Article
Spectroscopy
Yue Liu, Jiaxin Zou, Shurui Chen, Bo Zhong, Yingying Wang, Huatao Wang, Xiaoxiao Huang
Summary: Black phosphorus has important applications in various fields due to its anisotropy. Researchers used Raman spectroscopy to identify its crystal orientation, study its thermal properties, and investigate its surface enhancement effect as SERS substrates.
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Narayan Gaonkar, R. G. Vaidya
Summary: The investigation of lattice thermal conductivity in few-layer black phosphorus reveals an anisotropic thermal conductivity cross-over between zigzag and armchair directions at low temperatures. The study addresses the transition regimes of anisotropic-isotropic-low anisotropic thermal conductivity in black phosphorus and discusses the influence of phonon-boundary, phonon-phonon, and phonon-impurity scattering. The obtained phonon scattering coefficients are used to describe the thermal conductivity cross-over of zigzag and armchair black phosphorus, showing a good fit to experimental reports in a wide temperature range.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuwei Cui, Wenlong Dong, Shizhe Feng, Guorui Wang, Congying Wang, Shijun Wang, Yekai Zhou, Xiaohui Qiu, Luqi Liu, Zhiping Xu, Zhong Zhang
Summary: Strain is an effective strategy to modulate the properties of 2D materials. Researchers have developed a novel rectangular-shaped bulge device to uniaxially stretch membranes and detect orientation-dependent properties of anisotropic 2D materials.
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Narayan Gaonkar, R. G. Vaidya
Summary: Theoretical investigations on the lattice thermal conductivity of zigzag and armchair black phosphorus have been conducted, with the significant impact of normal phonons on scattering rates explored at different temperatures. The transition towards higher frequencies in the zigzag and armchair directions due to normal phonons at lower temperatures was observed, along with the considerable contributions of normal phonons in higher dimension samples affecting thermal conductivity. The results were compared with recent experimental data, showing a significant reduction in thermal conductivity caused by normal phonons.
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Seong-Yeon Lee, Ki-Ju Yee
Summary: The study investigates the anisotropic characteristics of black phosphorus crystal through the Raman tensor and birefringence, revealing the typical linear dichroism in the generation and detection of coherent phonons. The detection process is influenced by anisotropic multiple thin film interference, while A(g)(1) and A(g)(2) optical phonons decay into lower frequency acoustic phonons through a temperature-dependent anharmonic process.
Article
Mechanics
Yiqing Zhang, Zhenbo Li, Feng Xu
Summary: This study investigates the dynamic behavior and thermoelastic damping of a circular single-layer black phosphorus-based (CSLBP-based) mass sensor. Molecular dynamic simulations and a circular orthotropic elastic plate model are used to analyze the natural frequency of CSLBP attached atomic mass. It is found that the natural frequency of the mass sensor is highly sensitive to the attachment mass, while the thermoelastic damping depends on the radius of the sensor, attachment mass, and environmental temperature. The circular orthotropic elastic plate model can effectively predict the dynamic behavior of the CSLBP-based mass sensor.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Leonard Schue, Felix A. Goudreault, Ariete Righi, Geovani C. Resende, Valerie Lefebvre, Emile Godbout, Monique Tie, Henrique B. Ribeiro, Tony F. Heinz, Marcos A. . Pimenta, Michel Cote, Sebastien Francoeur, Richard Martel
Summary: The optical response of black phosphorus (BP) was investigated, revealing a polarization-induced luminescence emission in the out-of-plane direction (b) and demonstrating the significant influence of anisotropy on the optical properties and carrier dynamics in BP.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mingfu Fu, Wen Yang, Kaixiang Du, Jiabao Li, Yong Zhang, Shukang Deng, Peizhi Yang
Summary: This study successfully fabricated Sb-doped BP and Bi-doped BP using the constant temperature CVT method to enhance their performance. The results showed that the light absorption and electrochemical properties of orthorhombic BP were improved by doping, and Sb-BP exhibited outstanding antioxidation performance. This work provides useful guidance for preparing other doped BP and BP compounds, broadening the application field of the phosphorus family.
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hongli Guo, Weibin Chu, Oleg Prezhdo, Qijing Zheng, Jin Zhao
Summary: Exciting out-of-plane acoustic phonon (ZA) in black phosphorene (BP) can strongly modulate its carrier mobility and band gap, with a 1% tensile strain significantly enhancing the ZA mode excitation, reducing the band gap and carrier mobility. This unique control over electronic properties of BP provides valuable guidelines for designing functional nanodevices based on 2D BP.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yeeun Kim, Chulmin Kim, Soo Yeon Kim, Byung Chul Lee, Youkyung Seo, Hyeran Cho, Gyu-Tae Kim, Min-Kyu Joo
Summary: This study reports on the emergence of quantum tunneling at the charge neutrality point in ambipolar multilayered black phosphorus transistors without heterojunctions, demonstrating the impact of local carrier density profile and drain bias on activation energy and local resistance, ultimately allowing for the observation of band-to-band tunneling at high temperatures.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hehuan Liu, Yunbo Shi, Bolun Tang, Tian Wang, Huanhuan Zhang
Summary: In this study, bulk BP was prepared using a single-zone tube furnace with tin and iodine as mineralisers. A BP slurry with uniform particle size was obtained by cutting the bulk BP in a solvent. Characterisation and test results showed that the BP coatings had infrared absorptivity ranging from 87.83% to 92.48%, indicating their potential for various applications.
