Article
Engineering, Chemical
Roqaya A. Ismail, Mahendra Kumar, Navya Thomas, Alicia Kyoungjin An, Hassan A. Arafat
Summary: A new QSiPD-rGO nanohybrid was successfully prepared and used to manufacture PES UF membranes with high flux, fouling resistance, and antibacterial properties. By adjusting the loading rate of the nanohybrid, the performance of the membranes was significantly improved.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Susan Davari, Mohammadreza Omidkhah, Simin Salari
Summary: In this study, polydopamine (PDA) was used to enhance the adhesion of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPs) onto polyethersulfone (PES) ultrafiltration membrane, leading to improved stability and antifouling properties. However, the coatings also resulted in decreased flux due to increased hydraulic resistance.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jiahui Zhao, Lin Cao, Xiao Wang, Haoling Huo, Huaijun Lin, Qiwei Wang, Xusheng Yang, Florian Vogel, Wei Li, Zhidan Lin, Peng Zhang
Summary: Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have great potential in improving the performance of water treatment membranes. In this study, novel nanoparticles based on both nanoporous MOFs and organic PDA layer were used as dopants for PES ultrafiltration membranes. The resulting membranes showed enhanced permeability and anti-fouling properties, and demonstrated promising applications in oily sewage remediation.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mahendra Kumar, Nurshaun Sreedhar, Navya Thomas, Musthafa Mavukkandy, Roqaya A. Ismail, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi, Hassan A. Arafat
Summary: A novel high-performance hybrid ultrafiltration (UF) membrane, fabricated by blending polydopamine-coated graphene oxide (PDGO) nanosheets with sulfonated poly(ether sulfone) (SPES), showed significant improvement in hydrophilicity, water flux, and retention rate for natural organic matter (humic acid; HA) removal. The membrane also exhibited superior antifouling performance and reduced adhesion of HA onto the membrane surface.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Li Xu, Zhibin Pang, Hongyan Yu, Mengyao Guo, Xuefeng Yan, Xiaohui Jiang, Liangmin Yu
Summary: Researchers have developed novel antifouling LNMs by codeposition of AMTHBA and PDA on PSf. The loose selective layers of the LNMs can be improved by introducing hydrophilic and antimicrobial AMTHBA, resulting in enhanced permeability and antifouling capacities. The optimized PSf/PDA-AM 1.5 LNM achieved high water permeance, excellent dye rejection, and low salt retention, as well as outstanding antifouling properties and sterilization efficacy.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Guijing Chen, Yuanyuan Yang, Dongdong Kang, Qingqing Qin, Jinbo Jin, Huiju Shao, Shuhao Qin
Summary: Blending styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer (SMA) with CPVC can improve the performance of ultrafiltration membranes by adjusting microstructures, increasing pure water flux and permeability, reducing irreversible fouling index, and enhancing flux recovery ratio.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhaofeng Wang, Panyi Chen, Yang Liu, Hanxiang Guo, Nan Sun, Qiqi Cai, Yueying Yu, Fangbo Zhao
Summary: A new aromatic diamine monomer BANPZ was designed and synthesized, leading to the preparation of a novel zwitterionic polyimide ZPI. ZPI membrane exhibited persistent antifouling property and excellent long-term performance stability.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xiaolan Geng, Jianqiang Wang, Yajie Ding, Weilin Zhang, Yang Wang, Fu Liu
Summary: In this study, a poly(vinyl alcohol)/polydopamine hybrid nanofiltration membrane was fabricated through aqueous electrospraying, showing excellent antifouling and chlorine resistance properties. The membrane exhibited low total flux decline ratio and high flux recovery ratio, outperforming commercial NF270 membrane. The use of aqueous electrospray strategy may provide a promising approach for creating nanofiltration membranes with enhanced antifouling and chlorine resistance.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ben-Qing Huang, Yong-Jian Tang, Zuo-Xiang Zeng, Shuang-Mei Xue, Shan-Qing Li, Yi-Ru Wang, En-Chao Li, Chuyang Y. Tang, Zhen-Liang Xu
Summary: The study enhanced the performance of NF membranes by water activation before microwave heating, overcoming the trade-off between permeability and selectivity. The activated NF membrane exhibited higher permeance and fouling resistance.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Feiyun Sun, Haojie Zeng, Siyi Tao, Yaxue Huang, Wenyi Dong, Ding Yu Xing
