Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mingru Li, Huan Niu, Kai Shang, Yafang Gao, Bingnan Li, Liuhao Jiang, Zhonghua Zhao, Xinyu Li, Shihang Wang, Yang Feng, Shengtao Li
Summary: This study investigates the influence mechanism of polar groups on hydrophobicity by modifying the surface polar moieties of epoxy resin. The results show that even with a significant increase in polar groups, the modified epoxy resin surface remains hydrophobic. By calculating absorption parameters using molecular simulations, the study reveals the controlling factors of wetting properties on solid surfaces and clarifies the nonlinear relationship between polar groups and hydrophilicity.
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Razieh Beigmoradi, Abdolreza Samimi, Davod Mohebbi-Kalhori
Summary: The controllability of morphology and wettability behavior of polysulfone electrospun nanofiber mats (ENMs) was investigated by adding surfactants, which affected the diameter size, hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity, surface roughness, and chemical composition of the ENMs. Different types of surfactants had varying effects on the properties of the nanofiber mats, with changes observed in contact angle, surface roughness, and diameter.
Article
Energy & Fuels
A. Sakthivel, B. Thangagiri, K. Jeyasubramanian, J. Dhaveethu Raja, R. Saravana Sathiya Prabhahar, S. Parani Bramma Nayagi, N. Krishnamurthy
Summary: This study utilized non-wettable brown coal from Neyveli mines, India to effectively remove Cr(VI) after structural modification, converting it into a wettable form with hydrophilic properties. The chemically modified coal samples were successful in removing heavy metals like Cr(VI) from artificial pollutants, with reactivated coal samples also showing potential for removing fluoride ions from pollutants.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jeong-Won Lee, Kihwan Kim, Giwon Ryoo, Jisu Kim, Jeyaraj Vinoth Kumar, Woonbong Hwang
Summary: A new SHPo/SHPi patterning method for three-dimensional objects using aluminum was proposed in this study, achieving successful realization of patterned surfaces with contact angles of 10 degrees for SHPi surface and 160 degrees for SHPo surface. This method enables patterning even in areas that laser light cannot reach, expanding the application scope of SHPo/SHPi surface patterning technique.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mirian E. Casco, Sven Gratz, Dirk Wallacher, Nico Grimm, Daniel M. Tobbens, Malina Bilo, Natascha Speil, Michael Froba, Lars Borchardt
Summary: The study investigated methane hydrate formation process in confinement through high-pressure methane sorption experiments on two wet materials with similar pore size distributions, B-PMO (hydrophobic) and MCM-41 (hydrophilic). The results showed that external water and 'core water' inside the pore were rapidly consumed in the first step to form bulk-like hydrate, while adsorbed water was slowly consumed in the second step to form less stable confined hydrates.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Jessica Lohrman, Subhamay Pramanik, Sandeep Kaur, Hanumaiah Telikepalli, Victor W. Day, Kristin Bowman-James
Summary: In the study, hydrophobic and hydrophilic carboxamide pincer hosts with different pendant arms were synthesized, and their solubility trends in water or hydrocarbon solvents were found to vary based on the nature of the arms. Generally, the binding constants for hydrophilic pincers were higher than their hydrophobic analogs, while no significant synergistic binding effects were observed for the ditopic hosts.
ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Muqian Li, Jingpeng Hao, Haoyu Bai, Xinsheng Wang, Zhe Li, Moyuan Cao
Summary: The hydrophilic/hydrophobic cooperative interface provides a smart platform for controlling liquid distribution and delivery. By combining flexibility and complex structure, a manipulable, open, and dual-layered liquid channel (MODLC) has been developed for on-demand mechanical control of fluid delivery. The MODLC features a mechano-controllable asymmetric channel driven by anisotropic Laplace pressure, enabling directional slipping of liquid between paired tracks. Various liquid-manipulating processes, such as remote droplet magneto-control, continuous liquid distributor, and gas-producing chip, have been achieved on hierarchical MODLC chips.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiangyu Li, Ye Tian, Panpan Zhang, Na Liu, Huajun Zhai, Jiujiang Ji, Shuaiheng Zhao, Yue Liu, Dake Xu, Fuhui Wang, Yen Wei, Lin Feng
Summary: A bio-inspired lotus-petiole-mimetic microstructured graphene/poly(N-acryloyl glycinamide) solar evaporator is developed, achieving high evaporation rates and energy conversion efficiency using accurate control of supramolecular interactions. Molecular dynamics simulations provide insights into water evaporation behaviors, and the evaporator shows excellent performance in purifying complex contaminants in wastewater.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Zehira Belamri, Leila Boumaza, Smail Boudjadar
Summary: In this study, a ZnO thin film coating on an aluminum substrate was investigated. Zn thin layers were electroplated and thermally oxidized to synthesize the ZnO thin films. The samples were characterized using various techniques and it was found that the films showed different morphologies and surface roughness depending on the annealing time. The synthesized films exhibited both hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces, with the sample annealed for 2 hours at 500°C showing the highest contact angle.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ana Kramar, Javier Gonzalez-Benito
Summary: In this study, cellulose acetate materials were prepared using the SBS method, and the solvent system and SBS processing parameters were used to control the thermal properties, crystallinity, and morphology of the materials. The roughness and porosity of the materials influenced the contact angle, and a double-layered film with dual wettability was obtained.
