Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yohwan Park, Kwangjin Song, Hee Cheul Choi
Summary: Emulsion particles are found when ethanol is mixed into immiscible or miscible liquids, providing a space for crystallization. The size change of emulsion particles, influenced by the amount of ethanol, can explain the change in crystallization environment until a supersaturation state is reached. This is believed to be a key indicator of the ASC mechanism prior to nucleation.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qiaoyan Xu, Zhoulin Lv, Xiaoping Chen, Shaoheng Li, Changqi Huang, Jingjing Chen, Yingshu Wang, Haohong Li, Huidong Zheng
Summary: The aspect ratio modulation in the alcoholysis process has a significant impact on the production of high-quality sucralose. In this study, antisolvent crystallization accompanied by preferred orientation was used to separate sucralose, allowing for simultaneous modulations on aspect ratio, solubility, and stability. The use of isovaleric acid as the antisolvent achieved the highest separation efficiency, fastest crystallizing rate, lowest aspect ratio, and good stability of sucralose. Single crystal structures were determined, and the results showed that the choice of antisolvent influenced the molecular distortion and intermolecular hydrogen bonding of sucralose, affecting its aspect ratio, solubility, and stability. The strongest methanol-IVA interactions accelerated the formation of the emulsion, resulting in the fastest crystallizing rate. The findings and mechanisms discovered in this study provide a theoretical guide for the production of high-quality sucralose.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Isaac A. Loge, Jakob R. Bentzon, Christopher G. Klingaa, Jens H. Walther, Benaiah U. Anabaraonye, Philip L. Fosbol
Summary: Crystallization fouling is a significant challenge in various industries, and understanding crystal formation is crucial for prevention and maintenance. The study demonstrates that deposition rates depend on detachment mechanisms and distribution characteristics. The influx of material and surface morphology govern deposition pattern.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Snehashis Nandi, Luis Padrela, Lidia Tajber, Alain Collas
Summary: The fundamental understanding of solubility and nucleation kinetics is crucial for the development of liquid antisolvent crystallization (LASC) process. This study determined the solubility of intermediate A in different solvents and binary mixtures using a liquid chromatographic method. The selection of the optimum scale and mixing conditions for measuring the metastable zone width (MSZW) in nucleation kinetics was demonstrated to be important. The derived kinetic parameters and accurate solubility data can guide solvent selection for the generation of nanosuspensions in LASC.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mengjie Sun, Yifan Zheng, Yifeng Shi, Guodong Zhang, Qingyuan Li, Yuchuan Shao
Summary: A rapid antisolvent-assisted crystallization (RAC) method is reported to obtain high-grade perovskite powders from low-purity and inexpensive PbI2 raw materials. The RAC method is cost-efficient, environmentally friendly, and has a high yield, leading to a significant increase in the power conversion efficiency of perovskite solar cells.
MATERIALS TODAY ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Crystallography
Corin Mack, Johannes Hoffmann, Jan Sefcik, Joop H. ter Horst
Summary: This study presents an efficient methodology for constructing the phase diagram of a ternary system consisting of compound, solvent, and antisolvent in the antisolvent crystallization process. The methodology is exemplified with four model compounds and includes clear point temperature measurements to obtain solubilities of single solvent and mixed solvent-antisolvent systems. The results show non-linear solubility dependencies and more complex solubility behavior as a function of antisolvent fraction. A semi-empirical model equation is used to describe the phase diagram as a function of temperature and antisolvent fraction, allowing for the identification of optimal conditions in continuous antisolvent crystallization processes.
Review
Engineering, Marine
Momchil Terziev, Tahsin Tezdogan, Atilla Incecik
Summary: This review article explores the problems with extrapolation procedures in naval architecture, the attempts to correct them and the current efforts to eliminate the need for extrapolation through full-scale Computational Fluid Dynamics. Despite progress, there are still bottlenecks in terms of data availability and computational power.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Hilal Seda Demirel, Michael Svard, Duygu Uysal, Ozkan Murat Dogan, Bekir Zuhtu Uysal, Kerstin Forsberg
Summary: Lithium-ion batteries are crucial for the electrification of vehicles worldwide, and by combining different metals, cathode materials with varying properties can be obtained. Antisolvent crystallization has been explored as an alternative method for producing high-grade nickel sulphate hexahydrate from lateritic nickel ores in Turkey.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hannah McTague, Ake C. Rasmuson
Summary: The nucleation kinetics of the theophylline/glutaric acid cocrystal system in chloroform was investigated through small-scale induction time experiments. The presence of theophylline in the mixed solution increased the solubility of beta-glutaric acid and facilitated its nucleation. Compared to nucleation from a pure solution, nucleation of beta-glutaric acid from the mixed solution required a significantly higher driving force due to a higher interfacial energy.
