期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
卷 14, 期 1, 页码 15-25出版社
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s10311-015-0540-4
关键词
Water remediation; Redox processes; Ultrasonication; Toxicity; Environmental remediation
资金
- CSIR, New Delhi [01(2538)/11/EMR-II]
- Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of India, New Delhi [19-15/2007-RE]
Groundwater is the main source of drinking water and water for agricultural and industrial usage. Therefore, groundwater contamination is prevented and contaminated groundwater is remediated to protect public health and the environment. Methods to remediate groundwater contamination have been recently developed. The use of redox processes in water remediation technologies has not been properly reviewed. Numerous water remediation technologies, such as ultrasonication, bioremediation, electrokinetics and nanotechnology, are closely related to redox processes. Redox processes control the chemical speciation, bioavailability, toxicity, mobility and adsorption of water pollutants in environment. Here, we review (1) general introduction of redox processes, (2) applicability of redox processes in water remediation, and (3) catalytic enhancement of redox potentials to explore its wide applicability in environmental remediation.
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