Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Wen-Hsiu Huang
Summary: This study investigates the nonlinear relationship between household composition and residential electricity consumption using threshold models. It finds that the effects of household composition and household size on electricity use differ based on specific household size and level of electricity use. Policymakers should focus on improving residential electricity efficiency and developing strategies for small households.
OPTIMIZATION AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ayoub Zeraibi, Daniel Balsalobre-Lorente, Muntasir Murshed
Summary: In Southeast Asian countries, renewable energy and technological innovation can reduce ecological footprints, while financial development and economic growth increase ecological footprints. Therefore, in the future, efforts should be made to enhance renewable electricity generation capacity, invest in technological development, and adopt green growth policies to ensure complementarity between economic growth and environmental welfare.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Sandeep Kumar, Sunita Mahavar, Ashmore Mawire, Celestino Rodrigues Ruivo
Summary: The design, structure, and materials of a solar dish concentrator system have a significant impact on its performance and cost. This paper introduces an economic solar paraboloidal concentrator (ESPC) that features innovative design and achieves a stagnation temperature of around 400°C. A new optical performance parameter based on the stagnation temperature is proposed. Comparative tests with a commercial solar paraboloidal concentrator (CSPC) show that ESPC has a longer heating cycle period but costs 58% less than CSPC. Consequently, ESPC has a shorter payback period.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Fontina Petrakopoulou, Enrique Garcia-Tenorio
Summary: This study evaluates the lifecycle of hydrogen-driven power generation using total efficiency. Two case studies find a significant difference in total efficiency between hydrogen produced from fossil fuels and green hydrogen derived from excess renewable energy, with green hydrogen achieving higher total efficiency. The use of natural gas as the primary source for hydrogen has a critical impact on total efficiency, especially in cases where the gas needs to be transported from far away. The study highlights the importance of considering the impact of fuel preparation stages in thermodynamic analyses and evaluations.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Nabila Asghar, Muhammad Asif Amjad, Hafeez Ur Rehman, Mubbasher Munir, Reda Alhajj
Summary: Access to electricity has a positive impact on reducing poverty in developing countries, but there is an inverted U-shaped relationship, where moderate access to electricity can help alleviate poverty.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Festus Victor Bekun, Ahmed Oluwatobi Adekunle, Adedeji Daniel Gbadebo, Abdulkareem Alhassan, Joseph Olorunfemi Akande, Nora Yusma Mohamed Yusoff
Summary: This study examines the relationship between sustainable electricity consumption and international tourist arrivals in South Africa. The findings indicate a significant direct connection between the two, validating the tourism-induced energy hypothesis. However, alternative energy efficiency mechanisms and improvements in energy management capabilities are recommended for sustainable eco-friendly tourism in South Africa.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Rungrapee Phadkantha, Woraphon Yamaka
Summary: This study examines the nonlinear impact of non-renewable and renewable electricity consumption on the economic development of Thailand. The results show that renewable electricity consumption has a negative influence on economic growth during the expansion regime, but a positive influence during recession regime 2. Non-renewable electricity consumption has a positive impact on growth only during the expansion regime. Importantly, the effects of non-renewable and renewable electricity consumption on economic development are asymmetric between the two regimes.
Review
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Saskia Bublitz, Erik Esche, Jens-Uwe Repke
Summary: The novel approach presented reduces the solution space, eliminates discontinuities, and provides good initial points for initializing nonlinear and non-convex algebraic equation systems. It has been successfully applied to examples of different dimensions in chemical engineering processes.
COMPUTERS & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Feng Yang, Zongbin Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the impact of the dual cycle policy on the carbon neutral policy and finds that balanced bidirectional foreign direct investment can enhance electricity efficiency.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Salih Cam, Ali Samet Karatas, Kenan Lopcu
Summary: Improving energy efficiency is crucial for sustainable economic development and environmental protection. This study uses the TOPSIS method to monitor the energy efficiency of Turkey and analyzes the effects of several contextual variables. The results show that increasing renewable energy consumption and capital stock-labor force ratio enhance energy efficiency, while increasing carbon emissions-total energy consumption ratio decreases it. The nonlinear model also indicates asymmetric effects in the long run but not in the short run.