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shengzhe Jia, Peng Yang, Zhenguo Gao, Zhonghua Li, Chen Fang, Junbo Gong
Summary: This paper introduces and summarizes the applications and process intensification pathways of antisolvent crystallization in pharmaceutical crystal engineering. It presents methods and technologies for optimizing product properties and pharmaceutical process design.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mohammad Shakil Ahmmed, Mads Borgbjerg Jensen, Michael V. W. Kofoed, Lars D. M. Ottosen, Damien J. Batstone
Summary: The addition of hydrogen to anaerobic digesters for biomethane production is a promising technique, but its success relies heavily on efficient gas-liquid transfer. A computational fluid dynamic model was developed to simulate gas-liquid dynamics during hydrogen injection, highlighting the importance of gas flow and bubble size. The study showed that increasing gas flow may not effectively reduce inactive zones in digesters, and that smaller bubble sizes resulted in higher gas-liquid mass transfer rates.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Na Liu, Malin Haugen, Benyamine Benali, David Landa-Marban, Martin A. Ferno
Summary: The naturally occurring bio-geochemical microbial-induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) process is an eco-friendly technology with various environmental applications. In this study, the pore-scale spatiotemporal dynamics of the MICP process in porous media was investigated using a microfluidic device. The effects of hydrodynamics and supersaturation on MICP with Sporosarcina pasteurii strains were explored. The results provide important experimental evidence for subsurface environmental applications and validation of upscaled MICP models.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREENHOUSE GAS CONTROL
(2023)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Keisuke Ueda, Kenjirou Higashi, Kunikazu Moribe
Summary: This study used temperature-variable nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to explore the impact of a solubilizing agent on the ketoprofen (KTP) supersaturation region. The results showed that the solubilizing agent CTAB increased both the crystalline and amorphous solubilities of KTP, shifting the supersaturation region to a higher concentration range. The effect of CTAB on the supersaturation region differed depending on the enantiomeric composition, and CTAB also affected the distribution of KTP during liquid-liquid phase separation. The findings emphasize the importance of considering the molecular-level impact of solubilizing agents on drug supersaturation for optimized formulations.
MOLECULAR PHARMACEUTICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Shital D. Bachchhav, Sandip Roy, Mamata Mukhopadhyay
Summary: The study examines how solution non-ideality affects the supersaturation of cholesterol crystallization using water as an antisolvent in organic solvent. Through computational and experimental methods, it is shown that solution non-ideality has a significant impact on supersaturation under different conditions. The inclusion of solution non-ideality is essential for accurate estimation of solute supersaturation and nucleation and growth rates.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Emese Palovics, Fruzsina Dorottya Banhegyi, Hajnalka Pataki, Botond Szilagyi
Summary: This study investigates the enhancement possibilities of the temperature cycle-induced deracemization (TCID) process by adjusting the solubility through solvent system compositions. The research shows that combined cooling and antisolvent crystallization (CCAS) can accelerate deracemization by increasing solubility at the beginning of the process and reducing it as deracemization progresses. The study also demonstrates that higher solubility leads to a higher deracemization rate, although it may affect the yield. Additionally, the use of CCAS can improve both the yield and the product's enantiomeric excess (EE). The study includes a case of Glutamic acid deracemization using water as the solvent and acetic acid as the antisolvent, with comprehensive solubility measurements.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2024)
Review
Instruments & Instrumentation
Rahul Kumar, Amit K. Thakur, Nilanjana Banerjee, Ashutosh Kumar, Gajendra Kumar Gaurav, Raj Kumar Arya
Summary: The present work reviews the application of liquid antisolvent crystallization (LASC) in preparing pharmaceutical compounds as nanoparticles, aiming to improve their solubility, dissolution rate, and bioavailability. Various techniques, such as ultrasound and additives, are discussed to achieve narrow size distribution of the particles. Additionally, the use of ionic liquid as an alternative solvent is also presented. The paper highlights the less-explored applications of LASC in pharmaceutical research, and discusses the potential of combining LASC with traditional techniques for nanoparticle preparation.