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Myeongjin Lee, Nasir Ali, Fida Ali, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Won Jong Yoo
Summary: The study measured the in-plane electrical conductance of BP FETs in different directions using an edge contact method, finding anisotropies of approximately 5.5 and 7.5. Results showed that edge roughness scattering limited the mobility of BP FETs, while impurity scattering and phonon scattering had different effects on the mobility of BP FETs with top contact at different temperatures.
ADVANCED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Nikolas Antonatos, Jiri Sturala, Vlastimil Mazanek, David Sedmidubsky, Martin Vesely, Kvetoslav Ruzicka, Jiri Hejtmanek, Petr Levinsky, Zdenek Sofer
Summary: This paragraph introduces the method of synthesizing large crystals using tin and iodide as mineralizers for the characterization of basic physical properties of black phosphorus, while also investigating the possible impurities introduced during synthesis and their impact on the physical properties of BP.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Nikolas Antonatos, Jiri Sturala, Vlastimil Mazanek, David Sedmidubsky, Martin Vesely, Kvetoslav Ruzicka, Jiri Hejtmanek, Petr Levinsky, Zdenek Sofer
Summary: This article presents the synthesis of large crystals of black phosphorus using a vapor transport method and compares it with other traditional methods. The possible impurities introduced during synthesis and their influence on material properties are also investigated.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Young Woo Choi, Hyoung Joon Choi
Summary: The study reveals that the interband tunneling properties in lateral black phosphorus junctions are significantly influenced by the anisotropic pseudospin structure, with different tunneling behaviors observed for different junction directions. Junctions of band-gap inverted BP exhibit variations in tunneling effects based on junction direction, suggesting potential in developing high-performance devices.
Article
Physics, Applied
Jinghang Dai, Zhiting Tian
Summary: The study found that boron suboxides have high thermal conductivity mainly due to their strong and sturdy bond structures, which allows them to maintain high thermal conductivity even with complex crystal structures. This characteristic makes boron suboxides a promising material for lightweight, multifunctional thermal management applications.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Review
Thermodynamics
Xingfei Wei, Zhi Wang, Zhiting Tian, Tengfei Luo
Summary: The article reviews thermal transport in polymers with different morphologies, emphasizing efforts to engineer polymers with high thermal conductivity. It highlights extremely high thermal conductivity in polymer nanofibers and discusses the physics of thermal transport. Additionally, the influence of polymer chemistry on thermal transport and some chemistry-structure property relationships are discussed.
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chen Li, Hao Ma, Tianyang Li, Jinghang Dai, Md Abu Jafar Rasel, Alessandro Mattoni, Ahmet Alatas, Malcolm G. Thomas, Zachary W. Rouse, Avi Shragai, Shefford P. Baker, B. J. Ramshaw, Joseph P. Feser, David B. Mitzi, Zhiting Tian
Summary: Two-dimensional hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites exhibit ultralow thermal conductivity and weak anisotropy, with unique structure contributing to small phonon lifetimes and comparable phonon group velocities. These properties can guide the design of novel hybrid materials for various applications.
