Article
Psychology, Clinical
Anna Maria Abi Nehme, XiangYang Lou, Xinyu Yan, Ji-Hyun Lee, Ramzi G. Salloum
Summary: This study evaluated the patterns and factors influencing smoking cessation among dual users of e-cigarettes and traditional cigarettes. The results showed that using e-cigarettes has the potential to aid in smoking cessation, but demographic and smoking habit factors have an impact on the outcome of quitting smoking.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2022)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Chris Louca, Martin Sparrius, Sandra K. Sparrius, Otto Sparrius
Summary: This study aims to explore the written, narrative feedback provided by tutors to Dental Hygiene and Dental Therapy students using Liftupp, an Information Management System. Thematic analysis and matrix queries identified ten major themes and feedback trends. The findings can be used to improve the quality of feedback and inform tutor training.
JOURNAL OF DENTAL EDUCATION
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Sunday Azagba, Lingpeng Shan
Summary: The study found that sexual minority adolescents were more likely to be exposed to tobacco and e-cigarette advertisements compared to heterosexuals, especially males. Sexual minority adolescents were more likely to be exposed through channels such as newspapers/magazines.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Gabriella Anic, Karen A. Cullen, Lisa D. Gardner, Sherry T. Liu
Summary: The study revealed that the majority of adolescent students tended to use closed e-cigarette devices with prefilled pods/cartridges, with differences observed in tobacco use patterns and flavor preferences among different device types.
JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mohammed Nasser Alhajj, Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri, Morenike O. Folayan, Esam Halboub, Yousef Khader, Ridwaan Omar, Abdullah G. Amran, Ola B. Al-Batayneh, Asja Celebic, Sanja Persic, Humeyra Kocaelli, Firas Suleyman, Abdulaziz A. Alkheraif, Darshan D. Divakar, Abdulbaset A. Mufadhal, Mohammed A. Al-Wesabi, Wadhah A. Alhajj, Mokhtar A. Aldumaini, Saadika Khan, Thiyezen A. Al-Dhelai, Ahmed Shaher Alqahtani, Ali H. Murad, Joseph E. Makzoume, Shivani Kohli, Tareq A. Ziyad
Summary: This study found that dental students had unsatisfactory knowledge about E-cigarette, but their beliefs and attitudes were acceptable. Topics about E-cigarette should be implemented in the dental curriculum.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Diah Ayu Maharani, Kiarra Vashti Nadira, Febriana Setiawati, Maha . El Tantawi
Summary: The intention of Indonesian dental students to provide tobacco cessation counseling is influenced by the Theory of Planned Behavior, with positive attitude and confidence playing important roles in their intention to provide the counseling.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Dale S. Mantey, Stephanie I. Clendennen, Aslesha Sumbe, Anna Wilkinson, Melissa B. Harrell
Summary: This study examines the impact of stress on e-cigarette use among young people and finds that perceived stress is associated with progression and continuation of e-cigarette use among young adults, but not with initiation.
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wonjeong Yoon, Inhyung Cho, Sung-Il Cho
Summary: Based on the findings, the use of e-cigarettes is closely associated with early-stage behavior in the smoking cessation process. E-cigarettes may encourage smokers to attempt quitting and achieve short-term cessation, but in the real world, they also contribute to smokers continuing to smoke without immediate intention to quit.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
MeLisa R. Creamer, Lauren M. Dutra, Saida R. Sharapova, Andrea S. Gentzke, Kevin L. Delucchi, Ruben A. Smith, Stanton A. Glantz
Summary: The introduction of e-cigarettes in the US was followed by a slowing decline in current cigarette smoking and an acceleration in the decline of ever cigarette smoking. Traditional psychosocial risk factors suggest that most current cigarette smokers may continue smoking, while only a small percentage of current e-cigarette users may switch to cigarettes in the future.
PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Tianze Sun, Carmen C. W. Lim, Daniel Stjepanovic, Janni Leung, Jason P. Connor, Coral Gartner, Wayne D. Hall, Gary C. K. Chan
Summary: A study on US youth found that smoking prevalence decreased among those who regularly use electronic cigarettes, while intention to smoke in the future decreased or remained unchanged. The results provide little evidence that electronic cigarette use has increased conventional cigarette smoking among youth.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2021)
Article
Substance Abuse
Theodore L. Wagener, Jason A. Avery, Eleanor L. S. Leavens, W. Kyle Simmons
Summary: The study revealed that among smokers transitioning to e-cigarettes, greater increases in e-cigarette puff duration were associated with greater reductions in cigarette smoking. The findings suggest that prolonged puffing on e-cigarettes may lead to decreased smoking behavior.
