Article
Chemistry, Applied
Hanan A. Albalwi, Faten Ismail Abou El Fadl, Manal Fawzy Abou Taleb, Mohamed M. Ibrahim
Summary: The objective of this study was to prepare and characterize easily handled nanocomposite beads to evaluate their degradation ability for different dyes in one mixture. The results showed that the dye mixture could be efficiently degraded under optimized conditions.
APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Hanan Albalwi, Faten Ismail Abou El Fadl, Mohamed M. Ibrahim, Manal F. Abou Taleb
Summary: This study successfully degraded the model anionic dye Basic Blue 3 using prepared Ca-alginate/silver (Ca-ALG/Ag) nanocomposite beads as catalyst. The physicochemical properties of the nanocomposite beads were characterized using various techniques, confirming their effectiveness in dye degradation. Different kinetic and isothermal models revealed that the degradation process using Ca-ALG/Ag nanocomposite beads as catalyst best fit the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir isotherm model.
APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Ashi Khalil, Nauman Ali, Abdullah M. Asiri, Tahseen Kamal, Sher Bahadar Khan, Jawad Ali
Summary: A novel catalyst Ag@NiO/Alg hydrogel beads were synthesized by incorporating nanomaterial into polymer solution, which showed high catalytic efficiency in reducing RhB and MO. Experimental data indicated that the reactions followed pseudo-first order kinetics with high apparent rate constants when using Ag@NiO/Alg catalyst.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Aarti R. Deshmukh, Beom Soo Kim
Summary: This study successfully synthesized flower-like biogenic gold nanostructures using gallnut extract, showing higher catalytic activity compared to gold nanoparticles. The green-synthesized gold nanoflowers are promising for applications in catalysts, wastewater treatment, and sensors.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Aditya Velidandi, Mounika Sarvepalli, Pradeep Kumar Gandam, Rama Raju Baadhe
Summary: Ag/AgCl and Au BNPs were synthesized using Azadirachta indica leaf extract, and their specific surface plasmon resonance was characterized. The BNPs exhibited core-shell and alloy structures, with a crystalline nature and a particle size in the range of 5.68 nm to 13.25 nm. Among them, only Ag/AgCl-Au BNPs (alloy) showed antibacterial activity. The influence of physicochemical parameters on the degradation of Rh-B and MO dyes in the presence of SBH was investigated, with Ag/AgCl-Au BNPs (alloy) showing the highest degradation efficiency.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Beomjin Kim, Woo Chang Song, Sun Young Park, Geuntae Park
Summary: The green synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles using marine algae extract has attracted attention due to its eco-friendly nature. The nanoparticles showed catalytic activity for degrading organic dyes, following pseudo-first order kinetics.
Article
Plant Sciences
Nadana Sabapathi, Srinivasan Ramalingam, Kandasamy Nagarajan Aruljothi, Jintae Lee, Selvaraj Barathi
Summary: The biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Cassia auriculate flower extract as the reducing and stabilizing agent was analyzed in this study. The Cassia auriculate-silver nanoparticles (Ca-AgNPs) obtained were characterized by various spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. The Ca-AgNPs showed efficient antimicrobial activity and excellent free radical scavenging activity. Additionally, they exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against breast cancer cells. The flower extract-mediated synthesis approach offers a cost-efficient, eco-friendly, and easy alternative to conventional methods of silver nanoparticle synthesis.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Gunasekaran Suriyakala, Sivaji Sathiyaraj, Arumugam Dhanesh Gandhi, Kayeen Vadakkan, U. S. Mahadeva Rao, Ranganathan Babujanarthanam
Summary: The green synthesized silver nanoparticles using Plumeria pudica Jacq. flower extract showed efficient biomedical applications, including antibacterial, antioxidant, anticancer, larvicidal activities. These nanoparticles also demonstrated reusability and durability, indicating their potential for drug development and mosquito control.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Md. Johurul Islam, Nazia Khatun, Riyadh Hossen Bhuiyan, Shahnaz Sultana, Md. Aftab Ali Shaikh, Md. Nur Amin Bitu, Fariha Chowdhury, Suravi Islam
Summary: In this study, green silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized using Psidium guajava (P. guajava) leaf extract and their antibacterial activities were investigated. The synthesis and characterization of AgNPs were carried out using various analytical techniques. The results showed that the synthesized AgNPs had a cubic structure with an average particle size of approximately 12 nm. The AgNPs exhibited good antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. This study provides a promising method for the fabrication of eco-friendly and cost-effective AgNPs with potential applications in antibacterial coatings for cotton textiles.
