期刊
BIOSENSORS-BASEL
卷 12, 期 10, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/bios12100820
关键词
two-dimensional material; MXenes; biosensor; electrochemistry; optics
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21705106]
- National Science Foundation of China [22177067]
- Program for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning [TP2016023]
- Shanghai Sailing Program [20YF1413000]
In recent years, the application of MXenes in biosensing has attracted widespread interest. By introducing the use of MXenes in various sensing methods, we summarize and discuss the challenges in the field and the future directions of MXenes.
Over the last few decades, biosensors have made significant advances in detecting non-invasive biomarkers of disease-related body fluid substances with high sensitivity, high accuracy, low cost and ease in operation. Among various two-dimensional (2D) materials, MXenes have attracted widespread interest due to their unique surface properties, as well as mechanical, optical, electrical and biocompatible properties, and have been applied in various fields, particularly in the preparation of biosensors, which play a critical role. Here, we systematically introduce the application of MXenes in electrochemical, optical and other bioanalytical methods in recent years. Finally, we summarise and discuss problems in the field of biosensing and possible future directions of MXenes. We hope to provide an outlook on MXenes applications in biosensing and to stimulate broader interests and research in MXenes across different disciplines.
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