ENERGY SOURCES PART B-ECONOMICS PLANNING AND POLICY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ali Jan, Zhao Xin-gang, Samreen Fahim Babar, Muhammad Kamran Khan
Summary: The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of various factors such as innovation, economic growth, financial development, trade, foreign direct investment (FDI), electricity consumption, and urbanization on environmental degradation in Pakistan. The study uses the dynamic autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) and graphs to examine the changes in the independent variables and their effects on carbon emissions. The findings show that energy consumption, GDP growth, urbanization, and trade have negative short-term effects on carbon emissions. In the long term, only GDP growth, trade, and urbanization significantly impact emissions. Financial development and FDI contribute to reducing environmental degradation in both the short and long term, while innovation has a positive effect on carbon emissions. Policy recommendations are provided based on the findings.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Qin-Wen Xiao, Ze Tian, Fang-Rong Ren
Summary: This study uses a DEA model to compare the efficiency of different electricity generation energy sources in YREB and non-YREB during the period 2013-2017. The results show that YREB has higher electricity generation efficiency than non-YREB, with clean energy power generation being more efficient than thermal power generation.
ENERGY STRATEGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Alsayed Alsobky
Summary: This paper discusses the challenges of trip generation modelling and proposes a multiple piecewise regression technique that can be used for most cases. The technique identifies thresholds for categorical inputs and determines threshold positions for continuous inputs using quadratic programming. The results show that the proposed technique can fit data more accurately and provides explicit and visualized models for practitioners.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhiyuan Huang, Matthew C. Beard
Summary: This study demonstrates that organic dyes can enhance multiple exciton generation in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). By using surface-anchored pyrene ligands, the photon-to-charge carrier quantum yield of PbS QDs was significantly increased, leading to improved efficiencies in solar cells.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Zeynep Ozcan, Miray Gulgun, Ecem Sen, Nezir Yagiz Cam, Levent Bilir
Summary: This study aims to achieve a cooling effect on solar panels by placing an air duct underneath, increasing efficiency. Results show that using finned cooling channels can effectively lower the temperature of PV panels, reducing CO2 emissions from coal and natural gas when using solar energy.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Narasingha Das, Muntasir Murshed, Partha Gangopadhyay, Nicholas Apergis
Summary: This paper examines the impact of renewable energy use on the output elasticities of capital and labor, and subsequently, the factor shares in seven European Union countries from 1986 to 2015. The analysis reveals the presence of thresholds in renewable energy consumption, with significant consequences for factor shares. The study also finds changes in output elasticities for other threshold variables, such as oil and gas or coal production. These findings highlight the complex and non-linear relationship between energy sources and economic growth, emphasizing the importance of promoting renewable energy in national energy systems.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Emmanuel Uche, Narasingha Da, Pinki Bera
Summary: This study examines the environmental-control technology and other relevant factors in India by employing the novel multiple threshold nonlinear ARDL technique. The results show that economic growth within the middle threshold promises a more sustainable environment amid rising national income. Moreover, strengthening the depth of environmental-control technology is imperative to ensure a long-lasting clean environment in India.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Soumen Rej, Arunava Bandyopadhyay, Narasingha Das, Md Emran Hossain, Md Sayemul Islam, Pinki Bera, Thorani Yeediballi
Summary: This study provides a new perspective on environmental studies by examining the influence of environmental-related technological innovation, foreign direct investment, renewable energy consumption, and economic growth on climate change index (CCI). The results show that economic growth has detrimental effects on environmental quality, and environmental technology innovation and renewable energy consumption also have impacts. Spectral causality analysis demonstrates different causal relationships.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
Mohammad Razib Hossain, Soumen Rej, Ashar Awan, Arunava Bandyopadhyay, Md Sayemul Islam, Narasingha Das, Md Emran Hossain
Summary: Despite the increasing research on the causes of environmental degradation, the uniqueness of nations emphasizing resource depletion has been largely overlooked. This study examines the impact of natural resource rent (NRR), GDP, and their interaction on environmental degradation in India, controlling for urbanization and energy use. Using data from 1970 to 2018 and applying dynamic autoregressive distributed lag (DARDL) simulation and frequency domain causality (FDC) approach, the study finds heterogeneous yet significant impacts of economic activities on environmental quality and validates the existence of an N-shaped Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis with CO2 emission as the dependent variable.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Emmanuel Uche, Narasingha Das, Pinki Bera, Javier Cifuentes-Faura
Summary: The inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) is regarded as a viable pathway to the developmental prospects of emerging economies. It has both positive and negative effects on environmental quality, which can be mitigated through the interactions of FDI and environmental-related technological innovations (EVT) in BRICS countries.