DRUG DELIVERY AND TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Instruments & Instrumentation
Rahul Kumar, Amit K. K. Thakur, Gergely Kali, Kancharlapalli Chinaraga Pitchaiah, Raj Kumar Arya, Anurag Kulabhi
Summary: In this review, the utilization of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC CO2) as an antisolvent in particle engineering approaches is critically discussed. Different SC CO2-based antisolvent processes, including GAS, SAS, and SEDS, are described. The effects of process parameters on particle size, distribution, and morphology are discussed, as well as the applications of SAS process in improving dissolution rate, solubility, and bioavailability in different formulation approaches.
DRUG DELIVERY AND TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
R. Kumar, A. K. Thakur, A. Kulabhi, A. Mishra
Summary: The solubility data of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients in organic solvents is crucial for pharmaceutical crystallization and drug formulation. This study utilized two semi-empirical correlations and two thermodynamic models to estimate the solubility of lornoxicam in ethanol and water, providing predicted solubility data for situations where experimental data is unavailable.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMODYNAMICS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kaushal Naresh Gupta, Rahul Kumar, Amit Kumar Thakur, Nadeem A. Khan
Summary: This paper focuses on the treatment of dyeing wastewater using the foam separation process, which offers advantages over traditional methods. The separation ability of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS) for methylene blue (MB) was compared, with SDBS found to be a better surfactant for obtaining a concentrated solution of MB in the foamate. The method of enhancing foam drainage by inserting an inverted funnel resulted in a doubled MB concentration in the foamate. Operating variables were optimized using the Taguchi method and Grey relational analysis, with the concentration of MB identified as the most responsive parameter for both separation parameters.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ratnesh Kumar Patel, Atul Pratap Singh, Ravi Shankar, Prateek Khare, Amit Kumar Thakur, Vitthal L. L. Gole
Summary: Population and industrialization growth contribute to indoor air quality depletion, necessitating air quality control in sensitive areas. Small and economical air pollutant controlling equipment can be effective in indoor air quality control.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Injamamul Haque, Tabish Alam, Jagmohan Yadav, Naveen Kumar Gupta, Md Irfanul Haque Siddiqui, Tauseef Uddin Siddiqui, Naushad Ali, Shivam Srivastava, Anil Singh Yadav, Abhishek Sharma, Rohit Khargotra, Amit Kumar Thakur
Summary: Higher density heat flux causes damage to electronic components, so cooling them is crucial for safe operation and longer lifespan. In this study, lozenge-shaped pin-fins were designed and used in microchannel heat sinks to achieve better cooling performance. The results showed that introducing lozenge-shaped pin-fins greatly improved heat transmission, with the best performance observed at an aspect ratio of 1.00.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Raj Kumar Arya, Devyani Thapliyal, Amit K. Thakur, Rahul Kumar, George D. Verros
Summary: A methodology based on non-equilibrium thermodynamics principles is developed to estimate the extremum dissipation point for steady-state incompressible flow past a sphere at low Reynolds numbers. It is found that the extremum dissipation point occurs when both the shear stress and pressure at the sphere surface are zero. The Reynolds number and position of the extremum dissipation flow past a sphere are estimated using a mathematical model for pressure distribution, taking into account both creeping and ideal flow. The model parameters are determined by comparing the calculated pressure distribution with literature data. The conditions for the coincidence of separation angle and extremum dissipation angle are also investigated. This work can contribute to a better understanding of flow past a sphere.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
M. T. Islam, A. K. Thakur
Summary: A novel multi-step design simulation was conducted on a SnS absorber based solar cell architecture, resulting in a 4.5 times enhancement in efficiency compared to reported experimental results. The improvement can be attributed to the efficient control over inherent loss mechanism achieved through device design modifications. The design approach included widening the absorber bandgap at the interface, considering donor interfacial defects, limiting the presence of majority carriers at the interface via asymmetric doping, and employing a back surface field at the absorber/back metal contact interface.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Amit K. Thakur, Rahul Kumar, Ashutosh Kumar, Ravi Shankar, Nadeem A. Khan, Kaushal Naresh Gupta, Mahendra Ram, Raj Kumar Arya
