期刊
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
卷 178, 期 -, 页码 138-146出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2017.01.034
关键词
Neodymium oxide; Ultrasonic method; Nanostructure; Electron microscopy; Photocatalytic activity
资金
- Iran National Science Foundation (INSF)
- University of Kashan [159271/5539]
For the first time, a new simple route of synthesizing Nd2O3 nanostructures has been developed with applying the sonochemical process. As a novel precipitator, 2,2-dimethy1-1,3-propanediamine was applied in the presence of Nd(NO3)(3).6H(2)O to prepare neodymium oxide. In order to control the shape, size and photocatalytic activity of neodymium oxide products, the type of capping agents have been altered. The synthesized nanostructured neodymium oxide has been characterized with the aid of DRS, Fr-IR, XRD, TEM, FESEM and EDX. It was demonstrated that shape, size and photocatalytic activity of the sonochemically fabricated neodymium oxide were under the influence of the type of capping agent. The photocatalytic decomposition of eosin Y pollutant has been performed to compare the photocatalytic efficiencies of neodymium oxide nano and bulk structures under ultraviolet illumination. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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