Article
Polymer Science
Kazushi Shibutani, Jun Nakai, Ketkanok Aphichartsuphapkhajorn, Yoshihito Kayaki, Shigeki Kuwata, Yoshihiko Arao, Masatoshi Kubouchi
Summary: The research demonstrates that oxygen and additional oxygen providers serve as activators for furfuryl alcohol polymerization, accelerating the construction of a conjugated structure and enhancing the mechanical properties of the cured resin.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Ruth B. L. Hanken, Shirley N. Cavalcanti, Aylanna P. M. Araujo, Amanda M. Alves, Rafaela R. Arimateia, Daniel M. G. Freitas, Pankaj Agrawal, Lisiane N. L. Santana, Tomas J. A. de Melo
Summary: This study investigated the effect of organically modified vermiculite clay loading on the rheological properties and flammability of bio-based high-density polyethylene/organically modified vermiculite clay biocomposites. The results showed that an appropriate loading of the organically modified vermiculite clay improved the dispersion and rheological behavior of the biocomposites, while having little impact on tensile and impact strength. In contrast, loading unmodified vermiculite clay reduced the burning rate.
JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Suzana Damman, Teresa Tromm Steffen, Daniela Becker
Summary: This study investigated the effects of adding natural and modified nanoclays, as well as carbon nanotubes, to a polymer blend. The results showed that the addition of these nanoparticles improved the mechanical properties and flammability performance of the blend.
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Arthur Behenck Aramburu, Hebert Luis Rossetto, Washington Luiz Esteves Magalhaes, Guilherme Hoehr Trindade, Rafael de Avila Delucis
Summary: In this study, MFC treated with furfuryl alcohol was applied in cement pastes, showing improved workability, reduced setting time, and increased mechanical strength at early ages.
Article
Polymer Science
Zhi-Han Cheng, Mo-Lin Guo, Xiao-Yi Chen, Ting Wang, Yu-Zhong Wang, David A. Schiraldi
Summary: Sodium hydroxide was used as a base catalyst to reduce the flammability of PVA aerogels, resulting in significantly enhanced compressive moduli and decreased onset of decomposition temperature. The presence of the base appears to hinder the polymer pyrolysis process, leading instead to the formation of dense char. Unexpected base-catalyzed dehydration occurs at fire temperatures, causing a dramatic decrease in heat release when the base is added.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ting Wang, Man-Cheng Long, Hai-Bo Zhao, Wen-Li An, Shimei Xu, Cong Deng, Yu-Zhong Wang
Summary: This study presents a smart temperature-responsive self-intumescent strategy for organic aerogels, which can rapidly form stable porous carbon at high temperatures to achieve excellent fire resistance and high-temperature thermal insulation. The aerogel can expand in real time in response to temperature/fire, resisting various heat conditions and exhibiting the best high-temperature insulating performance ever reported.
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Wilton C. Lopes, Francisco M. Brito, Francisco E. Neto, Alyne R. Araujo, Rodolpho C. Leite, Vicente G. Freitas Viana, Edson C. Silva-Filho, Durcilene A. Silva
Summary: The incorporation of polymeric components into clay-based aerogels significantly improves their physical and thermal properties. In this study, clay-based aerogels were produced by incorporating angico gum and sodium alginate into ball clay using a simple and ecologically acceptable mixing method and freeze-drying. The compression test showed the aerogels had a low density spongy material. The microstructural characteristics were investigated using XRD and SEM, and the chemical structure was studied using FTIR. The results suggest that these aerogels have potential applications as thermal insulation materials.
Article
Forestry
Meihong Liu, Shaoyi Lyu, Limin Peng, Jianxiong Lyu, Zhenhua Huang
Summary: The study found that the treatment of radiata pine with furfuryl alcohol and tung oil improved wood dimensional stability, reduced water uptake, and enhanced bending strength, impact bending strength, and wear resistance.
