期刊
FUNGAL ECOLOGY
卷 27, 期 -, 页码 168-174出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.funeco.2016.07.006
关键词
Biogeography; Climatic gradient; Community distribution; Fagus sylvatica; Forest reserve; Habitat fragmentation; Indicator species; Saproxylic organisms; Wood-decaying fungi
资金
- Research Council of Norway [223257]
- Danish National Research Foundation [DNRF96]
- 15th of June Foundation
We assessed how environmental drivers influence the occurrences of wood-inhabiting macrofungi in European beech forests, using an extensive dataset of fruit body records collected in 53 reserves across twelve European countries. We found that the 105 species included in this study varied greatly in their responses to covariates related to resource quality, climate and forest connectivity, both in the strength and direction of the observed effects. Climate was the most important driver for some species, while others responded more to connectivity, or simply to the presence of high quality substrates within the reserves. Species occurrences varied also across geographical regions, especially between the UK and the rest of Europe. Our results show that wood-inhabiting fungi in European beech forests respond individualistically to habitat filters and differ in their biogeographical distribution patterns, and they thus provide a detailed perspective of how wood-inhabiting fungal communities are structured across Europe. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd and British Mycological Society. All rights reserved.
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