4.5 Article

KLECA: knowledge-level-evolution and category-aware personalized knowledge recommendation

期刊

KNOWLEDGE AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS
卷 65, 期 3, 页码 1045-1065

出版社

SPRINGER LONDON LTD
DOI: 10.1007/s10115-022-01789-z

关键词

Knowledge recommendation; Time adjustment function; Attention; Knowledge item category; Users' knowledge level

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Knowledge recommendation is crucial in online learning platforms. We propose a personalized knowledge recommendation model that considers knowledge level evolution and category awareness, which analyzes user learning trajectory data to capture knowledge changes and category information, improving recommendation accuracy.
Knowledge recommendation plays a crucial role in online learning platforms. It aims to optimize the service quality so as to improve users' learning efficiency and outcomes. Existing approaches generally leverage RNN-based methods in combination with attention mechanisms to learn user preference. There is a lack of in-depth understanding of users' knowledge-level changes over time and the impact of knowledge item categories on recommendation performance. To this end, we propose the knowledge-level-evolution and category-aware personalized knowledge recommendation (KLECA) model. The model firstly leverages bidirectional GRU and the time adjustment function to understand users' learning evolution by analyzing their learning trajectory data. Secondly, it considers the effect of item categories and descriptive information and enhances the accuracy of knowledge recommendation by introducing a cross-head decorrelation module to capture the information of knowledge items based on a multi-head attention mechanism. In addition, a personalized attention mechanism and gated function are introduced to grab the relationship between items, item categories and user learning trajectory to strengthen the representation of information. Through extensive experiments on real-world data collected from an online learning platform, the proposed approach has been shown to significantly outperform other approaches.

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