4.5 Article

Preparation and characterization of ZnO/AGE MNPs with aloe gel extract and its application on linen fabric

期刊

JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE
卷 108, 期 8, 页码 1371-1378

出版社

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/00405000.2016.1253123

关键词

ZnO; AGEMNPs; capping agent; surface treatment; linen fabric; UV resistance

资金

  1. National Natural Science Funds of China [11305138]
  2. Production, Education & Research Cooperative Innovation Fund Project of Jiangsu Province [BY2015057-08, BY2016065-29]
  3. National Science Funds of Jiangsu [BK20140431]
  4. Collaborative Innovation Center for Ecological Building Materials and Environmental Protection Equipments
  5. Key Laboratory for Advanced Technology in Environmental Protection of Jiangsu Province [GX2015205]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The main objective of this study was to synthesize Zinc oxide (ZnO) micro/nano-composites with the natural capping agent: aloe gel extract (AGE) instead of traditional chemical capping agent. Therefore, the prepared process is environmentally friendly. Firstly, the AGE was prepared with water extraction, and then samples with AGE (ZnO/AGE MNPs) and without (ZnO) were synthesized under alkaline conditions. The two samples were characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer, and X-ray diffraction. Results showed that ZnO/AGE MNPs with smaller particle size were homogeneous and spherical shape crystal and assigned to the ZnO phase (JCPDS 21-1486). Secondly, Linen fabric was treated with ZnO/AGE MNPs, and power of the ultrasonic on UV resistance of linen fabric was investigated. The more advantageous UV resistance property of linen fabric was obtained by ultrasonic treating 30min at 40 degrees C under 90W with 0.8% ZnO/AGE MNPs. The SEM illustrated that there were many micro-nanoparticles on the treated linen fabric surface comparing with the smooth surface of the untreated. After being washed for 20 times, the treated linen fabric was still UV resistance which demonstrated the way preparing ZnO MNPs with AGE.

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