期刊
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS
卷 52, 期 4, 页码 1066-1076出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JSSC.2016.2641466
关键词
Delta Sigma analog-to-digital converter ( ADC); chopper stabilization; extended counting; incremental ADC (IADC); instrumentation and measurement; multi-slope ADCs; multi-step operation; sensor interface circuits
资金
- Semiconductor Research Corporation
- NSF Center for Design of Analog-Digital Integrated Circuits
This paper presents a multi-step incremental analog-to-digital converter(IADC) using multi-slope extended counting. Only one active integrator is used in the three-step conversion cycle. The accuracy of the IADC is extended by having it configured asmulti-slope ADCs in two additional steps. The proposed IADC uses the same circuitry as a first-order IADC (IADC1), but it exhibits better performance than a secondorder IADC. For the same accuracy, the conversion cycle is shortened by a large factor ( by more than 29 for the implemented device) compared with that of a conventional single-step IADC1. Fabricated in 0.18 mu m CMOS process, the prototype ADC occupies 0.5 mm(2). With a 642 kHz clock, it achieves an SNDR of 52.2 dB in the first step. The SNDR is boosted to 79.8 dB in the second step and to 96.8 dB in the third step, over a 1 kHz signal band. The power consumption is 35 mu W from a 1.5 V power supply. This gives an excellent Schreier figure of merit of 174.6 dB.
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