4.6 Article

An Improved Routing Algorithm Based on Ant Colony Optimization in Wireless Sensor Networks

期刊

IEEE COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS
卷 21, 期 6, 页码 1317-1320

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LCOMM.2017.2672959

关键词

Wireless sensor networks; routing algorithms; ant colony optimization; energy consumption; network lifetime

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61571340]
  2. Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities [B08038]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

How to make efficient data routing in energy constrained wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is one of the key points. In order to find the optimal path of data transmission in the WSNs, a new routing algorithm based on ant colony algorithm is proposed. Using the improved heuristic function and considering the node communication transmission distance, transmission direction, and residual energy, an optimal path from the source node to the destination node can be found. Thus, the network energy consumption is reduced and the network lifetime is prolonged. Simulation results show that new ant algorithm can effectively save the energy of nodes and prolong the network lifetime.

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