Article
Polymer Science
Xiaowu Wang, Yang Wang, Mengtian Sun, Guichao Wang, Qiong Liu, Ming Li, Yury M. Shulga, Zhi Li
Summary: In this study, aramid pulps (AP) were used to reinforce clay aerogel composites, which showed improved mechanical strength, good thermal insulation, and fire resistance. The composites exhibited an isotropic lamella-honeycomb porous structure, and with the increase of AP content, the low density, low thermal conductivity, and mechanical strength were maintained. The detailed heat transfer process and improved thermal stability and fire resistance of the composites were analyzed. This research provides new insights into the development of thermal-insulating, fire-safe, and high-strength thermal insulation materials.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Jian Xu, Wei Song, Nan Wu, Jin Tong, Lili Ren
Summary: By controlling the content of added polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), the structure and properties of chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol (CS/PVA) porous aerogel microspheres can be manipulated to enhance their physicochemical characteristics. This study demonstrates the potential to improve the structure and performance of hybrid aerogel microspheres by adjusting the content of PVA.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2021)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Yang Yang, Yiya Wei, Juan Li, Baiyang Chen, Wei Ma, Wenzhe Liu
Summary: In this study, a green analytical method was developed to measure furfuryl alcohol in foods using tailored ion chromatography equipped with a UV detector. The method showed good calibration curve fitting and comparable method detection limit to liquid chromatography methods. The properties and reactivity of furfuryl alcohol were examined, providing evidence on the formation of singlet oxygen. The presented findings help clarify a controversy about the O-1(2) formation possibility by certain reactions.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Lei Su, Min Niu, Mingzhu Li, De Lu, Pengfei Guo, Lei Zhuang, Kang Peng, Hongjie Wang
Summary: Ceramic aerogels have attractive properties for applications in various fields due to their high porosity, low density, high specific surface area, low thermal conductivity, and thermal stability. However, the brittleness of conventional ceramic aerogels hinders their practical use. Resilient ceramic aerogels have overcome the brittleness issue but still exhibit brittleness under tensile stress and limited load-bearing ability. In this short review paper, strategies for modifying the mechanical properties of resilient ceramic aerogels are discussed, including the deformation and moving ability of nanowire building blocks and the deformation resistance provided by the aerogel architecture. Perspectives for further modification are also explored.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Elif Mercan, Semiha Yilmazer
Summary: The study produced aerogel-modified expanded perlite aggregate and clay composite boards and investigated their physical and mechanical properties. The results showed that the aerogel modification prevented shrinkage of perlite under high-temperature annealing, and the composite boards had lower void content and water absorption with almost unchanged mechanical strength.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yunlong Yao, Zhiquan Yu, Chenyang Lu, Fanfei Sun, Yao Wang, Zhichao Sun, Yingya Liu, Anjie Wang
Summary: Thermal treatment and reduction were used to improve the activity of Cu-based catalysts, with the introduction of ZnO enhancing dispersion. The CuxC-Cu-ZnO catalyst exhibited high activity and stability in furfural hydrogenation reaction, with a furfuryl alcohol selectivity of 100% after a 70-hour run.
Article
Polymer Science
Branka Music, Natasa Knez, Janez Bernard
Summary: This study investigates the influence of two flame retardants on polyurethane foam (PUR) systems, focusing on their thermal and mechanical properties. The results show that the flame retardants significantly improve the fire resistance of the PUR systems without affecting thermal conductivity, and only slightly decreasing the mechanical properties. These findings suggest that the presented systems can be applied as thermal insulation where both low heat conductivity and high flame resistance are required.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Meng-En Li, Yuan-Wei Yan, Hai-Bo Zhao, Rong-Kun Jian, Yu-Zhong Wang
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Ying-Jun Xu, Xiao-Hui Shi, Jia-Hui Lu, Min Qi, De-Ming Guo, Li Chen, Yu-Zhong Wang
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Xiao-Hui Shi, Li Chen, Qing Zhao, Jia-Wei Long, Ying-Ming Li, Yu-Zhong Wang
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Polymer Science
Wen-Xia Xiao, Dan Liu, Cheng-Jie Fan, Yi Xiao, Ke-Ke Yang, Yu-Zhong Wang
Article
Polymer Science
Jiang-Yong-Quan Cao, Si-Chong Chen, Jie Zhang, Yang-Yang Xie, Yu-Zhong Wang
Summary: The study introduced a method to fabricate surface carbonized membranes from biomass-derived precursor, which exhibited superhydrophobicity, excellent fouling resistance, and self-supporting ability. These membranes can be cycle-used at least 12 times with high permeation flux and separation efficiency.