NICOTINE & TOBACCO RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Nicole A. Tashakkori, Eunice Park-Lee, Esther J. Roh, Carol H. Christensen
Summary: Limited information exists on multiple tobacco product use, particularly among youth. This study used data from the 2020 National Youth Tobacco Survey to assess the prevalence of youth e-cigarette use with other tobacco products and their associated characteristics. The study found that approximately four in 10 youth e-cigarette users reported using multiple tobacco products, with the majority using combustible tobacco. Frequent e-cigarette use and tobacco dependence symptoms were more prevalent among dual users of e-cigarettes and combustible tobacco.
JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Sary Alsanea, Ziyad Alrabiah, Sana Samreen, Wajid Syed, Rawan M. Bin Khunayn, Nasser M. Al-Arifi, Miteb Alenazi, Sultan Alghadeer, Abdulaziz Alhossan, Abdulrahman Alwhaibi, Mohamed N. Al-Arifi
Summary: Among health college students, there is an increasing trend of electronic cigarette (EC) use accompanied by insufficient knowledge and misconceptions. This has a negative impact on their attitudes towards EC use and may have negative consequences for public health.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Jana Affolter, Eveline Rohland, Marc Philippe, Kali Tal, Reto Auer, Julian Jakob
Summary: This study describes the prevalence of tobacco, nicotine, and cannabis product use among Swiss secondary school students. It found that many students were attracted to smoking and regularly used new tobacco, nicotine, and cannabis products, although usage frequency varied. The most common daily use was reported for tobacco cigarettes, snus, and cannabis smoking with tobacco. Most participants reported using at least one product at least once within the last month.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Kathleen Gali, Sabrina Kastaun, Claudia R. Pischke, Daniel Kotz
Summary: E-cigarette use continues to rise among adolescents and young adults in Germany. Over half of e-cigarette users also smoke tobacco, and approximately half of them use e-cigarettes with nicotine. Men and current or former smokers are more likely to use e-cigarettes.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2022)
Letter
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Richard Holliday, Benjamin Chaffee, Vicky Ryan, Elaine McColl, Philip M. Preshaw
CLINICAL ORAL INVESTIGATIONS
(2020)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Richard Holliday, Elaine McColl, Linda Bauld, Philip M. Preshaw, Falko F. Sniehotta, Suzanne McDonald
COMMUNITY DENTISTRY AND ORAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Philip M. Preshaw, Mark Ide, Susan M. Bissett, Richard Holliday, Nichola Lansdowne, Kimberley Pickering, Judy A. Taylor, Ana M. Levonian, Christine Pleasance, Maria Elena Guarnelli, Anna Simonelli, Chiara Fabbri, Roberto Farina, Fotinos S. Panagakos, Leonardo Trombelli
Summary: The study aimed to assess the efficacy of a commercially available adjunctive phototherapy protocol in treating periodontitis. The results showed that the phototherapy protocol did not provide any additional clinical benefits over root surface debridement alone.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
R. Holliday, B. W. Chaffee, N. S. Jakubovics, R. Kist, P. M. Preshaw
Summary: Novel nicotine products, particularly e-cigarettes, have gained popularity as a potentially less harmful alternative to tobacco smoking, with evidence suggesting their role in smoking cessation. However, concerns about health consequences, particularly in non-smokers and long-term users, have been raised. Studies show distinct microbiome in e-cigarette users, possibly more pathogenic. Limited clinical evidence of oral health effects underscores the need for further research to understand potential harms and benefits of e-cigarette use.
JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
James R. Allison, David C. Edwards, Charlotte Bowes, Kimberley Pickering, Christopher Dowson, Simon J. Stone, Joanna Lumb, Justin Durham, Nicholas Jakubovics, Richard Holliday
Summary: The study found that electric micromotor handpieces using water coolant alone may produce localized droplet contamination within the treatment bay, but are unlikely to produce aerosol contamination beyond the immediate treatment area, allowing them to be used safely in most open-plan clinic settings.
JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY
(2021)
Review
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Benjamin W. Chaffee, Elizabeth T. Couch, Manali V. Vora, Richard S. Holliday
Summary: Tobacco use poses significant risks to oral health, with a wide range of adverse effects and increased prevalence of oral diseases among smokers. The emergence of new tobacco and nicotine products, such as electronic cigarettes and heated tobacco, presents additional challenges for dental professionals. Understanding the implications of these products, as well as providing counseling and support for tobacco cessation, is crucial in managing periodontal disease and promoting oral health.
PERIODONTOLOGY 2000
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
J. R. Allison, C. Dowson, K. Pickering, G. Cervinskyte, J. Durham, N. S. Jakubovics, R. Holliday
Summary: The study investigated the effect of local exhaust ventilation (LEV) on aerosols and droplets produced during dental procedures. Results showed that LEV significantly reduced aerosol and droplet production, lowering the risk of infectious disease transmission.
JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Christopher O. Connor, Francis Bridges-Smith, Ciara Docherty, Richard Holliday
Summary: This study aims to assess the satisfaction of general dental practitioners in England with the current provision of advanced NHS restorative dentistry services and their views on managed clinical networks (MCNs). The results show that periodontics, endodontics, and tooth surface loss are the most important services, and there is dissatisfaction with the current provision in these areas. The survey also highlights differences in interest and barriers to joining MCNs based on gender and experience.
BRITISH DENTAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
J. R. Allison, C. Dowson, N. S. Jakubovics, C. Nile, J. Durham, R. Holliday
Summary: This study investigates the effect of dental unit waterline (DUWL) disinfectants on viral dispersion in dental bioaerosols and establishes a dual-tracer system for experiment validation. The results show that DUWL disinfectants reduce the viability of viruses in dental bioaerosols, suggesting their importance for routine infection control and during infectious disease outbreaks.
JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Substance Abuse
Shaista Rasool, Fiona Dobbie, Fayaz Ahmad, Zohaib Khan, Richard Holliday, Linda Bauld
Summary: This study aimed to understand the influences governing the implementation of smokeless tobacco (ST) cessation support in dental hospitals in Pakistan. Dentists seldom screened ST users and only offered brief advice as cessation support. Barriers identified by dentists included fear, lack of knowledge and skills, lack of privacy, lack of belief in the effectiveness of behavioral support, lack of time and workload pressure, ST use in dentists, lack of referral systems, and absence of a mandatory requirement to offer cessation support. Facilitators included support delivery through junior dentists and longer interactions between dentists and patients. Patients reported receiving negligible cessation support from any healthcare provider.
NICOTINE & TOBACCO RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Shaista Rasool, Richard Holliday, Zohaib Khan, Fiona Dobbie, Linda Bauld
Summary: This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of delivering a structured behavioral support intervention for smokeless tobacco cessation through dentists within dental settings in Pakistan. The findings will inform the potential for a larger trial on smokeless tobacco cessation delivered through the existing dental health system.
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Anthony Weke, Richard Holliday
Summary: Electronic cigarettes are a divisive topic among public health experts and researchers, with debates over whether they could increase smoking rates or be an effective tool for smoking cessation. Dental professionals play a key role in providing evidence-based advice on e-cigarettes, with UK supporting their use for Tobacco Harm Reduction. The potential harms from e-cigarette use are likely to be less than traditional cigarettes, particularly in terms of oral health effects.
COMMUNITY DENTAL HEALTH
(2022)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Richard Holliday, Bosun Hong, Elaine McColl, Jonathan Livingstone-Banks, Philip M. Preshaw
Summary: Dental professionals offering behavioral support can effectively help promote smoking cessation, especially when combined with pharmacotherapy. There is no evidence of oral health issues arising from interventions provided by dental professionals.
COCHRANE DATABASE OF SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Kimberley Pickering, Susan M. Bissett, Richard Holliday, Christopher Vernazza, Philip M. Preshaw
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Richard Holliday, Philip M. Preshaw, Vicky Ryan, Falko F. Sniehotta, Suzanne McDonald, Linda Bauld, Elaine McColl
PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIES
(2019)