4.3 Article

Intensity distribution function and statistical properties of fast radio bursts

期刊

出版社

NATL ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES, CHIN ACAD SCIENCES
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/17/1/6

关键词

pulsars: general; stars: neutron; radio continuum: general; intergalactic medium; methods:statistical

资金

  1. National Basic Research Program of China (973 program) [2014613845800, 2012CB821802]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11473012, U1431126, 11263002]
  3. Strategic Priority Research Program [XDB09010302, XDB23000000]
  4. CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team
  5. CAS Key International Collaboration Program

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are intense radio flashes from the sky that are characterized by millisecond durations and Jansky-level flux densities. We carried out a statistical analysis on FRBs that have been discovered. Their mean dispersion measure, after subtracting the contribution from the interstellar medium of our Galaxy, is found to be similar to 660 pc cm(3), supporting their being from a cosmological origin. Their energy released in the radio band spans about two orders of magnitude, with a mean value of similar to 10(39) erg. More interestingly, although the study of FRBs is still in a very early phase, the published collection of FRBs enables us to derive a useful intensity distribution function. For the 16 non-repeating FRBs detected by the Parkes telescope and the Green Bank Telescope, the intensity distribution can be described as dN/dF(obs) = (4.1 +/- 1.3) x 10(3) F-obs(-1.1 +/- 0.2) sky(-1)d(-1), where F-obs is the observed radio fluence in units of Jy ms. Here the power-law index is significantly flatter than the expected value of 2.5 for standard candles distributed homogeneously in a flat Euclidean space. Based on this intensity distribution function, the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) is predicted to be able to detect about five FRBs for every 1000 h of observation time.

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