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Crystal structure of the quaternary lithogallate Sr2LiGaO4

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WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
DOI: 10.1515/znb-2023-0043

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strontium lithogallate; crystal structure; solid-state synthesis

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The new quaternary lithogallate Sr2LiGaO4 was synthesized using the conventional solid-state synthesis method in a welded tantalum ampoule at a temperature of 850 degrees Celsius. Its crystal structure, determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, belongs to the orthorhombic space group Pnma with lattice parameters a = 11.2434(4) Å, b = 5.6879(2) Å, and c = 6.6983(2) Å. Rietveld refinement based on X-ray diffraction data was used to determine the phase composition of the powdered sample. The crystal structure of Sr2LiGaO4 consists of layers of corner-sharing LiO4 and GaO4 tetrahedra with alternating orientation parallel to the crystallographic bc plane. Zigzag arrangements of eightfold coordinated strontium atoms form two types of double-capped trigonal prismatic SrO8 units with common faces, similar to the isotypic lithoaluminate derivative Sr1.85Ba0.15LiAlO4.
The new quaternary lithogallate Sr2LiGaO4 was prepared by conventional solid-state synthesis in a welded tantalum ampoule at T = 850 degrees C. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was used to elucidate the crystal structure of the compound, which crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma (no. 62) with the lattice parameters a = 11.2434(4), b = 5.6879(2), and c = 6.6983(2) & Aring;. The phase composition of the powder sample was determined by Rietveld refinement based on X-ray diffraction data. The crystal structure is composed of layers of corner-sharing LiO4 and GaO4 tetrahedra with alternating orientation parallel to the crystallographic bc plane. The eightfold coordinated strontium atoms are arranged in a zigzag manner between the layers forming two types of double-capped trigonal prismatic SrO8 units with common faces. The crystal structure of Sr2LiGaO4 is isotypic to that of the lithoaluminate derivate Sr1.85Ba0.15LiAlO4.

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