Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Sneha Susan Mathew, Nisha Elizabeth Sunny, Venkatkumar Shanmugam
Summary: This exploratory study investigated the effect of biosynthesized TiO(2)NPs using seed extract of Cuminum cyminum on seed germination and germination indices of Mung bean (Vigna radiata). The results showed a significant enhancement in germination indices values for Vigna radiata with effective treatment of TiO(2)NPs compared to non-treated seeds.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tajammul Husain, Mohammad Suhel, Sheo Mohan Prasad, Vijay Pratap Singh
Summary: Research has shown that both ethylene and hydrogen sulfide have the potential to alleviate the toxicity of hexavalent chromium in crop plants, with endogenous H2S playing a crucial role in the ET-mediated mitigation of Cr(VI) stress.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Sahil Gupta, Shridhar K. Sathe, Mengna Su, Changqi Liu
Summary: The study found that germination significantly decreased the immunoreactivity of black gram and mung bean vicilins, with black gram vicilin showing more resistance during germination.
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ziting Guo, Jinjin Zhao, Meiping Wang, Song Song, Zongliang Xia
Summary: Recent studies have shown that sulfur dioxide (SO2) plays a positive role in stress defense responses in plants, especially in seed germination. SO2 treatment can significantly promote seed germination and vigor in maize by increasing reactive oxygen species levels and NADPH oxidase activities, leading to elevated alpha-amylase activity and transcripts. These findings suggest that SO2 may function as a signaling molecule in plant growth and development, specifically in seed germination control.
Article
Plant Sciences
Tushar Khare, Dhanashree Dange, Ashwini Jadhav, Varsha Shriram, Suresh Gosavi, Vinay Kumar
Summary: The study revealed that nano-sized aluminum oxyhydroxide particles had negative impacts on V. radiata plants, reducing biomass production, damaging cellular membrane stability, and increasing chlorophyll content. Exposure to 12 mM nBhm resulted in oxidative and nitrosative bursts, as well as activation of antioxidative machinery and non-enzymatic antioxidants. The findings suggest a dose-dependent toxicity of nBhm on V. radiata, with higher concentrations above or equal to 8 mM showing greater negative effects.
JOURNAL OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATION
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Atique-ur Rehman, Zartash Fatima, Rafi Qamar, Fizza Farukh, Mona S. Alwahibi, Mubshar Hussain
Summary: Boron deficiency is a major constraint for mungbean productivity and grain biofortification in Pakistan. Seed priming with boron can improve mungbean growth and yield, but the dosage needs to be optimized.
Article
Plant Sciences
Tanmay Dey, Satyajit Das, Arkajo Majumdar, Rup Kumar Kar
Summary: In addition to gravity, roots are guided by light to grow deep into the soil due to photoreceptors like phototropins. The involvement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in light-induced root growth in Vigna radiata seedlings was explored in this study. Pharmacological evidence suggests a positive role of ROS in light-escape growth, with elevated levels of apoplastic ROS in light grown roots indicating their instrumental role in cell wall relaxation required for growth.
ACTA PHYSIOLOGIAE PLANTARUM
(2021)
Article
Biophysics
Amrit Lamichaney, Kalpana Tewari, Pardip Kumar Katiyar, Ashok Kumar Parihar, Aditya Pratap, Farindra Singh
Summary: This study investigated the effect of elevated carbon dioxide (e[CO2]) on the quality of mungbean seeds, including germination and vigour. The results showed that exposure to e[CO2] did not have a major impact on seed viability, but in one season, there was a slight reduction in seed germination attributed to an increase in hard seeds. However, there were no differences in seed vigour between seeds produced in ambient and e[CO2] environments. Additionally, seeds from e[CO2] had lower protein and sugar content, but higher starch content compared to seeds from ambient [CO2].