Summary: This study successfully improved the permeability and selectivity of NF membranes by modifying them, resulting in better water flux and salt rejection performance. Measures such as adding hydrophilic groups and activating octylamino-POSS contributed to the enhanced performance of the resultant OPN(II) membrane.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Fei Song, Chunla Tu, Fangang Meng, Liang Wang, Lichao Xia, Shanshan Zhao
Summary: Designing zwitterionic polymers and enhancing antifouling properties of membrane surfaces are important for water reclamation. In this study, a facile and scalable one-pot polymerization approach was proposed to synthesize a novel thiolated zwitterionic polyurethane (TZP) and graft it onto a polydopamine activated membrane surface for antifouling nanofiltration (NF) membranes. The TZP grafting neutralized the negative charge of the membrane surface, improved its hydrophilicity, and optimized the pore size and ion selectivity of the NF membranes. The TZP-30 membrane exhibited excellent fouling resistance and satisfactory flux recovery rate.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shweta Chaubey, Sanjay Mehra, Anshul Yadav, Arvind Kumar, Vinod K. Shahi
Summary: In this study, antibacterial membranes with curcumin-enriched Cur-NaDBS nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized. The membranes showed improved resistance to fouling and exhibited antibacterial properties.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yi-Wen Zhu, Yu-Jie Sun, Ju-Lin Wang, Bing-Ran Yu
Summary: The increasing antibiotic treatment failure is caused by the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria, leading to dangerous bacterial biofilm formation on implant surfaces. Polydopamine (PDA) is a promising material with advantageous properties for surface modification of various nanomaterials. In summary, PDA offers a simple and versatile approach to functionalizing material surfaces, making it a highly attractive material for research and development.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Zixuan Wu, Xin Ji, Quanlong He, Hongbo Gu, Wei-xian Zhang, Zilong Deng
Summary: To mitigate membrane fouling and address the trade-off between permeability and selectivity, nanocellulose fine-tuned polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) porous membranes were fabricated. The incorporation of cellulose nanocrystals and oxidized cellulose nanofibers improved the surface charge, hydrophilicity, porosity, and tensile strength of the membranes. The NC-PVDF membranes exhibited enhanced flux, rejection, and fouling resistance, making them promising candidates for membrane separation.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Kai Cheng, Na Zhang, Na Yang, Shuai Hou, Jiahui Ma, Luhong Zhang, Yongli Sun, Bin Jiang
Summary: The study successfully fabricated antifouling and antibacterial PVDF ultrafiltration membranes through the co-deposition of dopamine and a newly synthesized micromolecular zwitterion, which showed high pure water flux and excellent rejection rates. The membrane maintained high flux recovery ratios even after multiple cycles of filtration.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Yazan Ibrahim, Roqaya A. Ismail, Adetola Ogungbenro, Tom Pankratz, Fawzi Banat, Hassan A. Arafat
Summary: Socio-political factors play a significant role in the adoption and proliferation of desalination technologies, which are often overlooked. This review critically analyzed and classified 15 social and political factors impacting desalination adoption, proposing a path forward for future research.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Shazia Rehman, Md Khairul Islam, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Alicia Kyoungjin An, Sumate Chaiprapat, Shao-Yuan Leu
Summary: Efficient conversion of cellulose and hemicelluloses into high value 2,3-butanediol is crucial for sustainable bioconversion of lignocellulose. By optimizing fermentation conditions and using pretreated waste as substrate, it is possible to achieve high productivity of 2,3-BDO from biomass without wasting any sugars.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Pak Wai Wong, Jiaxin Guo, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Vicki Man Wai Yim, Alicia Kyoungjin
Summary: Membrane fouling in membrane distillation (MD) applications can reduce system performance and increase operational costs. A new advanced 3D imaging analysis technique using Optical Coherence Tomography was proposed, allowing real-time evaluation of fouling layer formation and characteristics. The C-PTFE membrane demonstrated superior antifouling ability compared to C-PVDF, showing a potential for lowering operational costs and improving system stability.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mahendra Kumar, Nurshaun Sreedhar, Navya Thomas, Musthafa Mavukkandy, Roqaya A. Ismail, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi, Hassan A. Arafat
