A broad review on desulfation of lead-acid battery for electric hybrid vehicle

In today's world, electric hybrid vehicle (EHV) is a prevailing vehicle technology in that the major part is electric battery and lead-acid battery is the widely usable battery in the EHV because of its cost and efficiency. The real disadvantage in lead-acid battery is that it easily sulfates because of improper charging or discharging. Hence, desulfation circuit or charge controller is placed along with the rechargeable lead-acid battery for proper charging and subsequently sulfating gets reduced. Numerous research techniques are proposed for this desulfation or charge controlling are inspected in this paper. The desulfation or charge controlling of lead-acid batteries done based upon various techniques and our audit made according to various methods such as pulse width modulation, pressure feedback, resonant frequency, chemical reaction and artificial intelligent. Eventually, the direction for the future research is talked about in view of the survey investigation.