Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Sarika R. Khope, Susan Elias
Summary: The prime purpose of this study is to construct a novel predictive scheme using the MIMIC-III dataset to assist in prognosis of criticality. The paper discusses various scientific contributions using the MIMIC-III dataset towards medical prognostication mechanisms. It offers a comprehensive discussion on existing predictive schemes and clinical diagnoses to contribute towards better information associated with its strengths and weaknesses.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Dengao Li, Huiting Ma, Wenjing Li, Baofeng Zhao, Jumin Zhao, Yi Liu, Jian Fu
Summary: This study proposes a new model, KTI-RNN, for recognizing unstructured data in the medical field, particularly in the identification of heart failure. The model expands the text content by introducing keyword sets and topic word sets, and improves classification performance through the use of global attention and gating mechanisms.
TSINGHUA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Andrius Budrionis, Magda Miara, Piotr Miara, Szymon Wilk, Johan Gustav Bellika
Summary: The adoption of advanced data analytics methods in industries with strict data reuse regulations, such as healthcare, is limited. Federated machine learning provides a solution for healthcare data analytics projects to comply with regulations while protecting privacy. Although federated model training and inference take longer than centralized settings, they still show promising predictive performance.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Shuyuan Zheng, Yang Cao, Masatoshi Yoshikawa
Summary: The Shapley value (SV) is a fair and principled metric for evaluating contributions in cross-silo federated learning (FL). However, existing SV calculation methods for FL assume access to raw FL models and public test data, which may not be practical due to privacy concerns and the confidentiality of test data. To address this issue, we propose a secure SV calculation method called SecSV, which is more efficient than previous approaches and maintains a high accuracy in SV calculation.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE VLDB ENDOWMENT
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Vivek Kumar, Diego Reforgiato Recupero, Daniele Riboni, Rim Helaoui
Summary: This study focuses on developing a classification system to identify patients' health conditions by combining classical machine learning and deep learning methods, as well as word embeddings and feature selection techniques. Experimental results indicate that ensemble learning techniques have advantages in stabilizing accuracies and improving the performance of single classification models.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Mousa Ghannam, Parasteh Malihi, Krzysztof Laudanski
Summary: Electrolyte repletion in the ICU mainly occurs when electrolyte levels are below or within reference ranges, with minimal changes in post-replacement electrolyte serum levels.
Article
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
Liguo Dong, Zhenmou Liu, Kejia Zhang, Abdulsalam Yassine, M. Shamim Hossain
Summary: Federated Learning (FL) is a promising privacy computing framework for complex network systems. To incentivize data owners, it is important to fairly evaluate and compensate their contributions to the FL training process. The collaboration of FL and Shapley value, namely Federated Shapley Value (FedSV), provides an effective solution but faces challenges in computational overhead, privacy, and fairness in the FL setting.
FUTURE GENERATION COMPUTER SYSTEMS-THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ESCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ke Pang, Liang Li, Ouyang Wen, Xing Liu, Yongzhong Tang
Summary: This study utilized machine learning models to predict mortality risk in ICU patients, with the XGBoost model demonstrating excellent performance in terms of ROC curve, sensitivity, and specificity, providing valuable assistance to clinicians in judging in-hospital outcome of critically ill patients.
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Nebras M. Warsi, Simeon M. Wong, Juergen Germann, Alexandre Boutet, Olivia N. Arski, Ryan Anderson, Lauren Erdman, Han Yan, Hrishikesh Suresh, Flavia Venetucci Gouveia, Aaron Loh, Gavin J. B. Elias, Elizabeth Kerr, Mary Lou Smith, Ayako Ochi, Hiroshi Otsubo, Roy Sharma, Puneet Jain, Elizabeth Donner, Andres M. Lozano, O. Carter Snead, George M. Ibrahim
Summary: Deep learning is applied to decode neural features and accurately predict task performance in children with epilepsy. The dorsal default mode network plays a crucial role in attention shift. Despite inter subject variability in electrode implantations, consistent functional network results are obtained.
Article
Psychiatry
Marika Cusick, Prakash Adekkanattu, Thomas R. Campion, Evan T. Sholle, Annie Myers, Samprit Banerjee, George Alexopoulos, Yanshan Wang, Jyotishman Pathak
Summary: This study evaluated weakly supervised methods for detecting "current" suicidal ideation from unstructured clinical notes, achieving a high accuracy using a neural network model on a manually-reviewed test set. Implementation of this approach may enhance suicide prevention interventions and research efficiency in clinical information systems.
JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Chengxi Yan, Ying Chang, Huan Yu, Jingxu Xu, Chencui Huang, Minglei Yang, Yiqiao Wang, Di Wang, Tian Yu, Shuqin Wei, Zhenyu Li, Feifei Gong, Mingqing Kou, Wenjing Gou, Qili Zhao, Penghui Sun, Xiuqin Jia, Zhaoyang Fan, Jiali Xu, Sijie Li, Qi Yang
Summary: Risk factors for ICU admission in COVID-19 pneumonia patients include older age, coexisting conditions, and high total opacity percentage on CT. Early monitoring of disease progression and appropriate treatment implementation are crucial based on the study findings.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Jinhe Shi, Xiangyu Gao, William C. Kinsman, Chenyu Ha, Guodong Gordon Gao, Yi Chen
Summary: Accurate recording of a patient's medical conditions is crucial for documenting patient health status. Developing advanced deep learning models can enhance disease mention classification and performance in identifying patient conditions from clinical notes.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Operations Research & Management Science
Dhrubajit Choudhury, Surajit Borkotokey, Rajnish Kumar, Sudipta Sarangi
Summary: In this paper, the authors introduce the Generalized Egalitarian Shapley value, which allows planners to have more flexibility in choosing the level of marginality based on coalition size. Two characterizations of this value are provided in the paper.
ANNALS OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Xiaojun Pan, Jiao Liu, Sheng Zhang, Sisi Huang, Limin Chen, Xuan Shen, Dechang Chen
Summary: This study found that the continuous infusion of cisatracurium did not improve the medium- and long-term survival of ARDS patients, and may lead to adverse clinical outcomes.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Mathematics
Hung Viet Nguyen, Haewon Byeon
Summary: COVID-19 has worsened depression by forcing people to stay indoors and limit social interactions. This study developed a TabNet model combined with SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) to predict depression in South Korean society during the pandemic. The model achieved high performance with an AUC of 0.9957 on the training set and 0.9937 on the test set, outperforming other machine learning models. The study also demonstrated the model's interpretability using SHAP, offering valuable insights for professionals and non-experts in understanding the decision-making process of this AI model.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Hazim Jarrah, Peter H. J. Chong, Chris Rapson, Nurul Sarkar, Jairo Gutierrez
COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
(2020)
Review
Computer Science, Information Systems
Gaurav Pathak, Jairo Gutierrez, Saeed Ur Rehman
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Hazim Jarrah, G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali, Arun Kumar, Peter H. J. Chong, Nurul I. Sarkar, Jairo Gutierrez
Summary: This paper describes a new comparison-based model for fault diagnosis in wireless ad hoc networks, and develops a fault diagnosis protocol that aims to provide accurate diagnosis of faulty nodes in mobile wireless networks under dynamic conditions.
MOBILE NETWORKS & APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Medical Informatics
Mirza Mansoor Baig, Hamid Gholam Hosseini, Jairo Gutierrez, Ehsan Ullah, Maria Linden
Summary: This research focuses on early detection of prediabetes and T2DM using wearable technology and Internet-of-Things-based monitoring applications. An artificial intelligence model based on adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference was developed and achieved an overall agreement of 91% through testing and validation using Kappa analysis.
APPLIED CLINICAL INFORMATICS
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Rashmi Munjal, William Liu, Xue Jun Li, Jairo Gutierrez
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Luca Chiaraviglio, Fabio D'Andreagiovanni, William Liu, Jairo A. Gutierrez, Nicola Blefari-Melazzi, Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo, Mohamed-Slim Alouini
Summary: The study demonstrates the critical role of both the throughput level provided to a set of areas and the energy exchanged with the grid by ground sites in a UAV-aided cellular network. The J-MATE model is proposed to optimize energy and throughput, and the BBSR algorithm is designed to solve large problem instances, both outperforming previous approaches in a realistic scenario. By reducing computation time and memory occupation significantly compared to J-MATE, BBSR provides an efficient solution.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MOBILE COMPUTING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Md Kamruzzaman, Nurul I. Sarkar, Jairo Gutierrez
Summary: D2D communication is a key technology in heterogeneous cellular networks, playing an important role in meeting performance and QoS requirements. Interference management is a critical and complex issue, and this study proposes a dynamic algorithm based on a distance approach to minimize interference and guarantee QoS for both cellular and D2D communication links.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Gaurav Pathak, Jairo Gutierrez, Akbar Ghobakhlou, Saeed Ur Rehman
Summary: This paper investigates the session key mechanism for Low Powered Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) in the Internet of Things (IoT). Current LPWAN standards lack advanced security mechanisms, while the proposed session key mechanism utilizes the Blom-Yang key agreement (BYka) mechanism for improved security. The analysis demonstrates that the proposed mechanism requires fewer transmissions and provides protection against replay attacks.
