Family Empowerment Strategies for Relapse Prevention in Individuals With Schizophrenia A Scoping Review

The current scoping review aimed to provide an overview of family empowerment strategies used in relapse prevention among individuals with schizophrenia. Three major topics were explored: (a) the family empowerment model used in relapse prevention among individuals with schizophrenia; (b) family intervention strate- gies; and (c) special considerations for integrating family empowerment in relapse prevention among individuals with schizophrenia. There is a need to identify and use family resources and strengths, such as acceptance of schizophrenia, develop- ment of spirituality, involvement in daily activities, and understanding of behaviors that exacerbate symptoms, to reduce relapse risk. The family empowerment para- digm incorporates new information and coping skills, family support, meaning- making, life objectives, self-reflection, and good family experiences. Families as agents of care at home should be provided with stress management and family psychoeducation to improve family resilience. Further research is needed to un- derstand family empowerment and develop comprehensive guidelines regarding relapse prevention management among individuals with schizophrenia. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, xx(xx), xx-xx.]

Automated summary

This scoping review provides an overview of family empowerment strategies used in relapse prevention among individuals with schizophrenia. It explores the empowerment model, intervention strategies, and special considerations for integrating family empowerment in relapse prevention. The study highlights the importance of utilizing family resources and strengths to reduce relapse risk and improve family resilience.