期刊
ORTHOPEDIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
卷 47, 期 1, 页码 283-+出版社
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.ocl.2015.08.022
关键词
Osteosarcoma; Survival; Prognosis; Limb salvage surgery; Systemic chemotherapy; Late effects
类别
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone malignancy in children. Treatment has evolved to include systemic chemotherapy and local control surgery. Although survival improved initially in a drastic fashion with this approach, recent decades have seen little to no further gains in this area. Limb salvage surgery evolved with effective chemotherapy and advances in imaging, and continues to improve in the recent era. This article serves as a review of survival in high-grade osteosarcoma: prognostic factors, advances in chemotherapy and surgery, late effects of chemotherapy and surgery in survivors, and future directions.
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