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Andrea Pinto, Herrera Luis-Carlos, Yezid Donoso, Jairo A. Gutierrez
Summary: Industrial control systems (ICSs), supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, and distributed control systems (DCSs) are essential components of critical infrastructure (CI) that supports various sectors. Protecting these infrastructures has become a national security priority due to increased connectivity with fourth industrial revolution technologies and sophisticated cyber-attacks. Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) incorporating machine learning (ML) techniques are crucial for defending against these threats, but the detection of zero-day attacks and implementation of specific solutions remain challenges. This survey provides an overview of ML-based IDSs for CI protection, including the relevant research and security datasets used for ML model training.
Review
Education & Educational Research
Sebastian Gil Parga, Umang Singh, Jairo Gutierrez, Stefan Marks
Summary: There is a growing interest in using Augmented Reality technologies in education, but most research lacks a deeper analysis of how AR technologies are used for different educational goals or suitable scenarios. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify educational projects applying AR technologies from 2017 to 2021. Results showed that AR technologies are predominantly used in training or practice scenarios and in understanding complex, abstract, or hard-to-find information. Usability issues and poor pedagogical design were the most commonly reported problems.
INTERACTIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
Hanif Deylami, Jairo Gutierrez, Roopak Sinha
Summary: The article introduces a new framework called Korora over bar, which enhances security and integrity in live virtual machine migration in a public cloud computing environment. The framework incorporates a trusted platform module to ensure migration process integrity. The evaluation of the framework demonstrates its effectiveness in defending against security threats during virtual machine migration.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Md Masum Reza, Jairo Gutierrez
Summary: This paper presents a lightweight protocol, ELSGP, based on a distributed computation model for IoT devices. It introduces a new node called a sub-server and outlines six features and algorithms of ELSGP. The protocol provides access control, traffic filtering, secure tunneling, and other functionalities. It also discusses fault resiliency and performance evaluation.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Rashmi Munjal, William Liu, Xuejun Li, Jairo Gutierrez, Peter Han Joo Chong
Summary: Smart cities use smart devices to improve social well-being but face challenges of energy consumption and carbon emissions. This research focuses on communication technologies for big data-driven applications, proposing a public transport-assisted data-dissemination system to minimize energy consumption. By selecting the best network and utilizing public transport as a communication medium, energy can be saved in data delivery.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Hazim Jarrah, Peter Han Joo Chong, Nurul Sarkar, Jairo Gutierrez
KSII TRANSACTIONS ON INTERNET AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS
(2020)
Review
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Wei Gao, Shuangshuang Ge
Summary: This study provides a comprehensive review of slope stability research based on artificial intelligence methods, focusing on slope stability computation and evaluation. The review covers studies using quasi-physical intelligence methods, simulated evolutionary methods, swarm intelligence methods, hybrid intelligence methods, artificial neural network methods, vector machine methods, and other intelligence methods. The merits, demerits, and state-of-the-art research advancement of these studies are analyzed, and possible research directions for slope stability investigation based on artificial intelligence methods are suggested.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Khuong Le Nguyen, Hoa Thi Trinh, Saeed Banihashemi, Thong M. Pham
Summary: This study investigated the influence of input parameters on the shear strength of RC squat walls and found that ensemble learning models, particularly XGBoost, can effectively predict the shear strength. The axial load had a greater influence than reinforcement ratio, and longitudinal reinforcement had a more significant impact compared to horizontal and vertical reinforcement. The performance of XGBoost model outperforms traditional design models and reducing input features still yields reliable predictions.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Bo Hu, Huiyan Zhang, Xiaoyi Wang, Li Wang, Jiping Xu, Qian Sun, Zhiyao Zhao, Lei Zhang
Summary: A deep hierarchical echo state network (DHESN) is proposed to address the limitations of shallow coupled structures. By using transfer entropy, candidate variables with strong causal relationships are selected and a hierarchical reservoir structure is established to improve prediction accuracy. Simulation results demonstrate that DHESN performs well in predicting algal bloom.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Limin Wang, Lingling Li, Qilong Li, Kuo Li
Summary: This paper discusses the urgency of learning complex multivariate probability distributions due to the increase in data variability and quantity. It introduces a highly scalable classifier called TAN, which utilizes maximum weighted spanning tree (MWST) for graphical modeling. The paper theoretically proves the feasibility of extending one-dependence MWST to model high-dependence relationships and proposes a heuristic search strategy to improve the fitness of the extended topology to data. Experimental results demonstrate that this algorithm achieves a good bias-variance tradeoff and competitive classification performance compared to other high-dependence or ensemble learning algorithms.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Zhejing Hu, Gong Chen, Yan Liu, Xiao Ma, Nianhong Guan, Xiaoying Wang
