4.4 Article

Dutch prostate cancer patients' views about exercise and experience with exercise advice: a national survey

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JOURNAL OF CANCER SURVIVORSHIP
卷 -, 期 -, 页码 -

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11764-023-01368-3

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Prostate cancer; Exercise; Patient preferences; Survey research; Barriers and facilitators

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An online survey was conducted to investigate the views of people with prostate cancer on exercise. The results showed that most respondents had never received exercise advice, but they had a positive attitude towards exercise and expected it to improve their health. However, they also faced barriers such as fatigue and lack of access to specific exercise programs, which limited their ability to exercise.
PurposeTo support the development and implementation of exercise programming for people with prostate cancer (PC), we investigated their views on exercise.MethodsOnline survey with open recruitment. We collected data on clinical and sociodemographic variables, experiences with exercise advice, outcome expectations, and preferences. We explored determinants of (1) having been counselled about exercise and (2) preferring supervised exercise.ResultsThe survey was completed by 171 patients (mean age = 70 years, SD = 6.5) from all PC treatment pathways. Sixty-three percent of the respondents reported never having been informed about the potential benefits of exercise. Forty-nine percent preferred exercise to be supervised. Respondents generally reported a positive attitude towards exercise. Seventy-four percent indicated barriers to exercising, including fatigue and lack of access to specific programmes. Outcome expectations were generally positive but moderately strong. Receiving hormonal therapy and younger age were significantly associated with having received exercise advice. Being insured and having higher fatigue levels contributed significantly to the preference for supervised exercise.ConclusionDutch people with PC report receiving insufficient effective exercise counselling. Yet, they are open to exercise and expect exercise to improve their health, although they experience various barriers that limit their ability to exercise.Implications for Cancer SurvivorsThe moderate outcome expectations for exercise of people with PC and their limited recall of exercise counselling highlight the need for better integration of exercise in clinical pathways. The lack of access to specific programming limits the use of evidence-based exercise programmes for people with PC.

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