Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuan Liu, Chao Hu, Baogui Li, Dawei Ding, Zhijuan Zhao, Tao Fan, Zhongyang Li
Summary: This study found that subsurface drip irrigation significantly reduced the cadmium content in roots, shoots, and fruits, increased yield, and improved root growth and activity in soil at a depth of 20-40 cm compared to other treatments, although the cadmium concentration in the rhizosphere was not significantly decreased. The microbial population and enzyme activities in the rhizosphere of subsurface drip irrigation and alternate-rows irrigation were basically higher than that of surface drip irrigation and conventional furrow irrigation.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Uday Bhanu Prakash Vaddevolu, Justin Lester, Xinhua Jia, Thomas F. Scherer, Chiwon W. Lee
Summary: A sensor-based drip irrigation system was developed and evaluated for tomato and watermelon productions under different mulch conditions in a two-year field experiment. Results showed that drip irrigation under black plastic mulch yielded the highest tomato production, while drip irrigation under clear plastic mulch led to the highest watermelon production.
Article
Agronomy
Yuhui Yang, Dongwei Li, Weixiong Huang, Xinguo Zhou, Zhaoyang Li, Xiaomei Dong, Xingpeng Wang
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the effects of subsurface drainage spacing on soil salinity and groundwater level. The results showed that subsurface drainage reduced soil salinity and effectively controlled the groundwater table. Decreasing the drain spacing further enhanced these effects.
Article
Soil Science
Michelle Quach, Pauline M. Mele, Helen L. Hayden, Alexis J. Marshall, Liz Mann, Hang-Wei Hu, Ji-Zheng He
Summary: The study found that the soil microbial community near the SDI emitter is significantly affected, with changes in bacterial and fungal diversity and structure. Bacterial community in soil is more affected by SDI system, while fungal diversity is not influenced by emitter proximity, but is lower in fields with established SDI systems.
APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Di Feng, Chitao Sun, Xiaobin Li, Xiaoan Sun, Shuqin Wan, Caixia Li, Songrui Ning
Summary: Improving crop production in heavy coastal silt saline soil through establishing an irrigation system with saline water has been a challenge. This study investigated the effect of irrigation water electrical conductivity (ECw) on soil salinity (ECe), sodium adsorption ratio (SAR), pH of the saturated paste (pH(s)), tomato yield, and irrigation water use efficiency (IWUE). The results showed that maintaining ECw below 4.7 dS m(-1) is crucial for high-yield tomato cultivation in heavy coastal silt saline lands.
Review
Agronomy
Yatao Xiao, Chaoxiang Sun, Dezhe Wang, Huiqin Li, Wei Guo
Summary: This study analyzed relevant literature from the Web of Science Core Collection spanning from 2002 to 2022 to investigate the research hotspots and development trends of subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) over the past 20 years. The analysis revealed an overall upward trend in the annual publication volume, with the United States having the highest publication volume and China showing the fastest growing publication rate in recent years. The research topics have become increasingly diverse, with water conservation and yield increases being the primary research objectives of SDI.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Wuhan Ding, Guilong Zhang, Xiaopei Yi, Jiahao Kang, Jing Zhang, Guichun Li, Jianfeng Zhang, Naijie Chang, Hu Li
Summary: This study focused on the impact of irrational water and fertilizer regimes in greenhouse vegetable fields on the environment and economic aspects. The results showed that traditional flood irrigation led to nitrogen surplus and high risk of loss, while using drip fertigation and reducing urea-N application could reduce nitrogen and greenhouse gas emissions, but negatively affect farmers' net return.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Koksal Aydinsakir, Dursun Buyuktas, Nazmi Dinc, Cengiz Erdurmus, Edip Bayram, Arzu Bayir Yegin
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the impact of different irrigation levels using SDI and SSDI methods on sorghum yield and bioethanol productivity in Turkey. Results showed that irrigation levels significantly affected yield and bioethanol production, with SSDI method showing higher bioethanol yield under various water stress conditions.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Bin Peng, Shuai Zhao, Samiran Banerjee, Wenxuan Mai, Changyan Tian
Summary: This study investigated the effects of drip irrigation under plastic film mulch on cotton rhizosphere microbiota and soil functionality. The results showed that drip irrigation under plastic film mulch increased bacterial diversity, lowered salinity, and increased soil moisture. However, it also resulted in reduced root biomass and soluble sugar content, leading to a decrease in certain bacterial taxa and an increase in others. Drip irrigation also decreased the richness of the core bacterial network module and suppressed soil nutrient cycling.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Jian Wang, Rui Chen, Ting Yang, Tao Wei, Xinkun Wang
Summary: A finite element model was developed for the hydraulic design of subsurface drip irrigation subunits. The model discretized the governing differential equation for water flow in a multi-outlet pipeline using the Galerkin method and employed a virtual emitter concept for rapid convergence on an ordinary computer. Increasing the number of elements discretized in a pipe was found to improve the accuracy of the model.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wei Qiao, Zhihua Luo, Daming Lin, Zhongjian Zhang, Songjiang Wang
Summary: An indoor subsurface irrigation experiment was conducted on aeolian sandy soil to investigate the wetting front movement distances under different irrigation flows. A dimensional analysis was performed on the experimental data and an empirical estimation model was proposed. The model's accuracy was evaluated with observed data and numerical simulation, indicating its potential in selecting the appropriate depth and spacing of subsurface laterals.
Article
Agronomy
Jingang Li, Jing Chen, Pingru He, Dan Chen, Xiaoping Dai, Qiu Jin, Xiaoyue Su
Summary: This study investigated the influence of irrigation water salinity and sodium-calcium molar concentration ratio on tomato cultivation. It found that higher salinity and lower sodium-calcium molar concentration ratio in irrigation water positively affected root water uptake and average fruit weight, while lower salinity and higher molar concentration ratio positively affected tomato yield and fruit quality.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Hongbo Wang, Zi Yin, Lei Zhang, Fengnian Zhao, Weixiong Huang, Xingpeng Wang, Yang Gao
Summary: This study calibrated and validated the AquaCrop model to predict cotton production under climate change in southern Xinjiang. The results showed that increasing irrigation mitigated the negative impact of temperature on cotton yield, while high temperatures reduced cotton yield under a low irrigation level. Optimal irrigation strategies can reduce warming-induced damage to crops.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Zhipeng Li, Sumei Wan, Guodong Chen, Yingchun Han, Yaping Lei, Yunzhen Ma, Shiwu Xiong, Tingyong Mao, Lu Feng, Guoping Wang, Xiaofei Li, Zhanbiao Wang, Xiaoyu Zhi, Yahui Jiao, Minghua Xin, Yabing Li, Beifang Yang
Summary: Non-film drip irrigation cotton planting can effectively address film pollution in arid areas and promote sustainable agriculture, but research on appropriate irrigation regimes and soil hydrothermal microenvironment is lacking. Using IoT sensors, we conducted a study with three different irrigation treatments. Results showed that increasing irrigation amounts significantly increased soil water content in the 50-110 cm soil layer. The W6 treatment had the highest soil temperature and effective accumulated temperature, leading to higher reproductive organ allocation rates. However, as irrigation amounts increased, water use efficiency decreased.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Muziri Mugwanya, Fahad Kimera, Anwar Abdelnaser, Hani Sewilam
Summary: This study investigated the influence of the exogenous application of salicylic acid alone or in combination with glycine betaine on the growth, yield quality, and water-use efficiency of onions under different deficit drip irrigation treatments. The results showed that onions could tolerate moderate water stress and the application of salicylic acid improved plant growth and yield.