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kurumban Kavitha, James Arockia John Paul, Ponnuchamy Kumar, Jayaprakasam Archana, H. Faritha Begam, Natchimuthu Karmegam, Muniyandi Biruntha
Summary: In this study, CuO·NPs were biosynthesized using plant extracts and their effects on fenugreek and green gram were evaluated. The results showed that higher concentrations of CuO·NPs negatively impacted the germination and cyto-physiology of these two plants.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Md. Mezanur Rahman, Mohammed Mohi-Ud-Din, Munny Akter, Erin Zaman, Sanjida Sultana Keya, Mehfuz Hasan, Mirza Hasanuzzaman
Summary: The study shows that cytokinin and gibberellic acid treatments can enhance waterlogging tolerance in mungbean. These hormones improve growth by increasing photosynthetic rate, reducing oxidative stress, enhancing osmotic adjustment, and boosting yield-related features.
Article
Plant Sciences
Maria C. Romero-Puertas, Maria Angeles Pelaez-Vico, Diana M. Pazmino, Maria Rodriguez-Serrano, Laura Terron-Camero, Rocio Bautista, Aurelio Gomez-Cadenas, M. Gonzalo Claros, Jose Leon, Luisa M. Sandalio
Summary: The synthetic auxin 2,4-D triggers plant growth defects such as leaf epinasty and stem curvature, with ACX1 identified as a key source of ROS production and involvement in auxin-related signaling pathways. Different organelles play distinct roles in plant responses to 2,4-D, with ACX1 regulating protein degradation associated with auxin signaling.
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Najma Anwar, Ansar Mehmood, Khawaja Shafique Ahmad, Karamit Hussain
Summary: The biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (SNPs) has led to an increase in their presence in the environment, posing a potential threat to plants and the ecosystem. Experiments show that SNPs have toxic effects on seed germination, growth, and biochemical parameters in Vigna radiata, with variations in toxicity levels depending on the plant variety. Further research is needed to understand the full implications of SNPs on different plant species and to establish guidelines for their safe use.
PHYSIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PLANTS
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Lekshmi S. Manasa, Madhusmita Panigrahy, Kishore Chandra Panigrahi, Gayatri Mishra, Sanjib Kumar Panda, Gyana Ranjan Rout
Summary: Mungbean is an important legume crop known for its high protein content and nitrogen-fixing abilities. However, it is susceptible to low temperatures at all stages of plant growth, leading to severe yield losses. Through germination-based screening of 204 germplasms, a cold-tolerant genotype (PAU911) was identified and key germination parameters related to cold tolerance were found. This study provides valuable information for breeding programs aiming to improve the sustainable growth of mungbean.
Article
Plant Sciences
Fazal Amin, Sami Ullah, Shah Saud, Muhammad Zahid Ihsan, Shah Hassan, Sunjeet Kumar, Taufiq Nawaz, Matthew Tom Harrison, Ke Liu, Imran Khan, Haitao Liu, Khaled El-Kahtany, Shah Fahad
Summary: This study explored the physiological responses of mung bean seed germination to osmotic potential, temperature, and their interaction. The results showed that an increase in temperature between 25 and 35 degrees C enhanced the germination rate, and the germination rate was more sensitive to changes than temperature. Studies utilizing the hydrothermal time model for seed germination patterns of Vigna radiata var. Ramzan have not been published.
SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sampurna Mukherjee, Suresh Babu Krishnamoorthy, Rengaraj Subrayan, Arunava Goswami, Sutanuka Mitra
Summary: Cerium oxide nanoparticles have been studied for their role as an antioxidant in inflammatory and oxidative stress-related diseases. However, their potential as a growth modulator and heavy metal stress reliever in plants and bacteria has been overlooked. This study highlights the ability of cerium oxide nanoparticles to reduce oxidative stress and promote growth in Vigna radiata and Bacillus coagulans in the presence of mercury. It also demonstrates the non-hazardous nature of nanoceria. These findings pave the way for the use of cerium oxide nanoparticles in combating abiotic stress in plants and other organisms.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)