Article
Environmental Studies
Narasingha Das, Md. Emran Hossain, Pinki Bera, Partha Gangopadhyay, Javier Cifuentes-Faura, Ranjan Aneja, Mustafa Kamal
Summary: This study explores the impact of innovations in sustainable energy technologies on decarbonization in the 20 most innovative nations globally. Using the Panel Non-linear Autoregressive Distributed Lag (P-NARDL) technique, the assessment of cause-and-effect relationship revealed a long-term relationship between variables. Positive asymmetric shock in innovations in sustainable energy technologies positively affects decarbonization, while the negative asymmetric effect is insignificant. The findings indicate that clean energy has a negative consequence on carbonization, whereas economic growth is significantly and favorably associated with it. Furthermore, the study suggests bidirectional causation among all variables except for the unidirectional causality from the usage of sustainable energy technology to CO2 emissions. In a global context, the research recommends governments to reform patenting regulations to identify the roles of new sustainable energy technologies and rectify environmental damages.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Business, Finance
Narasingha Das, Partha Gangopadhyay
Summary: This study examines the effects of economic and financial disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic on food sales in the United States from January 2020 to January 2021. The researchers use the US weekly economic index (WEI) as a measure of economic disruptions and the Chicago Board Options Exchange volatility index (VIX) to capture broader stock market disruptions. Testing a range of models, including autoregressive distributed lags (ARDL), new emerging autoregressive distributed lags (NARDL), and quantile autoregressive distributed lags (QARDL), the researchers validate the NARDL model. The study suggests that an increase in WEI has a significant negative long-term impact on food sales, while a decrease in WEI has no statistically significant (long-run) effect. Therefore, policy responses that neglect asymmetric effects and hidden cointegration may hinder food security during pandemics.
FINANCIAL INNOVATION
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Youquan Liu, Lingcai Liu, Muhammad Irfan, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Narasingha Das, Khurshid Khudoykulov
Summary: This study evaluates the environmental impacts of gas efficiency and oil efficiency in Japan, considering the roles of environmental innovation and renewable energy. The findings suggest that improving energy efficiency and promoting renewable energy have a positive effect on reducing CO2 emissions, providing a basis for effective policies.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Economics
Narasingha Das, Partha Gangopadhyay, Cem Isik, Rafael Alvarado, Munir Ahmad
Summary: The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between volatility in international tourist arrivals, volatility in foreign aids, and GDP volatility in Cambodia from 1993 to 2018. The study shows that the volatility in tourist arrivals has a significant impact on GDP volatility across all time and frequency domains. Furthermore, there is a strong and significant coherence between GDP volatility and volatility in overseas development assistance to Cambodia across all time and frequency domains.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Narasingha Das, Partha Gangopadhyay, Pinki Bera, Md. Emran Hossain
Summary: Developing nations often neglect the environmental consequences of industrialization and sustainable growth. This study examines the influence of industrial value-added, population, energy intensity, and carbon intensity on CO2 emissions in India using a novel multivariate quantile-on-quantile regression approach. The findings suggest the need for long-term strategies for economic and environmental development, and provide policy suggestions for environmentally friendly sustainable growth and achieving India's sustainable development goals (SDGs).
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ranjan Aneja, Shine Raju Kappil, Narasingha Das, Umer Jeelanie Banday
Summary: This study evaluates and compares the growth of green finance through green bond issuance in different countries, and also assesses the impact of this growth on the dependence on fossil fuels. By using the entropy technique and constructing empirical models, it is found that there is a negative correlation between green finance growth and dependence on fossil fuel consumption. The results suggest that the proliferation of green finance instruments can reduce reliance on fossil fuels and facilitate the transition towards a carbon-negative world.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Xiaolong Qiao, Muntasir Murshed, Mohammad Mahtab Alam, Narasingha Das, Kurshid Khudoykulov, Salman Tariq
Summary: This study examines how macroeconomic factors influence India's carbon emission intensity levels and confirms the impact of factors such as foreign remittance receipts, energy consumption, urbanization, and technological progress. The findings provide policy recommendations for India's carbon emission reduction targets.
Article
Management
Yanan Wang, Lee Yen Chaw, Choi-Meng Leong, Yet Mee Lim, Abdulkadir Barut
Summary: This study investigates the factors influencing learners' continuance intention to use MOOCs for personal or professional development. The results show that expectation confirmation, perceived usefulness, flow experience, learning self-efficacy, and satisfaction have positive relationships with continuance usage intention. These findings can be used as practical references for MOOC providers and decision-makers to increase course completion rates.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)