期刊
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
卷 35, 期 16, 页码 3425-3439出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2016.2605124
关键词
Doped fibers; fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs); microstructured optical fibers (MOFs); optical fiber sensors; photonic crystal fibers (PCFs); sagnac interferometer; specialty optical fibers
资金
- Hong Kong RGC [PolyU5246/13E]
In this paper, a review of microstructured optical fiber (MOF) sensors is given. Various kinds of MOFs are described and their sensing applications are summarized. Two main types of MOF sensors in terms of grating based and interferometry based are reviewed. In particular, several types of microstructured optical fibers designed for sensing applications in our works are demonstrated, including the measurement of physical parameters, e.g., pressure, strain, torsion, temperature, and the detection of biomedical parameters such as refractive index and microfluidic flow rate. The basic design principles of MOF sensors based on fiber Bragg grating and interferometers are given. Comparisons of the performances of the fibers and sensors are also conducted according to the relevant topics.
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