Article
Surgery
Xuejin Gao, Yuxiu Liu, Li Zhang, Da Zhou, Feng Tian, Tingting Gao, Hao Tian, Hao Hu, Fangyou Gong, Dong Guo, Junde Zhou, Yingchao Gu, Bo Lian, Zhigang Xue, Zhenyi Jia, Zhida Chen, Yong Wang, Gang Jin, Kunhua Wang, Yanbing Zhou, Qiang Chi, Hua Yang, Mengbin Li, Jianchun Yu, Huanlong Qin, Yun Tang, Xiaoting Wu, Guoli Li, Ning Li, Jieshou Li, Claude Pichard, Xinying Wang
Summary: This multicenter randomized clinical trial compares the effect of early and late supplemental parenteral nutrition on the incidence of nosocomial infections in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery. The results show that early supplemental parenteral nutrition in combination with enteral nutrition is associated with a reduced incidence of nosocomial infections compared with late supplemental parenteral nutrition.
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Yoshinori Takeda, Yoshihiro Mise, Yoji Kishi, Hiroyuki Sugo, Yusuke Kyoden, Kiyoshi Hasegawa, Yu Takahashi, Akio Saiura
Summary: This multicenter randomized controlled trial aims to investigate the benefits of early enteral nutrition (EN) for patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) under the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol. The study will compare the occurrence of postoperative infectious complications and other complications between the EN group and the peripheral parental nutrition (PPN) group within 90 days of surgery.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Maria Rosaria Marchili, Antonella Diamanti, Valeria Zanna, Giulia Spina, Cristina Mascolo, Marco Roversi, Benedetta Guarnieri, Gianluca Mirra, Giulia Testa, Umberto Raucci, Antonino Reale, Alberto Villani
Summary: Nutritional rehabilitation with naso-gastric feeding (NGF) is crucial for weight restoration in hospitalized anorexia nervosa (AN) patients. Patients treated with NGF have a lower BMI on admission and discharge, longer hospital stay, and a longer time to relapse compared to patients without NGF. Early NGF intervention is associated with a shorter length of hospitalization and facilitates faster recovery.
Article
Oncology
Julia Kuypers, Natalie Simmance, Hang Quach, Katherine Hastie, Nicole Kiss
Summary: This study investigated the associations between nutritional status, nutrition support type, and clinical outcomes in adults with multiple myeloma post stem cell transplantation. The results showed that participants who received parenteral nutrition had shorter platelet engraftment time but longer hospital stay, and inadequate energy intake for >= 7 days did not impact clinical outcomes.
SUPPORTIVE CARE IN CANCER
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Jun-Kwon Cha, Hyung-Sook Kim, Eun-Ji Kim, Eun-Sook Lee, Jae-Ho Lee, In-Ae Song
Summary: The initial nutritional delivery policy and route of nutrition delivery may have an impact on the clinical outcomes of patients with sepsis. Higher protein intake during the first week of sepsis onset is associated with lower in-hospital mortality, while higher energy intake is associated with lower 30-day mortality. Additionally, in patients with a high modified nutrition risk in the critically ill score, enteral feeding with supplemental parenteral nutrition is superior to other routes of nutrition delivery and is associated with lower mortality.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Gui-Yang Lu, Hao Xu, Jian-Hua Li, Jing-Ke Chen, Yao-Gui Ning
Summary: This study investigated the benefits and risks of early enteral nutrition in patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). The results showed that early enteral nutrition reduced in-hospital mortality and was well-tolerated. It is recommended to start enteral nutrition with hypocaloric doses within 48 hours of ECMO initiation.
CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Erin E. Morris, Neely C. Miller, Nicholas A. Marka, Jennifer L. Super, Emily M. Nagel, Juan David Gonzalez, Ellen W. Demerath, Sara E. Ramel
Summary: Retrospective studies show that parenteral nutrition during the first week after birth, providing calories, proteins, and lipids, is associated with improved neurodevelopment. However, an enhanced parenteral nutrition protocol in the early stage did not lead to improved neurodevelopmental outcomes. Instead, higher enteral caloric and protein intake in the first week after birth were associated with improved processing speed.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Orit Raphaeli, Liran Statlender, Chen Hajaj, Itai Bendavid, Anat Goldstein, Eyal Robinson, Pierre Singer
Summary: This study assessed the association between gastrointestinal intolerance and adverse clinical outcomes in critically ill patients using machine learning algorithms. It found that gastric residual volume was an important predictor for both poor outcomes and early enteral nutrition failure. Early recognition of at-risk patients is essential.
Article
Oncology
Grace Hwei Ching Tan, Claramae Shulyn Chia, Jolene Si Min Wong, Whee Sze Ong, Hong-Yuan Zhu, Chin-Ann Johnny Ong, Melissa Ching Ching Teo
Summary: This study demonstrates that perioperative immunonutrition in patients undergoing CRS-HIPEC can lead to shorter hospital stays and fewer wound infections and postoperative complications.
ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Claudio Ricci, Francesco Serbassi, Laura Alberici, Carlo Ingaldi, Leonardo H. Eusebi, Emilio De Raffele, Loris Pironi, Anna S. Sasdelli, Cristina Mosconi, Valentina Vicennati, Riccardo Casadei
Summary: Immunonutrition can reduce infectious complications and length of stay in patients undergoing pancreatic surgery. However, the small differences in mortality, morbidity, and postoperative pancreatic fistula rates make it impossible to exclude type II error due to large sample sizes.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Thomas Gilbert, Lorraine Bernard, Marine Alexandre, Sylvie Bin-Dorel, Laurent Villeneuve, Evelyne Decullier, Marc Bonnefoy
Summary: A high percentage of older patients with colorectal cancer are undernourished, highlighting the importance of perioperative nutritional management. While the intervention group showed better adherence to guidelines, there were no significant differences in surgical complications or adverse events.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Laura Pedretti, Serena Massa, Davide Leardini, Edoardo Muratore, Sofia Rahman, Andrea Pession, Susanna Esposito, Riccardo Masetti
Summary: Children with cancer are at high risk for nutritional problems, but the importance of nutrition in their treatment is underestimated. This review explores the impact of nutrition on treatment outcomes and the need for a standardized approach to nutritional care in pediatric cancer patients.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Shang-Yu Wang, Yu-Liang Hung, Chih-Chieh Hsu, Chia-Hsiang Hu, Ruo-Yi Huang, Chang-Mu Sung, Yan-Rong Li, Hao-Wei Kou, Ming-Yang Chen, Shih-Chun Chang, Chao-Wei Lee, Chun-Yi Tsai, Keng-Hao Liu, Jun-Te Hsu, Chun-Nan Yeh, Ta-Sen Yeh, Tsann-Long Hwang, Yi-Yin Jan, Miin-Fu Chen
Summary: The systematic review summarized that preoperative enteral feeding combined with postoperative enteral nutrition, preoperative immunonutrient supplement, and preoperative oral immunonutrient supplement combined with postoperative immunonutrients are associated with a decrease in infectious complications. Postoperative total parenteral nutrition and preoperative oral immunonutrient supplement combined with postoperative immunonutrients were found to be clinically beneficial for the prevention of postoperative pancreatic fistula.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Ya-Xi Wang, Xun-Liang Li, Ling-Hui Zhang, Hai-Na Li, Xiao-Min Liu, Wen Song, Xu-Feng Pang
Summary: This study developed a machine learning model, specifically the XGBoost model, to predict the initiation of enteral nutrition (EN) in ICU patients. The model performed well in predicting the need for early initiation of EN.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Critical Care Medicine
Emmanuel Pardo, Thomas Lescot, Jean-Charles Preiser, Pablo Massanet, Antoine Pons, Samir Jaber, Vincent Fraipont, Eric Levesque, Carole Ichai, Laurent Petit, Fabienne Tamion, Garry Taverny, Priscilla Boizeau, Corinne Alberti, Jean-Michel Constantin, Marie-Pierre Bonnet
Summary: This study investigated nutrition practices in the intensive care unit (ICU) and explored the association between early nutrition support (<48 h) in the ICU and patient mortality at day 28 (D28). The results showed that early nutrition support in the ICU was significantly associated with increased mortality at D28, particularly in younger patients with less severe disease. Only early enteral nutrition was found to be associated with increased mortality, contrasting with current guidelines.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Seung Hwan Lee, Jin Young Lee, Tae Hwa Hong, Bo Ok Kim, Yeon Ju Lee, Jae Gil Lee
Article
Emergency Medicine
Yun Tae Jung, Jiyeon Jeon, Jung Yun Park, Myung Jun Kim, Seung Hwan Lee, Jae Gil Lee
WORLD JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY SURGERY
(2018)
Article
Surgery
Myoung Jun Kim, Jae Gil Lee, Seung Hwan Lee
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Yun Tae Jung, Jung Yun Park, Jiyeon Jeon, Myung Jun Kim, Seung Hwan Lee, Jae Gil Lee
Review
Surgery
Seung Hwan Lee, Jin Young Lee, Yoon Young Choi, Jae Gil Lee
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Soon Bo Choi, Yun Tae Jung, Jae Gil Lee
Article
Orthopedics
Myoung Jun Kim, Jae Gil Lee, Eun Hwa Kim, Seung Hwan Lee
Summary: A nomogram was developed to predict arterial bleeding in patients with pelvic bone fractures based on initial clinical findings. This tool can aid in rapidly establishing a treatment plan and improving patient prognosis.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY AND RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Myoung Jun Kim, Seung Hwan Lee, Ji Young Jang, Jae Gil Lee
Summary: The study aimed to analyze the effects of hemorrhage control methods on mortality in patients with hemodynamic instability due to pelvic fracture and identify independent risk factors. The results showed that the rapid and appropriate application of hemorrhage control methods can reduce acute hemorrhage-related mortality in these patients. Additionally, none of the hemorrhage control methods were superior in reducing mortality rate.
ASIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY
(2023)
Article
Cell Biology
Jin Young Lee, Hanlim Choi, Jin Woo Park, Bo Ra Son, Jong Hyock Park, Lee Chan Jang, Jae Gil Lee
Summary: This study identified the relationship between aging and changes in mean corpuscular volume (MCV) by analyzing a large dataset. The results showed that MCV gradually increases with age, and the linear relationship differs between patients aged 1-25 and 26-88 years.
JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Gil Jae Lee, Myung Jun Kim, Jae Gil Lee, Seung Hwan Lee
Summary: This study investigated the effect of veno-venous (VV)-ECMO on trauma patients with severe adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The results showed no significant differences in in-hospital mortality, 28-day mortality, and hospital length of stay between the VV-ECMO group and conventional mechanical ventilation (CMV) group. Therefore, VV-ECMO may be considered as a rescue therapy.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL ORGANS
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Ji Young Jang, Wu Seong Kang, Min-Ae Keum, Young Hoon Su, Dae-Sang Lee, Hangjoo Cho, Gil Jae Lee, Jae Gil Lee, Suk-Kyung Hong
ANNALS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT AND RESEARCH
(2019)
