期刊
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
卷 56, 期 11, 页码 1844-1855出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2013.790779
关键词
Kinetics; single-response modeling; multi-response modeling; lycopene; -carotene
资金
- Agency for Innovation by Science and Technology in Flanders (IWT-Vlaanderen)
- Research Foundation Flanders (FWO)
- Onderzoeksfonds KU Leuven
Kinetic models are important tools for process design and optimization to balance desired and undesired reactions taking place in complex food systems during food processing and preservation. This review covers the state of the art on kinetic models available to describe heat-induced conversion of carotenoids, in particular lycopene and -carotene. First, relevant properties of these carotenoids are discussed. Second, some general aspects of kinetic modeling are introduced, including both empirical single-response modeling and mechanism-based multi-response modeling. The merits of multi-response modeling to simultaneously describe carotene degradation and isomerization are demonstrated. The future challenge in this research field lies in the extension of the current multi-response models to better approach the real reaction pathway and in the integration of kinetic models with mass transfer models in case of reaction in multi-phase food systems.
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