期刊
WIND ENERGY
卷 20, 期 12, 页码 2049-2053出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/we.2132
关键词
downtime; linear regression; performance decline; wind power
资金
- Vindforsk [40290-1]
We show that Swedish wind turbines constructed before 2007 lose 0.15 capacity factor percentage points per year, corresponding to a lifetime energy loss of 6%. Agradual increase of downtime accounts for around one third of the deterioration and worsened efficiency for the remaining. Although the performance loss in Sweden is considerably smaller than previously reported in the UK, it is statistically significant and calls for a revision of the industry practice for wind energy calculations. The study is based on two partly overlapping datasets, comprising 1,100 monthly and 1,300 hourly time series spanning 5-25 years each.
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