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ming-Jun Liao, Li-Qiang Duan
Summary: The study shows that a hybrid hydrophobic-hydrophilic nanostructured surface can decrease the onset temperature of explosive boiling, with a decrease observed with increasing hydrophobic coating thickness. Additionally, an increase in pillar width and liquid film thickness also leads to a lower onset temperature for explosive boiling on the hybrid wetting surface.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Qiyuan Chen, Shilin Liu, Liwei Chen, Tongfei Wu, Xuelin Tian
Summary: Advances in the use of porous materials for oil-water separation offer a promising solution to oil spill problems. A new type of oil sorbent is developed using a liquid film-based dip coating technique, with a hydrophobic coating on the outer layer and a hydrophilic inner part. This sorbent achieves significant reductions in chemical consumption and demonstrates highly selective oil absorption, faster absorption rates, and larger absorption capacity compared to conventional hydrophobic sponges.
SCIENCE CHINA-MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qiuyue Wang, Fuchao Yang, Daheng Wu, Zhiguang Guo
Summary: Water harvesting from fog is a promising solution for freshwater shortage in arid regions. The hydrophilic and hydrophobic patterns on the Namib desert beetle's dorsal surface have inspired the development of aluminum plates with different patterns for water collection. The veinlike patterned surfaces showed the highest water collection efficiency, but the condensation heat affected the collection rate. To reduce re-evaporation, a radiant cooling layer was designed, increasing the water collection efficiency. This work provides a cost-effective and environmentally friendly approach to developing materials for freshwater harvesting.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zicao Peng, Riping Liu, Zhiguang Xu, Huanjie Chi, Zhong Wang, Yan Zhao
Summary: In this work, the authors present an all-fabric-based sweat sensing platform with a novel design of directional sweat transport window. The platform allows continuous transfer and monitoring of sweat, reducing sweat accumulation and enhancing sensing stability and accuracy. It also improves wear comfort. The directional sweat transport window strategy has potential for other wearable applications.
APPLIED MATERIALS TODAY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Max J. Maennel, Niclas Weigel, Nicolas Hauck, Thomas Heida, Julian Thiele
Summary: The fabrication of microfluidic flow cells using projection micro-stereolithography (PμSL) allows for precise control of surface properties to create desired flow profiles, such as emulsion droplets. Homemade photopolymer formulations are designed to create either hydrophilic or hydrophobic surfaces, enabling the 3D printing of microchannels with specific wettabilities. By combining these materials, it is possible to fabricate microfluidic flow cells with spatially defined wettability for emulsion formation.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anil K. Karumuri, Lvmeng He, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2015)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Betty T. Quinton, Kevin D. Leedy, Jacob W. Lawson, Bang Tsao, James D. Scofield, Joseph N. Merrett, Qiuhong Zhang, Kevin Yost, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Akhil Patel, Shilpaa Mukundan, Wenhu Wang, Anil Karumuri, Vinayak Sant, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay, Shilpa Sant
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA
(2016)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rajaram Narayanan, Hema Vijwani, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay, Prabhakar R. Bandaru
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Kshitij C. Jha, Zhuonan Liu, Hema Vijwani, Mallikarjuna Nadagouda, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay, Mesfin Tsige
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Anil K. Karumuri, Dhawal P. Oswal, Heather A. Hostetler, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Soham D. Parikh, Soham Dave, Luping Huang, Wenhu Wang, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay, Debra A. Mayes
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wenhu Wang, Mallikarjuna N. Nadagouda, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay
Summary: A flexible, durable, and reusable nanocatalyst system was developed for the degradation of the emerging contaminant triclosan (TCS), showing complete step-wise chlorine removal in the presence of hydrogen with significantly higher reaction rate constant compared to previous studies. The material demonstrated multiple cycles of usability in flowing water, highlighting the potential for practical and eco-friendly solutions for water sustainability by combining the robustness and reusability of large structural materials with the ultra-high surface activity of nanocatalysts.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wenhu Wang, Mallikarjuna N. Nadagouda, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay
Summary: Advanced catalysts play a crucial role in various applications. Nanocatalysts, with their high activity and size-dependent properties, have shown great potential. However, concerns about toxicity, material retrieval, and safety limit their practical use. To overcome this limitation, researchers propose the integration of nanocatalysts with matrix-supported hybrid nanostructures for stability and durability.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Soham D. Parikh, Wenhu Wang, M. Tyler Nelson, Courtney E. W. Sulentic, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay
Summary: Engineered bio-scaffolds that can promote wound healing by strategic surface engineering are an attractive option for tissue engineering and traumatic skin injuries. However, current scaffolds have limitations in handling, preparation, shelf life, and sterilization options. This study investigates bio-inspired hierarchical all-carbon structures as a platform for cell growth and future tissue regeneration applications, showing promise in terms of biocompatibility and directed cell growth.
Editorial Material
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay, Mallikarjuna Nadagouda
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wenhu Wang, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay
Summary: This study investigates a hierarchical hybrid flexible material with nanostructured surface architecture, utilizing carbon nanotubes anchored on carbon fabric to significantly increase the fabric's specific surface area. The results show that this material design combines the structural durability and flexibility of advanced fabrics with the enhanced surface activity of nano-materials, suitable for a wide variety of future surface interaction devices.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
H. Vijwani, M. N. Nadagouda, S. M. Mukhopadhyay
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Betty T. Quinton, Levi Elston, James D. Scofield, Sharmila M. Mukhopadhyay
C-JOURNAL OF CARBON RESEARCH
(2018)