Article
Polymer Science
Faten Ismail Abou El Fadl, Manal F. Abou Taleb
Summary: The current study focuses on developing an active hybrid bio-nanocomposite material by embedding TiO2 and silver nanoparticles into the biopolymer alginate. The Alginate/TiO2 bio-nanocomposite beads were obtained by mixing a fixed amount of TiO2 nanodispersion with alginate solution and crosslinking with CaCl2 solution. The Alginate/TiO2 beads in the wet state were then loaded with silver ions and reduced to silver nanoparticles through irradiation technique. The morphology and catalytic ability of the prepared bio-nanocomposite beads were studied, and it was found that the embedding of Ag nanoparticles greatly improved the catalytic hydrogenation performance in the reduction of 2-NP to 2-AP.
JOURNAL OF INORGANIC AND ORGANOMETALLIC POLYMERS AND MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
R. Kaliammal, G. Parvathy, G. Maheshwaran, K. Velsankar, V. Kousalya Devi, M. Krishnakumar, S. Sudhahar
Summary: The development of biologically active nanoparticles, particularly silver nanoparticles using Zephyranthes candida flower extract as a stabilizing agent, shows promising results in terms of simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and non-hazardous nature. Various analyses confirmed the structure and morphology of Ag NPs. Biological studies further demonstrated the bioactivity of the synthesized Ag NPs, including anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, antioxidant, and anticancer properties.
ADVANCED POWDER TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pooja V. Nagime, Sudarshan Singh, Nishat M. Shaikh, Komal S. Gomare, Havagiray Chitme, Basel A. Abdel-Wahab, Yahya S. Alqahtany, Masood Medleri Khateeb, Mohammed Shafiuddin Habeeb, Marwa B. Bakir
Summary: This study comprehensively demonstrates the sustainable synthesis of biogenic C. procera flower extract capped and stabilized silver nanoparticles (CP-AgNPs) and thoroughly characterizes their phytochemical properties and potential biological applications. The synthesis of CP-AgNPs was rapid and resulted in cubic nanoparticles with a plasmonic peak at around 400 nm. The CP-AgNPs exhibited stable dispersion, high anionic zeta potential, and crystalline structure, and showed hydrogen peroxide scavenging efficacy, antibacterial and antifungal activity, as well as significant in vitro antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory activity. This efficient approach for synthesizing CP-AgNPs has potential applications in water treatment, biosensors, biomedicine, and allied science.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Daihua Hu, Xu Yang, Wang Chen, Zili Feng, Chingyuan Hu, Fei Yan, Xiaohua Chen, Dong Qu, Zhiyuan Chen
Summary: This study demonstrates the efficacy of silver nanoparticles synthesized using the rhizome extract of Rhodiola rosea in antioxidant activity, catalytic degradation of hazardous dyes, and fluorescence enhancement. The biogenic AgNPs show superior performance compared to chemically synthesized AgNPs in these aspects.
Article
Spectroscopy
Anu Bala, Gita Rani, Rachna Ahlawat
Summary: Plant extract mediated synthesis of nanoparticles has gained attention for its green and rational approach. In this study, silver nanoparticles were successfully synthesized using Jatropha integerrima flower extract, which showed excellent catalytic and antioxidant activities.
SPECTROSCOPY LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yujie Liu, Haijun Zhou, Jinling Wang, Ding Yu, Zhaolei Li, Rui Liu
Summary: Core-shell nanoparticles (Fe3O4@PDA) wrapped with Ag were prepared using a simple and green synthesis method. The obtained nanoparticles showed excellent catalytic activity and selectivity, indicating their potential applications in various fields.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Palanivel Velmurugan, Ravichandran Visnu Kumar, Subpiramaniyam Sivakumar, Arumugam Veera Ravi
Summary: Fresh guava leaf extract was used as a green carbon precursor to fabricate blue fluorescent carbon quantum dots, which showed potential in inhibiting pathogen growth and catalyzing dye removal.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Vinayagam Mohanavel, K. Ravi Kumar, T. Sathish, Palanivel Velmurugan, Alagar Karthick, M. Ravichandran, Saleh Alfarraj, Hesham S. Almoallim, Shanmugam Sureshkumar, J. Isaac JoshuaRamesh Lalvani
Summary: In this study, AA6082 aluminium alloy matrix composites with various weight fractions of titanium diboride were successfully prepared using an in situ casting technique. The SEM and XRD analyses confirmed the dispersion of TiB2 particles in the matrix alloy and the presence of TiB2 phases. The mechanical and tribological properties of the AAMCs were significantly improved with the addition of TiB2 particles, leading to a decrease in wear rate and an increase in flexural and compression strength compared to the base AA6082 alloy.
