
Summary: The study aims to eliminate pilling in fleece fabrics made of three-thread polyester cotton blends by using singeing with heat setting to increase pilling resistance. The experimental results showed an improvement in pilling resistance properties from grade 1 to grade 4. This method can effectively solve the pilling problem in polyester cotton blended fleece fabrics in the textile knitting industry.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
M. Rajalakshmi, S. Kubera Sampath Kumar, D. Vasanth Kumar, M. Siva Jagadish Kumar, C. Prakash
Summary: This study examined the impact of different treatments on the low-stress mechanical properties of MDP/C-65/35 fabrics. The use of sericin and glutaraldehyde as a cross-linking agent resulted in higher bending rigidity. However, it was found that the tensile resilience of blend fabrics deteriorated following sericin treatment. Additionally, sericin treatment led to increased shear rigidity and hysteresis. The compression properties of the fabric also suffered deterioration, particularly in harder samples. Surface properties such as friction coefficient and surface contour deviation were generally higher in some cases compared to the control and sericin-treated fabrics.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Amna Siddique, Tufail Hassan, Sharjeel Abid, Munir Ashraf, Azmat Hussain, Faizan Shafiq, Muhammad Qamar Khan, Ick Soo Kim
Summary: The study investigated the impact of different softeners on the fabric comfort and moisture management performance of terry knitted fabrics. Results showed that the type and concentration of softeners significantly affect the moisture management capability of terry knitted fabrics.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xinchen Yu, Xuemei Ding
Summary: The study aims to objectively evaluate the properties of polyester woven fabric after several cycles of tumble-drying by examining drying practices. The evaluation includes SEM analysis, smoothness appearance, dimensional stability, and strain tests to assess abrasion damage to the fabric. The results showed various damages on the polyester fiber surface after multiple drying cycles, but overall, drying had little effect on the fabric's physical and mechanical properties. The moisture loss patterns during drying provide insights into minimizing dryer abrasion damage by reducing unnecessary drying time.
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Reema Bora, T. Padmini
Summary: The present study was conducted on blended fabrics made from Calotropis/cotton-blended yarns with different ratios. The results showed that Calotropis blends had higher shrinkage and lower crease recovery angle compared to cotton blends. Moreover, the 25:75 blend exhibited higher GSM weight, air permeability, and tensile strength.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nordin Sabli, Shamsainon Abu Toat, Hiroyuki Yorshida, Shamsul Izhar
Summary: Currently, in Malaysia, the disposal of wastes into poorly managed systems without pollution protection measures is a major issue. Hospitals and health care centers generate large amounts of waste, such as textiles. However, the improper management of these wastes poses risks of environmental pollution and fire hazard. This study aims to explore the potential of subcritical water hydrolysis and fermentation for the complete conversion of cotton textile waste to ethanol.
Article
Polymer Science
Bin Wang, Jiang -Long Liu, Ying-Jun Xu, Yun Liu, Ping Zhu
Summary: An intumescent coating called DAM was constructed by modifying 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane with amino phosphonates and melamine through neutralization reaction, and then deposited on the fabric surface as a homogeneous coating using the sol-gel technique. DAM exhibited good flame retardancy in both horizontal and vertical flame tests.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Zhe Liu, Sijia He, Haoyu Wang, Xiuchen Wang
Summary: This study proposes a new finishing method for EMS fabric by constructing multi-layer MXenes to improve the shielding efficiency and wave absorbing properties. The application of multi-layer Ti3C2T (x) has significantly enhanced the fabric's shielding effectiveness and wave absorbing performance according to the experimental results.
TEXTILE RESEARCH JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Asad Saeed, Kashif Iqbal, Hafiz Shahzad Maqsood, Abdul Basit
Summary: This study examines the thermo-physiological comfort of textiles, highlighting the importance of clothing with moisture management, air permeability, thermal resistance, and water vapor permeability for workers in hot environments. The research demonstrates that fabrics combining pure micro polyester yarn with pure tencel yarn provide good overall properties for hot conditions next to the skin.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Brigita Kolcavova Sirkova, Maros Tunak, Eva Mouckova, Karol Jezik
Summary: This study aims to discuss the methodology for controlling moisture distribution in woven fabric surfaces and constructing fabrics using hydrophobic and hydrophilic cotton yarns. An algorithm was proposed to evaluate the controlled distribution of moisture in atypical woven fabric constructions.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Suniya Tariq, Zeeshan Tariq, Mumtaz Hasan Malik, Faiza Anwar, Mudassar Abbas, Asfandyar Khan
Summary: In this study, graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) were successfully prepared and coated on polyester cotton blend camouflage pattern fabric. The coated fabric exhibited excellent thermal camouflage performance, even after multiple washing cycles. This research provides a novel approach for the development of thermal camouflage technical textiles.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Salma Farooq, Saira Faisal, Fareha Asim
Summary: This study investigated the effects of warp and weft densities and blend ratio on the liquid transport behavior of cotton and polyester/cotton blended fabric. The results showed that the blended fabric had better overall moisture management capability and higher accumulative one-way transport index than the 100% cotton fabric. Moreover, an increase in polyester content in the fabric improved the moisture transport, while fewer warp and weft yarns enhanced the overall moisture management capability.
MEHRAN UNIVERSITY RESEARCH JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)