Summary: The presence of pharmaceutical compounds (PCs) in aqueous systems poses a significant threat to ecological systems. Advanced oxidation-based integrated techniques have emerged as promising solutions for the effective degradation of PCs. This study provides a critical review of these techniques, including their integration with adsorption, membrane filtration, and biological methods, and conducts a comparative study to assess their treatment efficiency, versatility, complexity, energy consumption, and treatment cost.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Amarjeet Kumar Prasad, Dhirendra Kumar Singh, Ravi Shankar, Amit K. Thakur, Dheerandra Singh
Summary: This study examines the cooling and dehumidification process in the summer season using calcium chloride desiccant material and solar heating arrangements through experiments and mathematical modeling. The results show that an airflow velocity of 2-4 m/s can achieve human comfort conditions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL REACTOR ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Ashutosh Kumar, Amit K. Thakur, Gajendra Kumar Gaurav, Jiri Jaromir Klemes, Vishal Kumar Sandhwar, Kamal Kishore Pant, Rahul Kumar
Summary: This review critically discusses the generation and sustainable management of hazardous waste, including strategies such as prevention, reduction, recycling, waste-to-energy, advanced treatment technology, and proper disposal. It summarizes the major policies, legislations, and international conventions related to hazardous waste management and analyzes the global generation and composition of hazardous waste along with their environmental and health impacts. The review also proposes a roadmap for future research focused on the circular economy model and discusses the challenges in waste management.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rajalaxmi Sahoo, C. Reshma, D. S. Shankar Rao, C. V. Yelamaggad, S. Krishna Prasad
Summary: This study investigates the influence of the flexible spacer parity of a guest photoactive liquid crystalline dimer on the photonic bandgap features of the cholesteric and twist grain boundary smectic C phases of the host molecule. The results show that the parity of the photoactive dimer affects the width of the photonic bandgap and the blue-shift of the cholesteric phase. Additionally, the parity of the dimer also affects the layer spacing and two-dimensional periodicity of the liquid crystalline phases.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sara Rozas, Alberto Gutierrez, Mert Atilhan, Alfredo Bol, Santiago Aparicio
Summary: This study presents a multiscale theoretical investigation on the use of bifunctional hydrophobic Deep Eutectic Solvent for carbon capture using tetrapropylammonium chloride, acetic acid, and ethanolamine. The characterization includes nanoscale analysis of CO2 absorption mechanisms and changes in liquid phase properties during gas capture.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tabouli Eric Da-yang, Alhadji Malloum, Jean Jules Fifen, Mama Nsangou, Jeanet Conradie
Summary: In this study, the potential energy of different glycine tautomers and their interaction with Cu2+ cations was investigated. The results showed that the solvation medium and the presence of Cu2+ cations influenced the stability of glycine tautomers.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoliang Gou, Nan Ye, Qingqing Han, Junjie Cui, Long Yi Jin
Summary: In this study, amphiphilic rod-coil molecules with rigid DSA parts and flexible oligoether chains were designed and their assembly capacities were investigated. The morphology of the molecular aggregates was influenced by the pH of the solution and UV light, and the aggregates showed adsorption capacity for nitroaromatic compounds.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shuang Liu, Liyan Shan, Cong Qi, Wenhui Zhang, Guannan Li, Bei Wang, Wei Wei
Summary: Optimizing the design of styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS) is crucial for producing cost-effective SBS modifiers and improving road quality. This study examined the influence of SBS content and molecular structure on viscosity and compatibility. The results showed that the viscosity contribution of SBS is determined by its molecular structure and phase morphology.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Artem A. Petrov, Ekaterina A. Titova, Aydar A. Akhmadiyarov, Ilnaz T. Rakipov, Boris N. Solomonov
Summary: This work focuses on the thermochemistry of solvation of azeotropes. The enthalpies of dissolution of azeotropes in different mediums were determined, and the impact of the structure of the azeotropes on their properties in solution was discussed. A correlation between enthalpies of solvation and molar refraction was used to determine the vaporization enthalpies of azeotropes for the first time. The results were found to be consistent with literature data, obtained using direct and calculated methods. These findings contribute to the analysis of the structure-property relationships of azeotropes.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
L. V. Kamaeva, E. N. Tsiok, N. M. Chtchelkatchev
Summary: Understanding the correlations between liquids and solids allows us to predict the thermodynamic parameter range favorable for the formation of intriguing solid phases by studying liquids. In this study, we experimentally and theoretically investigated an Al-Cu-Co system within different composition ranges, and identified high-temperature solid phases. Our findings demonstrated the correlation between the boundaries of different solid phases and undercooling and viscosity in the concentration area.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