Summary: A novel high-performance hybrid ultrafiltration (UF) membrane, fabricated by blending polydopamine-coated graphene oxide (PDGO) nanosheets with sulfonated poly(ether sulfone) (SPES), showed significant improvement in hydrophilicity, water flux, and retention rate for natural organic matter (humic acid; HA) removal. The membrane also exhibited superior antifouling performance and reduced adhesion of HA onto the membrane surface.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Noman Khalid Khanzada, David Jassby, Alicia Kyoungjin An
Summary: In this study, an electrochemical chlorine reduction method was reported on a conductive RO membrane interface to overcome the susceptibility of RO membrane for chlorine. By applying 2 V on the conductive CNT-RO membrane interface as a cathode, an irreversible chlorine reduction was achieved, forming chloride without affecting the membrane morphology and properties.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Noman Khalid Khanzada, Bhaskar Jyoti Deka, Jehad A. Kharraz, Pak Wai Wong, David Jassby, Shazia Rehman, Shao-Yuan Leu, Manish Kumar, Alicia Kyoungjin An
Summary: The modification of reverse osmosis (RO) membranes with graphene oxide (GO) using polydopamine (PDA) crosslinking agent improves NDMA rejection and antibiofouling performance, making it an effective method for water reclamation.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Jehad A. Kharraz, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Muhammad Usman Farid, Jeonghwan Kim, Sanghyun Jeong, Alicia Kyoungjin An
Summary: Membrane bioreactors (MBRs) are advanced wastewater treatment technology that combines activated sludge with a membrane separation process. Membrane distillation (MD) bioreactor (MDBR) is a novel technology that combines MBRs with MD units. MDBR has the potential for water, nutrients, bioenergy, and other value-added product recovery from wastewater.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jiawei Sun, Wei Jia, Jiaxin Guo, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Pengrui Jin, Pak Wai Wong, Xinning Zhang, Alicia Kyoungjin An
Summary: This study investigates the use of carbon quantum dots (CQDs) in the fabrication of highly water-permeable pervaporation (PV) membranes. Amino-embedded carbon quantum dots (ACQDs) were synthesized and incorporated into the thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) membrane. The ACQD-TFN membrane exhibited enhanced water flux and salt rejection, as well as excellent chlorine resistance and anti-fouling property.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Bongyeon Jung, Shengcun Ma, Chia Miang Khor, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Arezou Anvari, Xinyi Wang, Sungju Im, Jishan Wu, Unnati Rao, Alicia Kyoungjin An, Eric M. V. Hoek, David Jassby
Summary: This study presents electrically-conductive nanofiltration (ECNF) membranes that can inhibit mineral scaling with an external electrical source. By applying electrical potentials to the membrane surface, the formation of scaling can be reduced, protecting the membrane and improving water recovery.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xinning Zhang, Paula Jungwon Choi, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Jiawei Sun, Pak Wai Wong, Jiaxin Guo, Li Ling, Di Wu, Am Jang, Alicia Kyoungjin An
Summary: This study presents a layer-by-layer interfacial polymerization approach to enhance the chlorine resistance and water permeability of thin-film composite (TFC) polyamide (PA) forward osmosis membranes. The addition of sulfonamide monomer and abundant hydrophilic groups improved membrane permeability and prevented chlorine attack.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Sarif Patwary, Md Ariful Haque, Jehad A. Kharraz, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Muhammad Usman Farid, Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar
Summary: The apparel consumer has a significant role in promoting sustainable practices in the clothing industry, but it is important to determine whether they are aware of the knowledge required for eco-conscious behavior. This study aims to examine clothing acquisition, maintenance, and disposal behavior through a circular economy lens and provide guidelines for consumers to engage in mindful clothing consumption. By understanding the current norms and evaluating the circular-driven behavior, sustainable approaches can be identified. The findings of this study could serve as new guidelines for consumers and other stakeholders in the apparel supply chain.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Wentao Shang, Wenjie Liu, Weiliang Wang, Noman Khalid Khanzada, Jiaxin Guo, Mu Li, Xiaoyan Li, Jia-Yong Lao, Shin Young Jeong, Chi Yan Tso, Feiyun Sun, Alicia Kyoungjin An
