期刊
JOURNAL OF AAPOS
卷 21, 期 1, 页码 1-6出版社
MOSBY-ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2016.09.026
关键词
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资金
- Carl Zeiss Meditec
- Heidelberg Engineering
- Kowa
- Nidek
- Topcon
- Hartwell Foundation
- Retrophin
- Research to Prevent Blindness (New York, NY)
Steroid medications may cause elevation of intraocular pressure, sometimes with permanent damage to the optic nerve. These therapies, via various routes of administration, are commonly prescribed for children, but the potential sequelae of elevated intraocular pressure and glaucomatous optic nerve damage can be even more severe and devastating in children than in adults. This review discusses the pathophysiology and potential risk factors, including the impact of intraocular pressure elevation via the different common routes of administration of steroids, clinical evaluation, and management of steroid response and steroid-induced glaucoma in children.
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