R. Aneesh Kumar, S. Jamelah Al-Otaibi, Y. Sheena Mary, Y. Shyma Mary, Nivedita Acharjee, Renjith Thomas, Renjith Raveendran Pillai, T. L. Leena
Summary: In this study, the interactions between doped and pristine coronenes and adenine nucleobases were investigated using Density Functional Theory. The optimal configurations, adsorption energies, charge transfer, and electrical properties of each complex were calculated. It was found that doped coronene had stronger adsorption strength and charge transfer compared to pristine coronene. The stability of the complexes was attributed to non-covalent interactions in the interactive region. The change in electrical conductivity of coronenes after adsorption suggested their sensitivity towards DNA bases. The predicted energy gap and prolonged recovery time for adenine-coronene configurations indicated the potential application of pristine/doped coronene in DNA detection.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Gang Zhou, Yongwei Liu, Biao Sun, Zengxin Liu, Cuicui Xu, Rulin Liu, Qi Zhang, Yongmei Wang
Summary: The CFD-DEM method was used to simulate the dust deposition pattern in the bronchus of anchor digging drivers, revealing the highest dust concentration in the vortex region of the working face. The study also found a positive correlation between dust particle diameter and bronchial deposition rate, and a negative correlation with alveolar deposition rate.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yan Zhang, Yafei Luo, Lingkai Tang, Mingyan E, Jianping Hu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of different transition metal decorations on B12N12 nanocages on the adsorption properties of nitrosourea drugs using computational methods. The results reveal the presence of weak non-covalent interactions between metals and nanocages, and the interaction between drugs and nanocages plays a significant role in drug adsorption. Compared to free drugs, the adsorption of drugs on nanocages can facilitate electron transfer, reduce energy gaps and chemical hardness, indicating activity at the target site.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
C. I. Alcolado, J. Poblete, L. Garcia-Rio, E. Jimenez, F. J. Poblete
Summary: In this study, the selective oxidation of aromatic aldehydes was investigated using Ru(VI) as a catalyst and hexacyanoferrate (III) as a cooxidant in an alkaline medium. The reaction mechanism involves complex reaction orders for the oxidant and the aromatic aldehyde, while the reaction order for Ru(VI) is one. The proposed mechanism includes two catalytic cycles and the formation and decomposition of complexes. Quantitative structure-activity relationship analysis showed that deactivating groups in the para-position enhance the process.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Inez A. Barbieri, Marcos L. S. Oliveira, Franciele S. Bruckmann, Theodoro R. Salles, Leonardo Zancanaro, Luis F. O. Silva, Guilherme L. Dotto, Eder C. Lima, Mu. Naushad, Cristiano R. Bohn Rhoden
Summary: This study evaluated the adsorption of zolpidem on magnetic graphene oxide and synthesized magnetic graphene oxide adsorbents for zolpidem removal. The best magnetic nanoadsorbent was found to have a removal percentage of 87.07% at specific pH and temperature conditions. The results suggest that the removal of zolpidem is related to the surface chemistry of the adsorbent rather than the surface area of graphene oxide. The adsorbent showed excellent adsorption efficiency and magnetic behavior, making it a promising material for removing zolpidem from aqueous solutions.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hongyan Huang, Chunquan Li, Siyuan Huang, Yuling Shang
Summary: This study examines the sensitivity of the thermal conductivity of water-based alumina nanofluids to changes in concentration, sphericity, and temperature. The results show that volume fraction and temperature have a significant impact on the thermal conductivity, while sphericity also needs to be considered. A support vector machine regression model was created to analyze the sensitivity of the thermal conductivity to different parameters. The findings indicate that temperature, sphericity, and volume fraction are the most sensitive variables.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Correction
Chemistry, Physical
V. M. Pergamenshchik, T. Bryk, A. Trokhymchuk
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Valentyn Rudenko, Anatolii Tolochko, Svitlana Bugaychuk, Dmytro Zhulai, Gertruda Klimusheva, Galina Yaremchuk, Tatyana Mirnaya, Yuriy Garbovskiy
Summary: This paper reports on the synthesis, structural characterization, spectral and nonlinear-optical properties of glass nanocomposites made of glass forming ionic liquid crystals and nanoparticles. The study reveals that by exciting the nanocomposites within their absorption band, a control over effective optical nonlinearities can be achieved, allowing the modification of the magnitude and sign of the effective nonlinear absorption coefficient. The proposed strategy using metal-alkanoates based glass-forming ionic liquid crystals and nanoparticles shows great potential for the development of nanophotonics and plasmonics technologies.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2024)