Summary: This study presents the fabrication of a micro-patterned NF (M-NF) membrane, which improves the anti-fouling and rejection performance, offering a new solution for the widespread application of nanofiltration (NF) technique in wastewater reuse.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zia Ur Rehman, Hira Amjad, Sher Jamal Khan, Maria Yasmeen, Aftab Ahmad Khan, Noman Khalid Khanzada
Summary: The study successfully prepared a recycled RO membrane by chemically converting the end-of-life RO membrane, and evaluated its performance in different water sources. The recycled RO membrane showed good performance in water recovery, saltwater rejection, and removal of COD and turbidity. It also exhibited similar morphological properties as a UF membrane and completely removed total coliforms. This solution can contribute to resource recovery and the circular economy in developing nations.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Arvin Sohrabi, Mousa Meratizaman, Shuli Liu
Summary: This paper simulates and discusses possible solutions to improve the economic and technical performances of a battery-less renewable energy-powered BWRO system under real climate conditions. The study finds that the photovoltaic-based system performs better in terms of specific energy consumption and unused energy ratio.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Chunlan Pan, Xiaoyin Hu, Vishal Goyal, Theyab R. Alsenani, Salem Alkhalaf, Tamim Alkhalifah, Fahad Alturise, Hamad Almujibah, H. Elhosiny Ali
Summary: This paper introduces a novel waste heat recovery method using the hot flue gas from a ship's engine to produce liquefied hydrogen while meeting the ship's air-conditioning requirement. A comprehensive feasibility assessment is conducted and an artificial neural network with a multiobjective grey wolf optimization method is used for optimization. The findings indicate the highest mean sensitivity index of the flash temperature and the best optimization scenario for exergy efficiency, CO2 emission reduction, and liquefied hydrogen cost.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Daniele Chinello, Jan Post, Louis C. P. M. de Smet
Summary: In this study, PVDF-based anion-exchange membranes were designed to selectively separate nitrate from chloride. Experimental data showed that increasing the concentration of PVDF enhanced nitrate transport but also increased the membrane electrical resistance. The selectivity of nitrate was found to be independent of the membrane thickness and mainly driven by the increased affinity between the anion and the membrane.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Umar Noor, Muhammad Fayyaz Farid, Ammara Sharif, Amna Saleem, Zubair Nabi, Muhammad Furqan Mughal, Kiran Abbas, Toheed Ahmed
Summary: Global water scarcity is increasing, and water desalination is an important solution. Multifunctional advanced materials, such as membrane materials and solar-driven desalination, play a crucial role in water desalination. Additionally, these materials can be used for water purification, wastewater treatment, and pollutant elimination.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Emrah Gumus
Summary: With growing global concerns about climate change and environmental impacts, the use of nuclear energy in naval vessels offers a cleaner and more efficient solution to reduce emissions and address water and energy supply challenges. This study explores a novel system that combines a nuclear-driven supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle with reverse osmosis cogeneration to meet the water and electricity demands in maritime operations, enhancing the sustainability, efficiency, and self-sufficiency of naval vessels. The results indicate that the system has the potential to be a viable and effective solution for naval operations.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dao Thi Thanh Huyen, Saikat Sinha Ray, Young -Nam Kwon
Summary: This study focuses on the modification of a commercially available polyamide thin-film composite membrane with a zwitterionic material to enhance its fouling resistance. The modified membrane shows improved salt rejection and reduced permeability compared to the pristine membrane. Fouling tests demonstrate that the modified membrane has a lower fouling ratio and higher recovery ratio. The enhanced antifouling characteristics are attributed to the improved hydrophilicity resulting from the zwitterionic brushes and the salting-in effect.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Niklas Koeller, Lukas Mankertz, Selina Finger, Christian J. Linnartz, Matthias Wessling