Editorial Material
Physics, Applied
Kai Liu, Zhiting Tian
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lifu Zhang, Jie Jiang, Yao Cai, Shukai Yao, Bilal Azhar, Zhizhong Chen, Yang Hu, Saloni Pendse, Yuwei Guo, Ru Jia, Zhiting Tian, Chengliang Sun, Peilin Liao, Jian Shi
Summary: The study demonstrates the significant impact of hydrogenation on the electrical and optical properties of a quasi-2D perovskite niobate, suggesting that altering the orbital occupancy of Nb d orbitals could trigger on-site Coulomb interaction. The observed electrical plasticity induced by hydrogen doping is utilized for simulating neural synaptic activity, shedding light on the role of hydrogen in 4d transition metal oxides and proposing a new avenue for designing novel electronic phases.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Hao Ma, Krystelle Lionti, Teddie P. Magbitang, John Gaskins, Patrick E. Hopkins, Scott T. Huxtable, Zhiting Tian
Summary: Molecularly confined polymer fillers in nanopores were found to enhance the thermal conductivity of polymer nanocomposites by providing superior mechanical properties. This enhancement is attributed to the better aligned and less entangled chains in the confined phase, resulting in reduced chain-chain phonon scatterings. This work offers essential insights for multifunctional thermal and mechanical applications of polymer nanocomposites.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Gustavo Alvarez-Escalante, Ryan Page, Renjiu Hu, Huili Grace Xing, Debdeep Jena, Zhiting Tian
Summary: This study systematically investigates the thermal conductivity and thermal boundary conductance of homoepitaxial AlN thin films, revealing that both parameters increase with the film thickness. The homoepitaxially grown AlN exhibits high thermal conductivity and ultrahigh thermal boundary conductance, showing promising potential for efficient heat dissipation and device design.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Boyce S. Chang, Chen Li, Jinghang Dai, Katherine Evans, Jingyu Huang, Mengdi He, Weili Hu, Zhiting Tian, Ting Xu
Summary: Thermal percolation, the rapid increase in thermal transport in polymer nanocomposites, is of great interest in thermal management. However, it remains a challenging subject in both experimental and modeling aspects. Previous studies on thermal percolation have mainly focused on high-aspect-ratio, conductive fillers. This study demonstrates that thermal percolation can be achieved even with nonconductive spherical fillers at a low volume fraction. Additionally, the effects of volume fraction, interfacial thermal resistance, and filler conductivity on thermal conductivity are found to deviate from effective medium approximations.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Renjiu Hu, Zhiting Tian
Summary: This research provides practical guidelines for enhancing interfacial thermal conductance (ITC) through Bayesian optimization, regardless of the specific interface configurations, by carefully selecting dopant mass and/or concentration.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2022)
Review
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Max Tepermeister, Nikola Bosnjak, Jinyue Dai, Xinyue Zhang, Samuel M. Kielar, Zhongtong Wang, Zhiting Tian, Jin Suntivich, Meredith N. Silberstein
Summary: Soft ionic materials have the potential to enable a wide range of functional devices, such as flexible conductors, chemical sensors, and bio-compatible interfaces. Independent research fields are working on the various aspects of standalone ionic devices, which require key capabilities in signal transmission, energy conversion, sensing, actuation, and signal processing. This review discusses the underlying physical principles of soft ionic materials and devices, presents progress on each potential device component, and highlights opportunities for future research.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Abhijit Biswas, Rui Xu, Gustavo A. Alvarez, Jin Zhang, Joyce Christiansen-Salameh, Anand B. Puthirath, Kory Burns, Jordan A. Hachtel, Tao Li, Sathvik Ajay Iyengar, Tia Gray, Chenxi Li, Xiang Zhang, Harikishan Kannan, Jacob Elkins, Tymofii S. Pieshkov, Robert Vajtai, A. Glen Birdwell, Mahesh R. Neupane, Elias J. Garratt, Tony G. Ivanov, Bradford B. Pate, Yuji Zhao, Hanyu Zhu, Zhiting Tian, Angel Rubio, Pulickel M. Ajayan
Summary: This study proposes a simple and scalable method to generate twisted-interface-dependent properties by directly depositing a two-dimensional nanocrystalline film on a three-dimensional substrate. Experimental results show that the nanocrystalline film exhibits nonlinear second-harmonic generation and ultra-low thermal conductivity, which can be attributed to the twisted domain edges.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Abhijit Biswas, Gustavo A. Alvarez, Tao Li, Joyce Christiansen-Salameh, Eugene Jeong, Anand B. Puthirath, Sathvik Ajay Iyengar, Chenxi Li, Tia Gray, Xiang Zhang, Tymofii S. Pieshkov, Harikishan Kannan, Jacob Elkins, Robert Vajtai, A. Glen Birdwell, Mahesh R. Neupane, Elias J. Garratt, Bradford B. Pate, Tony G. Ivanov, Yuji Zhao, Zhiting Tian, Pulickel M. Ajayan
Summary: Heterostructures based on ultrawide-bandgap semiconductors, such as BN and diamond, hold great importance for high-power electronics. This study successfully grew BN thin films on single-crystal diamonds and investigated their properties. The BN films exhibited anisotropic refractive index, diamagnetic behavior, and high thermal conductivity.
PHYSICAL REVIEW MATERIALS
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Firehiwot Gurara, Sreyam Sinha, Rabail Makhdoom, Lingcheng Kong, Zhiting Tian, Khurram K. Afridi
Summary: This paper introduces a multi-mode four-switch buck-boost derived dc-dc converter designed for processing power produced from waste heat using thermoelectric generators (TEGs). The converter is capable of converting a wide range of voltages and achieving a peak efficiency of 98.15% through the implementation of gate drive circuitry and optimization of the magnetics.
2021 IEEE 22ND WORKSHOP ON CONTROL AND MODELLING OF POWER ELECTRONICS (COMPEL)
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Han Huang, Zhiting Tian
Summary: In the study, a phonon-magnon interaction model for a two-dimensional honeycomb ferromagnet was developed, showing non-zero Berry curvatures and Chern numbers around the phonon-magnon band-crossing areas. The band topologies can be manipulated by varying spin-exchange coupling strengths and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions strengths.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Renjiu Hu, Zhiting Tian
Summary: This work presents direct evidence of phonon Anderson localization by observing the exponential decay of mode-resolved transmissions. The study successfully captures localized modes in different structures, even when thermal conductivity trend is monotonically upward.