期刊
NEUROBIOLOGY OF LEARNING AND MEMORY
卷 136, 期 -, 页码 28-33出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.nlm.2016.09.007
关键词
Declarative/relational memory, hippocampus; Basolateral amygdala; Medial prefrontal cortex; Dendritic spines; Non associative representations; Stress, motor exercise, enriched, environment
资金
- IBCN-Cell Biology and Neurobiology Institute, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Rome, Italy
- European Centre for Brain Research, Santa Lucia Foundation, Rome, Italy
Advances in our ability to visualize changes in single neuron morphology during or after training have largely contributed to renew the interest into the structural basis of memory. Nevertheless the idea that structural alterations in memory-specific neural circuits can be univocally considered as correlates of memory needs to be carefully considered in view of evidence showing that a variety of sensorial/ motor/emotional stimuli also alter the morphology of neurons in those circuits. The aim of this review is to examine the respective impact of memory vs other forms of experiences in triggering structural plasticity in the rodent brain, the challenge being to disentangle alterations due to the formation of declarative/relational memories from those developing in the same regions in relation to non-memory functions. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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