Summary: This study presents a methodology to scale up Flow-electrode Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) technology from lab-scale to pilot-scale systems. By increasing membrane area and using a stacking approach, the FCDI modules were successfully scaled up and achieved a salt transfer rate comparable to lab-scale systems. This provides a foundation for future assessments of energy demand and economics.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Mona Gulied, Sifani Zavahir, Tasneem Elmakki, Hyunwoong Park, Guillermo Hijos Gago, Ho Kyong Shon, Dong Suk Han
Summary: This study introduces a novel hybrid system that combines direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) and electrically switched ion exchange (ESIX) to facilitate seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) brine enrichment and selective lithium recovery.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhiqiang Zhang, Ruifeng Deng, Jiao Zhang, Lu She, Guangfeng Wei, Renyong Jia, Pengyu Xiang, Siqing Xia
Summary: A transmembrane electro-chemisorption system with authigenic acid and base was developed for enhancing ammonia recovery from strong ammonia wastewater. The system efficiently transformed ammonium into free ammonia, which was then adsorbed and recovered through transmembrane chemisorption. This system yielded pure (NH4)2SO4 product and produced valuable byproducts of pure hydrogen and oxygen. Higher applied voltage resulted in better ammonia recovery.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Alena Popova, Sandrine Boivin, Takuji Shintani, Takahiro Fujioka
Summary: This study aimed to produce a high-integrity RO membrane by forming a polyamide skin layer on a TE support layer, in order to enhance the integrity of the membrane and improve the microbiological safety of potable water reuse.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Sanjana Yagnambhatt, Saber Khanmohammadi, Jonathan Maisonneuve
Summary: This study investigates the concept of using heat to enhance reverse osmosis (RO) desalination. The effect of temperature on water permeate flux, specific energy, permeate quality, and applied operating pressures is evaluated using an analytical model. The results suggest that under specific conditions, the tradeoff between savings in mechanical pump work and thermal energy input in thermally-enhanced RO can be favorable, leading to overall energy savings.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jiangju Si, Chenrui Xue, Shun Li, Linchao Yang, Weiwei Li, Jie Yang, Jihong Lan, Ningbo Sun
Summary: To meet the huge demand for lithium resources, there is an urgent need to develop a new efficient technology for lithium recovery from salt-lake brines. In this study, a selective membrane capacitive deionization system is reported, which achieves high lithium recovery capacity and rate through the use of materials with efficient intercalated pseudo-capacitance and a high specific area porous carbon. The use of a modified thin-coated membrane allows for selective Li+ recovery, and adjusting the concentrations of Li+ and Mg2+ in the feed solution enables higher Li+/Mg2+ selectivity.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Mohamed R. Salem, R. Y. Sakr, Ghazy M. R. Assassa, Omar A. Aly
Summary: This research proposes a new method of using wasted thermal energies as an additional heating source for solar still distillation units (SSDUs) to increase productivity and reduce pollution and global warming. By testing two SSDUs, the study shows that heating airflow can raise temperatures, enhance freshwater production, and improve system thermal efficiency.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Qimeng Sun, Miao Sun, Linyan Yang, Yuan Gao, Xinghai Zhou, Lihua Lyu, Chunyan Wei
Summary: This study presents an innovative design and fabrication of a fabric-based conical roll (FCR) evaporator, which enables low-temperature evaporation and achieves high evaporation efficiency with excellent thermal management ability. The evaporator has demonstrated advanced light-harvesting capability and can produce freshwater that meets drinking water standards, showing great potential for applications in desalination and sewage treatment.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yidong Zhang, Wangfang Deng, Meiyan Wu, Chao Liu, Guang Yu, Qiu Cui, Pedram Fatehi, Chunlin Xu, Bin Li
Summary: In this study, a novel polydopamine-functionalized lignin-containing pulp foam evaporator with high-efficiency desalination and multi-contaminant adsorption capabilities was designed. The foam evaporator showed excellent light absorption, water absorption, thermal conductivity, and chelation abilities, allowing for solar evaporation and contaminant adsorption synergistically. It also exhibited potential applications in metal ion concentration and contaminated seawater treatments, and demonstrated superior biodegradability compared to poly-styrene foam. This foam material holds promise for developing multifunctional photo-thermal systems for solar-driven water purification.