期刊
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
卷 7, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/app7010039
关键词
spin-spin coupling; micro-photoluminescence; alio-valence doping; diluted magnetic semiconductor
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11004009]
- 973 Project of China [2014CB920903]
- Special Key Project for the National Strong Magnetic Field Center at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) [2015KF03]
- Renovation Team Fund [BIT-2011]
Spin-related emission properties have important applications in the future information technology; however, they involve microscopic ferromagnetic coupling, antiferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic coupling between transition metal ions and excitons, or d state coupling with phonons is not well understood in these diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS). Fe3+ doped ZnSe nanoribbons, as a DMS example, have been successfully prepared by a thermal evaporation method. Their power-dependent micro-photoluminescence (PL) spectra and temperature-dependent PL spectra of a single ZnSe:Fe nanoribbon have been obtained and demonstrated that alio-valence ion doping diminishes the exciton magnetic polaron (EMP) effect by introducing exceeded charges. The d-d transition emission peaks of Fe3+ assigned to the T-4(2) (G) -> (6)A(1) (S) transition at 553 nm and T-4(1) (G) -> (6)A(1) (S) transition at 630 nm in the ZnSe lattice have been observed. The emission lifetimes and their temperature dependences have been obtained, which reflected different spin-phonon interactions. There exists a sharp decrease of PL lifetime at about 60 K, which hints at a magnetic phase transition. These spin-spin and spin-phonon interaction related PL phenomena are applicable in the future spin-related photonic nanodevices.
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