4.6 Article

The fast expansion of Pyropia aquaculture in Sansha regions should be mainly responsible for the Ulva blooms in Yellow Sea

期刊

ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE
卷 189, 期 -, 页码 58-65

出版社

ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2017.03.011

关键词

Macroalgal blooms; Ulva prolifera; Yellow Sea; Pyropia aquaculture; Numerical analysis; Microscopic propagule

资金

  1. Shanghai Sailing Program [17YF1407900]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [41576163, 41306028]
  3. Ocean Public Welfare Scientific Research Project, China [201205010]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Massive Ulva blooms became an environmental disaster in the Yellow Sea from 2007 to 2015. In this study, field shipboard observations indicated that Ulva blooms originated in Pyropia aquaculture area, and the morphology of initial floating Ulva seaweed have the structure of rhizoid, which is similar with the attached Ulva on the Pyropia rafts. The spatial distribution of Ulva microscopic propagules in the southern Yellow Sea also supported that the blooms originated in the Pyropia aquaculture area. Besides, numerical model was used in this study, showing the origin of macroalgal blooms was traced to Sansha regions which accounted for almost 70% of the total Pyropia aquaculture area. We conclude that the significant biomass (4252 tons) of Ulva species on the Pyropia rafts during the harvesting season in Sansha regions played an important role in the early rapid development of blooms in the Yellow Sea. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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