4.8 Article

Bright type-II photoluminescence from Mn-doped CdS/ZnSe/ZnS quantum dots with Mn2+ ions as exciton couplers

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NANOSCALE
卷 9, 期 46, 页码 18281-18289

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ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c7nr05670b

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资金

  1. National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2015CB352002]
  2. Science and Technology Department of Jiangsu Province [BE2016021]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2242017 K41009]
  4. Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province [KYCX17_0064]

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Mn2+ ions were introduced as exciton couplers to enhance the quantum yield (QY) of type-II photoluminescence (PL) from CdS/ZnSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) with slow hot-exciton cooling and low radiative rate. Transient absorption spectroscopy verifies the faster bleach recovery and faster peak red-shifting at the charge-transfer state. And the transient PL peak of the QDs changes from blue-shifting to red-shifting due to Mn2+ doping. The QY of type-II PL can be enhanced from similar to 35% to similar to 60% by Mn2+ doping. As the energy-transfer-stations of hot excitons during rapid ET (similar to 100 ps), Mn2+ ions transform more excitons from hot to cold for emission. As the couplers of cold excitons during long thermal equilibrium (similar to 100 ns), Mn2+ ions further decrease exciton trapping by strong bidirectional coupling. This work provides a unique way of acquiring high QY of type-II PL, and highlights the general law of PL enhancement in Mn-doped QDs.

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