BIOINORGANIC CHEMISTRY AND APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
T. Sathish, Vinayagam Mohanavel, Palanivel Velmurugan, R. Saravanan, T. Raja, M. Ravichandran, Wadi B. Alonazi, Shanmugam Sureshkumar, Atkilt Mulu Gebrekidan
Summary: This research aims to fabricate clean technology-based natural fiber composites. By collecting waste materials such as nano form waste coir fiber, researchers prepared natural nanocomposites with nano fillers. Hybrid composites were fabricated with the influence of different process parameters, and their strength was analyzed through flexural, impact, and shore hardness tests.
BIOINORGANIC CHEMISTRY AND APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
M. Meignanamoorthy, V. Mohanavel, P. Velmurugan, M. Ravichandran, Wadi B. Alonazi, S. Sivakumar, Atkilt Mulu Gebrekidan
Summary: This research focuses on the manufacturing of AA6063-Nano AlN composites via stir casting process and the examination of their mechanical, tribological, electrical, thermal, and CNC drilling behavior. The results show that the addition of nano AlN particles can enhance the properties of AA6063 matrix material, and the feed rate is the most significant parameter affecting material removal rate and surface roughness.
JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Dhivya Elangovan, Haajira Beevi Habeeb Rahman, Ranjithkumar Dhandapani, Velmurugan Palanivel, Sathiamoorthi Thangavelu, Ragul Paramasivam, Saravanan Muthupandian
Summary: The study investigated the antifungal activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized using Passiflora foetida fruit extract against indoor fungus Fusarium sp. The nanoparticles displayed excellent antifungal activity when coated in wallpaper, showing potential for controlling indoor fungi.
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Beema Shafreen Rajamohamed, Seema Siddharthan, Velmurugan Palanivel, Mohanavel Vinayagam, Vijayanand Selvaraj, Sivakumar Subpiramaniyam, Saleh H. Salmen, Sami Al Obaid, Sekar Palanivel, Senthilkumar Subramanian
Summary: This study presents a method for biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from leaf extract of a medicinal plant and investigates the characterization and potential applications of the synthesized nanoparticles.
ADVANCES IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
T. Sathish, Vinayagam Mohanavel, Palanivel Velmurugan, Saleh Alfarraj, Sami Al Obaid, Shanmugam Sureshkumar, J. Isaac Joshua Ramesh Lalvani
Summary: This study aims to develop hybrid magnesium composites with enhanced wear and corrosion resistance, and find the optimal process parameters through powder metallurgy and statistical analysis.
BIOINORGANIC CHEMISTRY AND APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
V. Mohanavel, M. Ravichandran, K. S. Ashraff Ali, T. Sathish, Alagar Karthick, S. Arungalai Vendan, Palanivel Velmurugan, Saleh H. Salmen, Saleh Alfarraj, S. Sivakumar, Atkilt Mulu Gebrekidan
Summary: In this study, a copper matrix composite reinforced with titanium carbide was fabricated using powder metallurgy method. The results showed that increasing the content of titanium carbide improved the density, hardness, and stress parameters of the composite material.
BIOINORGANIC CHEMISTRY AND APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Integrative & Complementary Medicine
Suruttaiyan Sudha, Nivethitha Parthasarathi, Duraisamy Prabha, Palanivel Velmurugan, Subpiramaniyam Sivakumar, Vijayakumar Anitha, Anupama Shrestha, Arunachalam Chinnathambi, Sulaiman Ali Alharb, Perumalsamy Lakshmanaperumalsamy
Summary: This study investigated the OTC degradation potential of a tolerant bacterial strain, Lysinibacillus strain 3+I, isolated from poultry manure. The results showed that the strain exhibited high degradation rates and could effectively remove OTC in poultry litter, offering a promising approach for the treatment of poultry manure and effluent containing OTC.
EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Biochemical Research Methods
Haajira Beevi Habeeb Rahuman, Ranjithkumar Dhandapani, Santhoshini Narayanan, Velmurugan Palanivel, Ragul Paramasivam, Ramalakshmi Subbarayalu, Sathiamoorthi Thangavelu, Saravanan Muthupandian
Summary: The search for alternative medicine to combat antibiotic resistance has led to a growing interest in metallic nanoparticles, particularly silver nanoparticles. This review provides a comprehensive understanding of the pharmaceutical qualities of medicinal plants and serves as a convenient guideline for plant-based silver nanoparticles and their antimicrobial activity.
IET NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nivedhitha Kabeerdass, Karthikeyan Murugesan, Natarajan Arumugam, Abdulrahman Almansour, Raju Suresh Kumar, Sinouvassane Djearamane, Ashok Kumar Kumaravel, Palanivel Velmurugan, Vinayagam Mohanavel, Subbiah Suresh Kumar, Selvaraj Vijayanand, Parasuraman Padmanabhan, Balazs Gulyas, Maghimaa Mathanmohun
Summary: This study demonstrates the potential of green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Alternanthera sessilis in treating wound infections. Various analysis methods were used to show the inhibitory effect of As-AgNPs on Klebsiella pneumoniae and its embedding in fabrics. Cell experiments confirmed the non-toxicity of As-AgNPs on cell survival and proliferation.
Article
Cell Biology
Velu Manikandan, J. Saranya Packialakshmi, Bandna Bharti, Palaniyappan Jayanthi, Ranjithkumar Dhandapani, Palanivel Velmurugan, Duraisamy Elango, Ragul Paramasivam, Vinayagam Mohanavel, Asad Syed, Abdhallah M. Elgorban, Ali H. Bahkali, Saravanan Muthupandian
Summary: A simple, efficient, and ecofriendly method was used to synthesize TiO2/ZrO2/SiO2 ternary nanocomposites with improved photocatalytic and antibacterial properties. The nanocomposites showed great potential for the removal of Reactive Red 120 dye and exhibited promising antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The findings provide valuable insights into the production and applications of ternary nanocomposites in the environment and biomedical field.
OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sivakumar Subpiramaniyam, Sung-Chul Hong, Pyong-In Yi, Seong-Ho Jang, Jeong-Min Suh, Eun-Sang Jung, Je-Sung Park, Velmurugan Palanivel, Young-Chae Song, Lae-Hyeon Cho, Young-Hoon Park, Ji-Suk Kim
Summary: Phytoremediation of metals from water and nutrient media exposed to waste metal cutting fluid was tested using Azolla imbricata. Results showed that biomass was higher in nutrient media than in water media without waste metal cutting fluid. However, growth failed when exposed to high concentrations of waste metal cutting fluid. Correlation analysis revealed that biomass was positively affected by temperature and negatively affected by humidity and metal accumulation. The average accumulations of Al, Cd, Cr, Fe, Pb, and Zn were observed and the bioconcentration factor indicated Azolla imbricata acts as a hyperaccumulator of Zn and as an accumulator or excluder of other metals. Overall, the phytoremediation performance of Azolla imbricata in multi-metal-contaminated waste metal cutting fluid was high in water media under all environmental conditions. The use of water media was determined to be an economically feasible approach for the removal of metals from waste metal cutting fluid.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Acoustics
Moorthy Muruganandham, Kanagasabapathy Sivasubramanian, Palanivel Velmurugan, Subbaiah Suresh Kumar, Natarajan Arumugam, Abdulrahman I. Almansour, Raju Suresh Kumar, Sivakumar Manickam, Cheng Heng Pang, Subpiramaniyam Sivakumar
Summary: This study focuses on the extraction and optimization of yellow dye from Cassia alata flower petals, as well as its application in dyeing cotton, silk, and leather without a mordant. Additionally, the antibacterial activity of the extracted dye was evaluated.
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Moorthy Muruganandham, Fatimah Oleyan Al-Otibi, Raedah Ibrahim Alharbi, Kanagasabapathy Sivasubramanian, Anon Chaulagain, Palanivel Velmurugan, Nagaraj Basavegowda
Summary: The present study involved the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Tabebuia rosea seeds as a reducing agent. The synthesized AgNPs exhibited potential antibacterial, antioxidant, and cytotoxicity effects. The findings suggest that utilizing T. rosea seeds to produce AgNPs holds promise for their potential application as nano drugs.
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
(2023)