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yu Shi, Gang Wu, Si-Chong Chen, Fei Song, Yu-Zhong Wang
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lan Bai, Zi-li Wang, Yao-dong He, Fei Song, Xiu-li Wang, Yu-zhong Wang
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Lu He, Fei Song, Zi-Wei Guo, Xi Zhao, Na Yang, Xiu-Li Wang, Yu-Zhong Wang
Summary: Blending polylactide (PLA) with flexible polymers can reduce brittleness but decrease tensile strength. Synthesizing a new bio-based copolyester with specific chemical structures and utilizing dynamic vulcanization result in improved elongation at break and impact strength while maintaining tensile strength.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Teng Fu, Xiu-Li Wang, Yu-Zhong Wang
Summary: Multiple fire hazards caused by thermoplastic polymers can be effectively suppressed by a novel multi-hazards inhibition strategy that incorporates aryl ether nitrile structures. This strategy helps reduce flammability risks and various hazards, providing a new approach for fire hazards suppression of thermoplastic polymers.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Min Cao, Shu-Liang Li, Jin-Bo Cheng, Ai-Ning Zhang, Yu-Zhong Wang, Hai-Bo Zhao
Summary: The study introduces a fully bio-based, low fire-hazard and superelastic aerogel without any cross-linkers for excellent thermal insulation and oil absorption. The aerogel showed benefits such as anisotropic super-elasticity, hydrophobicity, low density, and high flame retardancy, making it ideal for environmental applications. Additionally, the aerogel exhibited great selectively oil clean-up absorption with high absorption capacity and fastest separation rates of oil/water mixture.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Lu He, Fei Song, Li-Jin Qi, Xi Zhao, Xiu-Li Wang, Yu-Zhong Wang
Summary: This study synthesized a new bio-based unsaturated copolyester by integrating different bio-based monomers and treating it with special processes to improve the mechanical properties of PLA-based materials, achieving a balance of strength and toughness. SEM images showed that stretching of copolyester domains induced deformation of contacted PLA surfaces via strong interfacial bonding, contributing to the toughening mechanism of the materials.
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuehui Liu, Fei Tian, Xu Zhao, Rongcheng Du, Shimei Xu, Yu-Zhong Wang
Summary: The research explores novel applications of waste thermosetting resins through mechanical crushing, demonstrating excellent performances in various fields such as oil-water separation, superhydrophobic coatings, acid liquid/gas monitoring, and information storage. This work not only provides new ideas for waste treatments and functional material design, but also accelerates the transition of waste resins from lab achievements to industrial applications, improving the utilization efficiency of non-renewable resources and meeting energy conservation and environmental protection requirements.
MATERIALS HORIZONS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jin-Bo Cheng, Wen-Jie Yuan, Ai-Ning Zhang, Hai-Bo Zhao, Yu-Zhong Wang
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ting Wang, Man-Cheng Long, Hai-Bo Zhao, Bo-Wen Liu, Hai-Gang Shi, Wen-Li An, Shu-Liang Li, Shi-Mei Xu, Yu-Zhong Wang
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Xiao-Shuan Chen, You Gao, Guo-Rui Zhu, Hui-Jun Chen, Si-Chong Chen, Xiu-Li Wang, Gang Wu, Yu-Zhong Wang
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2020)