Summary: Anxiety is a prevalent issue and music therapy has been found effective in reducing anxiety. To meet the diverse needs of individuals, a novel model called the spatio-temporal therapeutic music transfer model (StTMTM) is proposed.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Nur Ezlin Zamri, Mohd. Asyraf Mansor, Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin, Siti Syatirah Sidik, Alyaa Alway, Nurul Atiqah Romli, Yueling Guo, Siti Zulaikha Mohd Jamaludin
Summary: In this study, a hybrid logic mining model was proposed by combining the logic mining approach with the Modified Niche Genetic Algorithm. This model improves the generalizability and storage capacity of the retrieved induced logic. Various modifications were made to address other issues. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms baseline methods in terms of accuracy, precision, specificity, and correlation coefficient.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
David Jacob Kedziora, Tien-Dung Nguyen, Katarzyna Musial, Bogdan Gabrys
Summary: The paper addresses the problem of efficiently optimizing machine learning solutions by reducing the configuration space of ML pipelines and leveraging historical performance. The experiments conducted show that opportunistic/systematic meta-knowledge can improve ML outcomes, and configuration-space culling is optimal when balanced. The utility and impact of meta-knowledge depend on various factors and are crucial for generating informative meta-knowledge bases.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
G. Sophia Jasmine, Rajasekaran Stanislaus, N. Manoj Kumar, Thangamuthu Logeswaran
Summary: In the context of a rapidly expanding electric vehicle market, this research investigates the ideal locations for EV charging stations and capacitors in power grids to enhance voltage stability and reduce power losses. A hybrid approach combining the Fire Hawk Optimizer and Spiking Neural Network is proposed, which shows promising results in improving system performance. The optimization approach has the potential to enhance the stability and efficiency of electric grids.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Zhijiang Wu, Guofeng Ma
Summary: This study proposes a natural language processing-based framework for requirement retrieval and document association, which can help to mine and retrieve documents related to project managers' requirements. The framework analyzes the ontology relevance and emotional preference of requirements. The results show that the framework performs well in terms of iterations and threshold, and there is a significant matching between the retrieved documents and the requirements, which has significant managerial implications for construction safety management.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Yung-Kuan Chan, Chuen-Horng Lin, Yuan-Rong Ben, Ching-Lin Wang, Shu-Chun Yang, Meng-Hsiun Tsai, Shyr-Shen Yu
Summary: This study proposes a novel method for dog identification using nose-print recognition, which can be applied to controlling stray dogs, locating lost pets, and pet insurance verification. The method achieves high recognition accuracy through two-stage segmentation and feature extraction using a genetic algorithm.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Shaohua Song, Elena Tappia, Guang Song, Xianliang Shi, T. C. E. Cheng
Summary: This study aims to optimize supplier selection and demand allocation decisions for omni-channel retailers in order to achieve supply chain resilience. It proposes a two-phase approach that takes into account various factors such as supplier evaluation and demand allocation.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Jinyan Hu, Yanping Jiang
Summary: This paper examines the allocation problem of shared parking spaces considering parking unpunctuality and no-shows. It proposes an effective approach using sample average approximation (SAA) combined with an accelerating Benders decomposition (ABD) algorithm to solve the problem. The numerical experiments demonstrate the significance of supply-demand balance for the operation and user satisfaction of the shared parking system.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Review
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Soroor Motie, Bijan Raahemi
Summary: Financial fraud is a persistent problem in the finance industry, but Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for detecting fraudulent activities. This systematic review provides a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art technologies in using GNNs for financial fraud detection, identifies gaps and limitations in existing research, and suggests potential directions for future research.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Review
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Enhao Ning, Changshuo Wang, Huang Zhang, Xin Ning, Prayag Tiwari
Summary: This review provides a detailed overview of occluded person re-identification methods and conducts a systematic analysis and comparison of existing deep learning-based approaches. It offers important theoretical and practical references for future research in the field.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Jiajun Ma, Songyu Hu, Jianzhong Fu, Gui Chen
Summary: The article presents a novel visual hierarchical attention detector for multi-scale defect location and classification, utilizing texture, semantic, and instance features of defects through a hierarchical attention mechanism, achieving multi-scale defect detection in bearing images with complex backgrounds.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2024)