期刊
WESTERN JOURNAL OF NURSING RESEARCH
卷 39, 期 10, 页码 1311-1329出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/0193945916664900
关键词
cardiorespiratory fitness; adiposity; cardiovascular risk; schoolchildren
类别
资金
- COLCIENCIAS (Instituto Colombiano para el Desarrollo de la Ciencia y la Tecnologia) Francisco Jose de Caldas [671-2014, 122265743978]
The aim of this study was to investigate the association between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) in schoolchildren. A secondary aim was to evaluate the degree of association between overall and abdominal adiposity and CRF in a total of 1,875 children and adolescents attending public schools. We expressed CRF performance as the nearest stage (minute) completed and the estimated peak oxygen consumption. A CVRF (Z score) was calculated and participants were divided into tertiles according to low and high levels of overall (sum of the skinfold thicknesses) and abdominal adiposity. Schoolchildren with a high-level of overall adiposity demonstrated significant differences in seven of the 10 variables analyzed (i.e., systolic and diastolic blood pressure, triglycerides, triglycerides/high density lipoproteins [HDL-c] ratio, total cholesterol, glucose, C-reactive protein [usCRP], HDL-c, low density lipoproteins [LDL-c], and cardiovascular risk score). Schoolchildren with high levels of both overall and abdominal adiposity and low CRF had the least favorable CVRF score.
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